Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260159363
Author: Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
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Textbook Question
Chapter 58, Problem 2PL
A urinalysis consists of all of the following except
a. physical characteristics.
b. chemical analysis.
c. microscopic examination.
d. body temperature analysis.
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A 4-year-old girl was brought to the emergency room by her parents. They suspect that she might have
ingested something while she was playing in the garage. The doctor ordered urinalysis and the results
are as follows:
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
Color: Yellow
Clarity: Cloudy
CHEMICAL EXAMINATION
pH: 6.0
Specific gravity: 1.015
Glucose: Negative
Protein: 30 mg/dl
Blood: Trace
Nitrite: Negative
c. Urinary tract infection
d. Renal calculi
Ketones: Negative
Bilirubin: Negative
Leukocyte esterase: Negative
Urobilinogen: 0.2 mg/dl
a. Acute glomerulonephritis
b. Acute tubular necrosis
MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION
RBC/hpf: 0-2
WBC/hpf: None
Epithelial cells:
Squamous/lpf: None
Transitional/hpf: None
Renal tubular/hpf: 0-2
Bacteria/hpf: None
Casts/lpf: 0-2 Hyaline
0-2 Granular
1. Based on the patient's history and urinalysis results, select the most probable diagnosis and
support your answer.
Crystals: 2 distinct forms seen
Amorphous material: Few
2. Briefly explain how you came up with the diagnosis.
3.…
Correctly trace the movement of urine from the kidneys out of the body.
a. Urethra – kidney – ureter – bladder
b. Kidney – ureter – bladder – urethra
c. Testis – vas deferens – epididymis - ureter
d. Testis – epididymis – vas deferens – urethra
Which of the following substance indicates renal pathology if present in urine even in small quantities?
A. Creatinine
B. Glucose
C. Urea
D. Sodium
Chapter 58 Solutions
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 58 - Urine consists of about __________ percent water...Ch. 58 - A urinalysis consists of all of the following...Ch. 58 - Microscopic solids are stained with ___________ in...Ch. 58 - Which of the following would be the most typical...Ch. 58 - Which of the following would represent a normal pH...Ch. 58 - Red blood cells are a normal sediment found in...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which among the following is an appropriate nursing care after Foley's catheter insertion? a. if the patient feels discomfort, instruct the him to take deep breaths and reassure him that this is a normal sign b. instruct the patient to pull off the Foley's catheter if he feels pain.. c. attach the drainage bag above the level of the bladder. d. attach the drainage bag below the level of bladder.arrow_forwardSelect the letter of the choice that best completes the statement. The average normal daily urinary output isa. 600 mL.b. 800 mL.c. 1,500 mL.d. 2,400 mL.arrow_forwardPlace the following in correct sequence from the formation of a drop of urine to its elimination from the body.___________ 1. bladder 2. calyces 3. nephron 4. urethra 5. ureter 6. collecting duct A. 3, 6, 2, 5, 1, 4 B. 2, 1, 3, 6, 5, 4 C. 3, 1, 2, 6, 5, 4 D. 6, 3, 2, 1, 5, 4arrow_forward
- Select the letter of the choice that best completes the statement. Involuntary urination is known asa. polyuria.b. anuria.c. incontinence.d. frequency.arrow_forwardthe path the urine takes after it is formed until it leaves the body is a. the urethra, urinary bladder, and finally the ureter b. the urinary bladder, ureter, and finally the urethra c. the ureter, urinary bladder, and finally the urethra d. the urethra, urinary bladder, and finally the kidneyarrow_forwardSelect the letter of the choice that best completes the statement. The pathway of urine formation isa. kidney, ureter, urethra, bladder.b. ureter, pelvis, urethra, bladder.c. kidney, urethra, bladder, ureter.d. kidney, ureter, bladder, urethra.arrow_forward
- Shortly after giving a friend a swift punch to the lower back, he informs you that his urine appears reddish in colour. What is the name of this affliction and how long will it take the Multistix to verify your diagnosis? A. hematuria - 30 seconds B. hematuria - 1 minute C. glycosuria - 1 minute D. glycosuria - 30 secondsarrow_forwardFor each of the urine samples in Table , indicate whether the urine is normal or abnormal. If abnormal, name the abnormality and indicate the probable cause.4. Urine A 5. Urine B 6. Urine C 7. Urine D 8. Which urine has the (a) lowest concentration of solutes? (b) highest concentration of solutes?arrow_forwardAccomplish the table for Urinalysis A. Physical Characteristics of Urine Characteristics Normal Indication of an abnormal result 1. Color 2. Smell 3. pH 4. Density 5. Turbidity B. Chemical Composition of Urine Constituent of Urine Normal Indication of an abnormal result 1. Urea 2. Chloride 3. Sodium 4. Potassium 5. Creatinine C. Describe/ Define: Types of Abnormal Urine Condition 1. Proteinuria 2. Polyuria 3. Oliguria 4. Hematuria 5. Dysuria 6. Glycosuriaarrow_forward
- Urinary filtration occurs at a. Proximal convoluted tubule b. Collecting duct c. Glomerulus d. Loop of Henlearrow_forwardIdentify the parts and functions of the following: 1. Left and right kidney 2. Ureter 3. Urinary bladder 4. Urethra 5. Nephrons B. How can relate the importance of studying Urinary structures in Nursing?arrow_forward
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