Calculus 2012 Student Edition (by Finney/Demana/Waits/Kennedy)
Calculus 2012 Student Edition (by Finney/Demana/Waits/Kennedy)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780133178579
Author: Ross L. Finney
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
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Chapter 5.5, Problem 41E

a.

To determine

To find the linearization f at x=0 .

a.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 41E

The linearization L(x)=1+x

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

The given function is f with f(0)=1 and f(x)=cos(x2)

Calculation: In order to find the linearization at x=0 , consider a=0 and then plug the values in the linearization equation.

  a=0f(a)=f(0)        =1f(a)=f(0)        =cos(02)        =1

Now substitute the values

  L(x)=f(a)+f(a)(xa)       =1+1(x0)       =1+x

Therefore,

The linearization L(x)=1+x

b.

To determine

To estimate the value of f at x=0.1

b.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 41E

Therefore the value of f at x=0.1 is 1.1

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

The given function is f with f(0)=1 and f(x)=cos(x2)

Calculation:

Consider x=0.1 and substitute in the linearization equation.

  L(x)=1+xL(0.1)=1+0.1          =1.1

Therefore the value of f at

  x=0.1 is 1.1

c.

To determine

To explain if the actual value of f at x=0.1 is greater or less than estimate in part (b).

c.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 41E

The actual value at x=0.1 is less than the estimate.

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

The given function is f with f(0)=1 and f(x)=cos(x2)

Here

  f(x)=cos(x2) Is positive for 0x2<π2or0x<π21.2

  f(x)=2xsin(x2)

  f Is negative at x=0.1 , which means f(x) is concave down. The linearization is a line based on the function at f(0) , so if f is concave down it will be below the line at x=0.1 .

Therefore,

The actual value at x=0.1 is less than the estimate.

Chapter 5 Solutions

Calculus 2012 Student Edition (by Finney/Demana/Waits/Kennedy)

Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 11QRCh. 5.1 - Prob. 12QRCh. 5.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 5.1 - 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Prob. 31ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 37ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 41ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 43ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 44ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 45ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 46ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 47ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 48ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 49ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 50ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 51ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 52ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 53ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 54ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 55ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 56ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 57ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 58ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 59ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 60ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 61ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 62ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 63ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 64ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 65ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 66ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 67ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 68ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 69ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 70ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 71ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 72ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 1QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 2QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 3QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 4QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 5QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 6QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 7QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 8QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 9QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 10QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 29ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 30ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 31ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 32ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 33ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 34ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 35ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 36ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 37ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 38ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 39ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 40ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 41ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 42ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 43ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 44ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 45ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 46ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 47ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.6 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.6 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.6 - Prob. 4QQCh. 5 - Prob. 1RECh. 5 - Prob. 2RECh. 5 - Prob. 3RECh. 5 - Prob. 4RECh. 5 - 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