BIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169614
Author: Raven
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 55, Problem 1A
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Fundamental niche is a set of condition in which individuals in a population tend to survive and reproduce offspring’s. It includes all the species in a population. Realized niche is set of environmental condition which is used by organisms in population after interactions with other species.
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Which of the following is true?
a. predation is a form of parasitism
b. parasitism is a form of predation
c. parasitism is detrimental to both organisms
d. predation is always interspecific
Which of the following rows correctly describes the difference between predation and parasitism?
Select one:
a.
Predation
Parasitism
The host species is killed to benefit the other species.
The host species is not killed, but its life is barely sustained to benefit the other species.
b.
Predation
Parasitism
The host species is unharmed, and its life is sustained to benefit the other species.
The host species killed or barely left alive to benefit the other species.
c.
Predation
Parasitism
The host species is not killed, but its life is barely sustained to benefit the other species.
The host species is not killed, but its life is barely sustained to benefit the other species.
d.
Predation
Parasitism
The host species killed or barely left alive to benefit the other species.
The host species is unharmed, and its life is sustained to benefit the other species.
The physical surroundings in which a species is normally found is its
A. Community
B. Habitat
C. Home range
D. Niche
Chapter 55 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 55.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 55.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 55.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 55.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 55.2 - Explain how the presence of other species can...Ch. 55.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 55.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 55.4 - Explain the different forms of symbiosis.Ch. 55.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 55.4 - Explain how the occurrence of one ecological...
Ch. 55.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 55.5 - Describe how early colonizers may affect...Ch. 55.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 55 - Prob. 1DACh. 55 - Prob. 2DACh. 55 - Prob. 1IQCh. 55 - Prob. 2IQCh. 55 - Prob. 3IQCh. 55 - Prob. 4IQCh. 55 - Prob. 5IQCh. 55 - Prob. 6IQCh. 55 - Prob. 7IQCh. 55 - Studies that demonstrate that species living in an...Ch. 55 - Prob. 2UCh. 55 - According to the idea of coevolution between...Ch. 55 - In order for mimicry to be effective in protecting...Ch. 55 - Which of the following is an example of...Ch. 55 - A species whose effect on the composition of a...Ch. 55 - When a predator preferentially eats the superior...Ch. 55 - Prob. 8UCh. 55 - Prob. 1ACh. 55 - The presence of a predatory species a. always...Ch. 55 - Resource partitioning by sympatric species a....Ch. 55 - Parasitism differs from predation because a. the...Ch. 55 - The presence of one species (A) in a community may...Ch. 55 - Competition is traditionally indicated by...Ch. 55 - Refer to figure 56.9. If the single prey species...Ch. 55 - Prob. 3SCh. 55 - Refer to figure 56.7. Examine the pattern of beak...Ch. 55 - Is it possible that some species function together...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Spider crabs live in shallow areas of the ocean floor, and greenish-brown algae lives on the crabs' backs, making the crabs blend in with their environment, and less noticeable to predators. The algae get a habitat and protection. This relationship can best be described as _______________. a. mutualism b. parasitism c. competition d. commensalismarrow_forwardCompetitive exclusion is the result of a. mutualism by two species for the same limiting resource. b.competition c. parasitism d. symbiosis e.commensalismarrow_forwardWhich of the following relationships is least likely to result in coevolution? A. Competition B. Predator—prey C. Mutualism D. Host-parasite E. Amensalismarrow_forward
- Match the organism with the correct type of exploitation. The Wasps that lay their eggs on the adzuki bean weevil. The wasp larve feed on weevil larve and pupa and kill them in the process. A. parasitoid B. pathogen C. predator D. parasite E. preyarrow_forwardWhich of the following best describes bycatch? a. dividing catch of marine life among fishing boats b. bonus catch of marine life, such as increased numbers of intended catch c. unintentional catch of nontarget marine life in fishing gear d. catching too much of a target species of fisharrow_forwardWhich of the following best describes a keystone species? a. An organism, whose introduction causes or is likely to cause environmental harm b. An organism, who if removed, the entire ecosystem changes. c. Can signal a change in the biological condition of a particular ecosystem and diagnose the health of that ecosystem d. Can indirectly protect several other species in the same habitatarrow_forward
- Example of microbial : a. mutualism b. cooperation c. amensalism d. competition e. predation f. parasitismarrow_forwardA relationship between two species where one species benefits and the other is neither hurt nor helped is known asa. parasitism.b. commensalism.c. mutualism.d. competition.arrow_forwardA symbiotic relationship where both of the coexisting species benefit from the interaction is called ________. a. commensalism b. parasitism c. mutualism d. communismarrow_forward
- A species' ______ is all the habitats in which it can live, and all of the resources it is capable of exploiting. A. realized niche B. fundamental nichearrow_forwardWhat are some conditions that might lead to a mutualistic organism becoming a predator/parasite. Select all that apply. A. Mutualistic nitrogen fixation bacteria might reduce the competitive ability of their host plants in environments with high N availability, because of the energetic costs to the plants of supporting the bacteria B. none of the above C. Mutualistic nitrogen fixing bacteria can become parasites in soil with low nitrogen availability because of the energy costs to the plant of supporting the bacteria D. A mutualist fish species that feeds on ectoparasites of another fish species, might switch to feeding/removing important host tissue or secretions when ectoparasite abundance is too low.arrow_forwardThis map shows the spread of the red fire ant after its introduction into the United States in Mobile, Alabama, in the 1930s: Which statement best explains the importance of interspecific relationships in the success of this invasive species?a. Ecosystems with more resources will support the red ant over the native ant b. Invaded communities with higher species richness will allow the red ant to thrive c. Communities with fewer feeding relationships are less resilient to change. d. Native ants have a higher relative abundance compared to the invasive red ant.arrow_forward
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