22 . In P 2 , let S = { p 1 ( x ) , p 2 ( x ) , p 3 ( x ) , p 4 ( x ) } , where p 1 ( x ) = 1 + 2 x + x 2 p 2 ( x ) = 2 + 5 x p 3 ( x ) = 3 + 7 x + x 2 and p 4 ( x ) = 1 + x + 3 x 2 .Use the method illustrated in Example 8 to obtain a basis for S p ( S ) . [ Hint : Use the basis B = { 1 , x , x 2 } to obtain coordinate vectors for p 1 ( x ) , p 2 ( x ) , p 3 ( x ) and p 4 ( x ) . Now use the method illustrated in Example 7 of section 3.4 .]
22 . In P 2 , let S = { p 1 ( x ) , p 2 ( x ) , p 3 ( x ) , p 4 ( x ) } , where p 1 ( x ) = 1 + 2 x + x 2 p 2 ( x ) = 2 + 5 x p 3 ( x ) = 3 + 7 x + x 2 and p 4 ( x ) = 1 + x + 3 x 2 .Use the method illustrated in Example 8 to obtain a basis for S p ( S ) . [ Hint : Use the basis B = { 1 , x , x 2 } to obtain coordinate vectors for p 1 ( x ) , p 2 ( x ) , p 3 ( x ) and p 4 ( x ) . Now use the method illustrated in Example 7 of section 3.4 .]
22. In
P
2
, let
S
=
{
p
1
(
x
)
,
p
2
(
x
)
,
p
3
(
x
)
,
p
4
(
x
)
}
, where
p
1
(
x
)
=
1
+
2
x
+
x
2
p
2
(
x
)
=
2
+
5
x
p
3
(
x
)
=
3
+
7
x
+
x
2
and
p
4
(
x
)
=
1
+
x
+
3
x
2
.Use the method illustrated in Example
8
to obtain a basis for
S
p
(
S
)
. [ Hint: Use the basis
B
=
{
1
,
x
,
x
2
}
to obtain coordinate vectors for
p
1
(
x
)
,
p
2
(
x
)
,
p
3
(
x
)
and
p
4
(
x
)
. Now use the method illustrated in Example
7
of section
3.4
.]
Quantities that have magnitude and direction but not position. Some examples of vectors are velocity, displacement, acceleration, and force. They are sometimes called Euclidean or spatial vectors.
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