In Exercises 29 –40, add the polynomials. Assume that all variable exponents represent whole numbers.
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Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)
- Exercises 141–143 will help you prepare for the material covered in the next section. In each exercise, factor the polynomial. (You'll soon be learning techniques that will shorten the factoring process.) 141. x? + 14x + 49 142. x? – 8x + 16 143. х2 — 25 (or x? + 0х — 25)arrow_forwardIn Exercises 83–90, perform the indicated operation or operations. 83. (3x + 4y)? - (3x – 4y) 84. (5x + 2y) - (5x – 2y) 85. (5x – 7)(3x – 2) – (4x – 5)(6x – 1) 86. (3x + 5)(2x - 9) - (7x – 2)(x – 1) 87. (2x + 5)(2r - 5)(4x? + 25) 88. (3x + 4)(3x – 4)(9x² + 16) (2x – 7)5 89. (2x – 7) (5x – 3)6 90. (5x – 3)4arrow_forwardFor Exercises 115–120, factor the expressions over the set of complex numbers. For assistance, consider these examples. • In Section R.3 we saw that some expressions factor over the set of integers. For example: x - 4 = (x + 2)(x – 2). • Some expressions factor over the set of irrational numbers. For example: - 5 = (x + V5)(x – V5). To factor an expression such as x + 4, we need to factor over the set of complex numbers. For example, verify that x + 4 = (x + 2i)(x – 2i). 115. а. х - 9 116. а. х? - 100 117. а. х - 64 b. x + 9 b. + 100 b. x + 64 118. а. х — 25 119. а. х— 3 120. а. х — 11 b. x + 25 b. x + 3 b. x + 11arrow_forward
- In Exercises 106–108, factor and simplify each algebraic expression. 106. 16x + 32r4 107. (x² – 4)(x² + 3) - (r? – 4)°(x² + 3)2 108. 12x+ 6xarrow_forwardIn Exercises 115–116, express each polynomial in standard form-that is, in descending powers of x. a. Write a polynomial that represents the area of the large rectangle. b. Write a polynomial that represents the area of the small, unshaded rectangle. c. Write a polynomial that represents the area of the shaded blue region. 115. -x + 9- -x +5- x + 3 x + 15 -x + 4- x + 2 116. x + 3 x + 1arrow_forwardMake Sense? In Exercises 135–138, determine whether each statement makes sense or does not make sense, and explain your reasoning. 135. Knowing the difference between factors and terms is important: In (3x?y)“, I can distribute the exponent 2 on each factor, but in (3x² + y)', I cannot do the same thing on each term. 136. I used the FOIL method to find the product of x + 5 and x + 2x + 1. 137. Instead of using the formula for the square of a binomial sum, I prefer to write the binomial sum twice and then apply the FOIL method. 138. Special-product formulas have patterns that make their multiplications quicker than using the FOIL method.arrow_forward
- Find (1 + i)10.arrow_forwardIn Exercises 129–132, determine whether each statement is true or false. If the statement is false, make the necessary change(s) to produce a true statement. 129. 9x? + 15x + 25 = (3x + 5) 130. x - 27 = (x – 3)(x² + 6x + 9) 131. x³ – 64 = (x – 4)3 132. 4x2 – 121 = (2x – 11)arrow_forwardFind the coefficient of x24 in (x + x2 + x3 + x4 + x5 )8arrow_forward
- Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic GeometryAlgebraISBN:9781133382119Author:SwokowskiPublisher:Cengage