EBK PHYSICS FOR SCIENTISTS & ENGINEERS
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134296074
Author: GIANCOLI
Publisher: VST
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An airplane flies in a horizontal circle of radius 500 m at a speed of 150 m/s. If the plane were to fly in the same 1000 m circle at a
speed of 300 m/s, by what factor would its centripetal acceleration change?
(A) 2.00
B) 0.50
0.25
D) 4.00
(E) 1.00
A boy whirls a ball on a string in a horizontal circle of radius 1 m. How many revolutions per minute must the ball make if its acceleration towards the center of the circle is to have the same magnitude as the acceleration due to gravity?
A car rounds a curve with a circular radius of 20 m at a steady 20 km/h. If a second car of the same mass rounds the
curve at twice the speed, how will the second car's centripetal acceleration be different than the first car's?
It will be 1/2 the magnitude of the first car's
It will be 4 times larger than the first car's
It will be 1/4 the magnitude of the first car's
It will be 2 times larger than the first car's
Chapter 5 Solutions
EBK PHYSICS FOR SCIENTISTS & ENGINEERS
Ch. 5.1 - If s = 0.40 and mg = 20 N, what minimum force F...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 1BECh. 5.2 - Prob. 1CECh. 5.2 - If the radius is doubled to 1.20m but the period...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 1EECh. 5.3 - A rider on a Ferris wheel moves in a vertical...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 1GECh. 5.4 - Can a heavy truck and a small car travel safely at...Ch. 5.5 - When the speed of the race car in Example 516 is...Ch. 5 - A heavy crate rests on the bed of a flatbed truck....
Ch. 5 - A block is given a push so that it slides up a...Ch. 5 - Cross-country skiers prefer their skis to have a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4QCh. 5 - It is not easy to walk on an icy sidewalk without...Ch. 5 - Why is the stopping distance of a truck much...Ch. 5 - A car rounds a curve at a steady 50 km/h. If it...Ch. 5 - Will the acceleration of a car be the same when a...Ch. 5 - Describe all the forces acting on a child riding a...Ch. 5 - A child on a sled comes flying over the crest of a...Ch. 5 - Sometimes it is said that water is removed from...Ch. 5 - Technical reports often specify only the rpm for...Ch. 5 - A girl is whirling a ball on a string around her...Ch. 5 - The game of tetherball is played with a ball tied...Ch. 5 - Astronauts who spend long periods in outer space...Ch. 5 - A bucket of water can be whirled in a vertical...Ch. 5 - A car maintains a constant speed v as it traverses...Ch. 5 - Why do bicycle riders lean in when rounding a...Ch. 5 - Why do airplanes bank when they turn? How would...Ch. 5 - For a drag force of the form F = bv, what are the...Ch. 5 - Suppose two forces act on an object, one force...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 1PCh. 5 - Prob. 2PCh. 5 - (I) Suppose you are standing on a train...Ch. 5 - (I) The coefficient of static friction between...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5PCh. 5 - Prob. 6PCh. 5 - (II) A car can decelerate at 3.80 m/s2 without...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8PCh. 5 - Prob. 9PCh. 5 - (II) A box is given a push so that it slides...Ch. 5 - (II) A skier moves down a 27 slope at constant...Ch. 5 - (II) A wet bar of soap slides freely down a ramp...Ch. 5 - Prob. 13PCh. 5 - Prob. 14PCh. 5 - Prob. 15PCh. 5 - (II) Police investigators, examining the scene of...Ch. 5 - (II) Piles of snow on slippery roofs can become...Ch. 5 - Prob. 18PCh. 5 - (II) Two crates, of mass 65 kg and 125 kg, are in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 20PCh. 5 - (II) A crate is given an initial speed of 3.0 m/s...Ch. 5 - (II) A flatbed truck is carrying a heavy crate....Ch. 5 - Prob. 23PCh. 5 - Prob. 24PCh. 5 - (II) A package of mass m is dropped vertically...Ch. 5 - (II) Two masses mA = 2.0 kg and mB = 5.0 kg are on...Ch. 5 - Prob. 27PCh. 5 - (II) (a) Suppose the coefficient of kinetic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 29PCh. 5 - (II) For two blocks, connected by a cord and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 31PCh. 5 - (III) A 3.0-kg block sits on top of a 5.0-kg block...Ch. 5 - (III) A 4.0-kg block is stacked on top of a...Ch. 5 - (III) A small block of mass m rests on the rough...Ch. 5 - Prob. 35PCh. 5 - Prob. 36PCh. 5 - Prob. 37PCh. 5 - (I) A jet plane traveling 1890 km/h (525 m/s)...Ch. 5 - Prob. 39PCh. 5 - Prob. 40PCh. 5 - Prob. 41PCh. 5 - (II) How fast (in rpm) must a centrifuge rotate if...Ch. 5 - Prob. 43PCh. 5 - (II) Redo Example 511, precisely this time, by not...Ch. 5 - (II) Highway curves are marked with a suggested...Ch. 5 - Prob. 46PCh. 5 - (II) At what minimum speed must a roller coaster...Ch. 5 - Prob. 48PCh. 5 - Prob. 49PCh. 5 - Prob. 50PCh. 5 - Prob. 51PCh. 5 - Prob. 52PCh. 5 - Prob. 53PCh. 5 - Prob. 54PCh. 5 - Prob. 55PCh. 5 - Prob. 56PCh. 5 - Prob. 57PCh. 5 - (II) Two blocks with masses mA and mB, are...Ch. 5 - Prob. 59PCh. 5 - Prob. 60PCh. 5 - (II) A pilot performs an evasive maneuver by...Ch. 5 - (III) The position of a particle moving in the xy...Ch. 5 - (III) If a curve with a radius of 85 m is properly...Ch. 5 - Prob. 65PCh. 5 - Prob. 67PCh. 5 - Prob. 68PCh. 5 - Prob. 69PCh. 5 - (III) An object of mass m is constrained to move...Ch. 5 - (I) Use dimensional analysis (Section 17) in...Ch. 5 - (II) The terminal velocity of a 3 105 kg raindrop...Ch. 5 - (III) Determine a formula for the position and...Ch. 5 - (III) The drag force on large objects such as...Ch. 5 - (II) An object moving vertically has v=v0at t = 0....Ch. 5 - Prob. 77PCh. 5 - Prob. 78PCh. 5 - (III) A motorboat traveling at a speed of 2.4 m/s...Ch. 5 - A coffee cup on the horizontal dashboard of a car...Ch. 5 - Prob. 81GPCh. 5 - Prob. 82GPCh. 5 - Prob. 83GPCh. 5 - A flat puck (mass M) is revolved in a circle on a...Ch. 5 - In a Rotor-ride at a carnival, people rotate in a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 86GPCh. 5 - Prob. 87GPCh. 5 - The 70.0-kg climber in Fig. 550 is supported in...Ch. 5 - A small mass m is set on the surface of a sphere,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 90GPCh. 5 - Prob. 91GPCh. 5 - Prob. 92GPCh. 5 - Prob. 93GPCh. 5 - Prob. 94GPCh. 5 - Prob. 95GPCh. 5 - A car is heading down a slippery road at a speed...Ch. 5 - Prob. 97GPCh. 5 - A banked curve of radius R in a new highway...Ch. 5 - Earth is not quite an inertial frame. We often...Ch. 5 - Prob. 100GPCh. 5 - Prob. 101GPCh. 5 - A car starts rolling down a 1-in-4 hill (1-in-4...Ch. 5 - The sides of a cone make an angle with the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 104GPCh. 5 - A ball of mass m = 1.0 kg at the end of a thin...Ch. 5 - Prob. 106GP
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Similar questions
- The astronaut orbiting the Earth in Figure P3.27 is preparing to dock with a Westar VI satellite. The satellite is in a circular orbit 600 km above the Earth’s surface, where the free-fall acceleration is 8.21 m/s2. Take the radius of the Earth as 6 400 km. Determine the speed of the satellite and the time interval required to complete one orbit around the Earth, which is the period of the satellite. Figure P3.27arrow_forwardIn Example 2.6, we considered a simple model for a rocket launched from the surface of the Earth. A better expression for the rockets position measured from the center of the Earth is given by y(t)=(R3/2+3g2Rt)2/3j where R is the radius of the Earth (6.38 106 m) and g is the constant acceleration of an object in free fall near the Earths surface (9.81 m/s2). a. Derive expressions for vy(t) and ay(t). b. Plot y(t), vy(t), and ay(t). (A spreadsheet program would be helpful.) c. When will the rocket be at y=4R? d. What are vy and ay when y=4R?arrow_forwardSuppose the gravitational acceleration at the surface of a certain moon A of Jupiter is 2 m/s2. Moon B has twice the mass and twice the radius of moon A. What is the gravitational acceleration at its surface? Neglect the gravitational acceleration due to Jupiter, (a) 8 m/s2 (b) 4 m/s2 (c) 2 m/s2 (d) 1 m/s2 (e) 0.5 m/s2arrow_forward
- Which of the following is impossible for a car moving in a circular path? Assume that the car is never at rest. (a) The car has tangential acceleration but no centripetal acceleration. (b) The car has centripetal acceleration but no tangential acceleration. (c) The car has both centripetal acceleration and tangential acceleration.arrow_forwardA ball attached to an end of a 60-cm long string is revolving uniformly in a circle. How will the centripetal acceleration change if the ball's speed remains the same but the length of the string is doubled? O The centripetal acceleration will be halved. O The centripetal acceleration will be doubled. O The centripetal acceleration will be quadrupled. O The centripetal acceleration will remain the same.arrow_forwardA child is twirling a ball on the end of a string in a horizontal circle around her head. What is the effect on the magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of the ball if the radius of the circle remains constant but the speed doubles.arrow_forward
- You wonder about the motion of the ferris wheel. You estimate the radius to be 12 m and time one revolution to be 27s. What is the ratio of your weight at the top of the ride to your weight while standing on the ground? What is the ratio of your weight at the bottom of the ride to your weight while standing on the ground?arrow_forwardA ball attached to the end of a string is swung around in a circular path of radius r. If the radius is kept constant and the speed is doubled 1 the centripetal acceleration increases by a factor of 2. 2 the centripetal acceleration increases by a factor of 4. 3 the centripetal acceleration remains the same 4 the centripetal acceleration decreases by a factor of 4arrow_forwardA 1.5kg rock is tied to the end of a 1.25m string and is swung in a vertical circle at a constant speed of 4.5 m·s−1. If the string breaks when the tension is 135 N, calculate the maximum speed that the rock can be swung without breaking the string?arrow_forward
- Chapter 3- questn-15 The magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of the plane moving with constant speed in a circular orbit is 9 times the gravitational acceleration. Since its constant speed is 300 m/s, find the diameter of the circular orbit. (g=10m/s²) Option 1 Option 2 Option 3 Option 4 Option 5 500 m 1000 m 2000 m 2500 m 3000 marrow_forwardWhat is the minimum radius at which an airplane flying at 300 m/s can make a U-turn if its centripetal acceleration is NOT to exceed 4 G's? (4 x the acceleration of gravity) 4.arrow_forwardAn airplane pilot experiences the sensation of zero gravity when passing through the top of a circular pirouette. If its speed is 200 m / s at this moment, what is the radius of the circle?arrow_forward
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