Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: The structure of the given compound is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
(b)
Interpretation: The structure of the given compound is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
(c)
Interpretation: The structure of the given compound is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
(d)
Interpretation: The structure of the given compound is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: The chemical structures are described by IUPAC name or common names. IUPAC names are different from common names because IUPAC names are applied at international level and it comprises suffix, prefix, numbers and other priority rules.
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 5 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
- The given compound, 2-methylbutane is having A. One primary, one secondary and three tertiary carbons B. Three secondary, one primary and one tertiary carbons C. Three primary, one secondary and one tertiary carbons D. One primary, three secondary and one tertiary carbonsarrow_forwardA. Naming Structures 1. Use the JUPAC rules to name the following structures. CH CH = CHCHCH, b. CH3 a. CH3 CH2 CH3 CH-CH сн, CH3CHCH2CH =CHCCH, CH3 2. Use IUPAC rules to name the following structures. CH,CH3 b. CH3 CH3 CH3 CH,CH, CH3CH, В. B. Draw the structures of the following cycloalkanes 1. 2,3-dimethyl-5-propyldecane 2. 3,4,5-triethyloctane 3. 1-ethyl-3-propylcyclopentane 4. 1,2,2,4-tetramethylcyclohexanearrow_forwardII. Draw the structures corresponding to each name. 1. m-bromoaniline 2. p-bromotoluene 3. 1-chloro-3,5-dimethylbenzene 4. O-iodophenol 5. 1,3,5-trichlorobenzene 6. O-hydroxybenzenesulfunic acidarrow_forward
- Predict and name the product. 1. NaNH2 2. Br A. 2-methyl-3-hexyne B. 2-methyl-3-heptyne C. 2-methyl-4-heptyne D. 6-bromo-3-hexyne E. 7-bromo-2-methyl-3-heptynearrow_forwardII. Identify the type of organic compound (alkane, alkene, alkyne, alicyclic, aromatic, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, amine, amide) 4 7 HO 6 3 NHCH3 CH3CH₂ OH 8 H 2 CH-CH-CH-C Br CH O algum COOH H H CH3CCH₂C=CCH₂CH3 CH₂ -OCHCH₂ CH₂ H 5 H HH HH H H H OHarrow_forwardDraw an acceptable Lewis structure from each condensed structure, such that all atoms have zero formal charge. a. diethyl ether, (CH3CH2)2O, the first general anesthetic used in medical procedures b. acrylonitrile, CH2CHCN, starting material used to manufacture synthetic Orlon fibers c. dihydroxyacetone, (HOCH2)2CO, an ingredient in sunless tanning products d. acetic anhydride, (CH3CO)2O, a reagent used to synthesize aspirinarrow_forward
- Draw an acceptable Lewis structure from each condensed structure, such that all atoms have zero formal charge. a. diethyl ether, (CH3CH2)2O, the first general anesthetic used in medical procedures b.acrylonitrile, CH2CHCN, starting material used to manufacture synthetic Orlon fibers c.dihydroxyacetone, (HOCH2)2CO, an ingredient in sunless tanning products d.acetic anhydride, (CH3CO)2O, a reagent used to synthesize aspirinarrow_forwardReagents a. C6H5CHO b. NaOH, ethanol h. BrCH2CH=CH2 i. Na* OEt, ethanol j. Br2, H* k. K* t-BuO c. Pyrrolidine, cat. H* d. H2C=CHCN e. H3O* f. I. CH2(CO2ET)2 -CH2CH2CN LDA m. heat g. ELOC(=0)CO2ET Select reagents from the table to synthesize this compound from cyclopentanone. Enter the letters of the chosen reagents, in the order that you wish to use them, without spaces or punctuation (i.e. geda).arrow_forward1. Give the structure corresponding to each name. a. 4-ethyl-3-heptanol b. 3-chloro-1,2-propanediol c. diisobutyl ether d. 1,2-epoxy-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane e. 1-ethoxy-3-ethylheptanearrow_forward
- Consider the following compounds: 1. 1-hydroxy-3-heptanone II. 2-hydroxy-3-heptanone II. 1-methoxy-2-hexanone IV. 1-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-hexanone Which are functional isomers? III and IV none Tand III Il and IV Tand IIarrow_forward4d. polysubstituted benzene HO- O2N NO2 NH2 NO2arrow_forward13) What is the name of the following: CH3CH2CCl2CBr2CH2CH3 A. 2,2 dibromo 3 chloro 2-hexyne B. 4,4 dibromo, 3 chloro, 2-hexyl C. 4,4 dibromo, 3 chloro, 2-hexyne D. 3,3 dibromo, 4,4 dichloro, hexane E. 2,2 dibromo 3 chloro hexanearrow_forward
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY