Concept explainers
Consider the plot of the sinusoidal voltage
- Stretches the sinusoidal curve vertically.
Which statement best describes
b. Increasing the frequency f?
c. Decreasing
d. Decreasing the angular frequency w?
e. Increasing the period?
(a)
Change in sinusoidal voltage graph if peak amplitude is increased.
Answer to Problem 5.1P
Increasing the peak amplitude stretches the sinusoidal curve vertically.
Option (1).
Explanation of Solution
Given information:
Given sinusoidal voltage is
Calculation:
Graph of sinusoidal voltage is
From the graph, it is noted thatif peak amplitude Vm is increased, it stretches the sinusoidal curve vertically.
(b)
Change in sinusoidal voltage graph if frequency is increased.
Answer to Problem 5.1P
Increasing the frequency compresses the sinusoidal curve horizontally.
Option (4).
Explanation of Solution
Given information:
Given sinusoidal voltage is
Calculation:
Graph of sinusoidal voltage is
From the graph, it is noted that if the frequency is increased,the time period is reduced so that it compresses the sinusoidal curve horizontally.
(c)
Change in sinusoidal voltage graph if phase angle (theta) is decreased.
Answer to Problem 5.1P
Decreasing the phase angle (theta) translates the sinusoidal curve to the right.
Option (5).
Explanation of Solution
Given information:
Given sinusoidal voltage is
Calculation:
Graph of sinusoidal voltage is
From the graph, it is noted that if the phase angle (theta) is decreased, it translates the sinusoidal curve to the right.
(d)
Change in sinusoidal voltage graph if the angular frequency is decreased.
Answer to Problem 5.1P
Decreasing the angular frequency stretches the sinusoidal voltage graph horizontally.
Option (3).
Explanation of Solution
Given information:
Given sinusoidal voltage is
Calculation:
Graph of sinusoidal voltage is
From the graph, it is noted that if the angular frequency is decreased, it increases the time period of the curve,which means it stretches sinusoidal horizontally.
(e)
Change in sinusoidal voltage graph if the time period is increased.
Answer to Problem 5.1P
Increasing the time period stretches the sinusoidal voltage graph horizontally.
Option (3).
Explanation of Solution
Given information:
Given sinusoidal voltage is
Calculation:
Graph of sinusoidal voltage is
From the graph, it is noted that if time period is increased, it stretches the sinusoidal voltage graph horizontally.
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