Java: An Introduction to Problem Solving and Programming (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134462035
Author: Walter Savitch
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 1PP
Repeat
Graphics
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Write a program that simulates the rolling of two dice. The program should use rand to roll the first dice and should use rand again to roll the second dice. The sum of the two values should then be calculated. Note: Since each dice can show an integer value from 1 to 6, then the sum of the to values will vary from 2 to 12, with 7 being the most frequent sum and 2 and 12 being the least frequent sums. Below shows the 36 possible combinations of the two dice. Your program should roll the two dice 36,000 times. Use a single-subscripted array to tally the numbers of times each possible sum appears. Print the results in a tabular format. Also, determine if the totals reasonable (i.e. there are six ways to roll a 7, so approximately one sixth of all the rolls should be 7).
Write a program that simulates the rolling of two dice. The program should use rand twice to roll the first
die and second die, respectively. The sum of the two values should then be calculated. [Note: Because
each die can show an integer value from 1 to 6, then the sum of the two values will vary from 2 to 12, with
7 being the most frequent sum and 2 and 12 the least frequent sums.] Figure below shows the 36
possible combinations of the two dice. Your program should roll the two dice 36,000 times. Use a one-
dimensional array to tally the numbers of times each possible sum appears. Print the results in a tabular
format. Also, determine if the totals are reasonable; i.e., there are six ways to roll a 7, so approximately
one-sixth of all the rolls should be 7.
4 5 6
1 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
2
5 6 7
3
4
3
4 5 6 7 8 9
5 6
7 8 9 10
4
5.
6 7 8 9 10 11
7
9 10 11 12
Write a program that asks for the names of three runners and the time it took each of them to finish a race. The program should display who came in first, second, and third place. Think about how many test cases are needed to verify that your problem works correctly. (That is, how many different finish orders are possible?)
Input Validation: Only allow the program to accept positive numbers for the times.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Java: An Introduction to Problem Solving and Programming (8th Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - Suppose goals is a variable of type int. Write an...Ch. 3.1 - Suppose goals and errors are variables of type...Ch. 3.1 - Suppose salary and deductions are variables of...Ch. 3.1 - Suppose speed and visibility are variables of type...Ch. 3.1 - Suppose salary and bonus are variables of type...Ch. 3.1 - Assume that nextWord is a string variable that has...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 7STQCh. 3.1 - What output is produced by the following code? int...Ch. 3.1 - Suppose you change the code in the previous...Ch. 3.1 - What output is produced by the following code? int...
Ch. 3.2 - Suppose number is a variable of type int that has...Ch. 3.2 - What output is produced by the following...Ch. 3.2 - What output is produced by the following...Ch. 3.2 - What output is produced by the following...Ch. 3.3 - What output is produced by the following code?Ch. 3.3 - Suppose you change the code in the previous...Ch. 3.3 - What output is produced by the following code?Ch. 3.3 - What output is produced by the following code?Ch. 3.3 - Suppose you change the first line of the code in...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 20STQCh. 3.4 - Suppose you change the order of the drawing...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 22STQCh. 3.4 - Write code for a JOptionPane dialog that will ask...Ch. 3 - Write a fragment of code that will test whether an...Ch. 3 - Write a fragment of code that will change the...Ch. 3 - Suppose you are writing a program that asks the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4ECh. 3 - Consider the following fragment of code: What is...Ch. 3 - We would like to assess a service charge for...Ch. 3 - What is the value of each of the following boolean...Ch. 3 - The following code fragment will not compile. Why?...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9ECh. 3 - Consider the boolean expression (2 5) (x 100))....Ch. 3 - Write a switch statement to convert a letter grade...Ch. 3 - Consider the previous question, but include + or ...Ch. 3 - Imagine a program that displays a menu of five...Ch. 3 - Repeat the previous exercise, but define an...Ch. 3 - Repeat Exercise 13, but use a multibranch if-else...Ch. 3 - Given that the int variable temp contains a...Ch. 3 - Write Java statements that create a yes-or-no...Ch. 3 - A number x is divisible by y if the remainder...Ch. 3 - Write a program to read in three nonnegative...Ch. 3 - Write a program that reads three strings from the...Ch. 3 - Write a program that reads a one-line sentence as...Ch. 3 - Write a program that allows the user to convert a...Ch. 3 - Write a program that inputs an integer. If the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7PCh. 3 - Repeat Programming Project 5 of Chapter 2, but...Ch. 3 - Repeat any of the previous Practice Programs using...Ch. 3 - Suppose that we are working for an online service...Ch. 3 - Write a program that reads a string from the...Ch. 3 - Repeat the calorie-counting program described in...Ch. 3 - Repeat Programming Project 5 but in addition ask...Ch. 3 - Repeat Programming Project 11 in Chapter 2, but if...Ch. 3 - Write a program to play the rock-paper-scissor...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9PPCh. 3 - Repeat Programming Project 8 in Chapter 1, but add...Ch. 3 - Write a program that inputs two strings that...
Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Why is it necessary to introduce some methods and documentation from plan-based approaches when scaling agile m...
Software Engineering (10th Edition)
What Ada construct provides support for abstract data types?
Concepts of Programming Languages (11th Edition)
Write SQL commands for the following: Create two different forms of the INSERT command to add a student with a ...
Modern Database Management
Array/File Functions Write a function named arrayToFile. The function should accept three arguments: the name o...
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (8th Edition)
In this chapter, we have introduced some functions with, unsual call and return behaviors longjmp, execve, and ...
Computer Systems: A Programmer's Perspective (3rd Edition)
What is the output produced by the following lines of program code?
Absolute Java (6th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- java Write a program that prompts the user to enter a point (x, y) and checks whether the point is within the rectangle centered at (0, 0) with width 10 and height 5. For example, (2, 2) is inside the rectangle and (6, 4) is outside the rectangle, as shown in the Figure. (Hint: A point is in the rectangle if its horizontal distance to (0, 0) is less than or equal to 10 / 2 and its vertical distance to (0, 0) is less than or equal to 5 / 2.) Here are sample runs of the program: Sample 1: Enter a point with two coordinates: 2 2 Point (2.0, 2.0) is in the rectangle Sample 2: Enter a point with two coordinates: 6 4 Point (6.0, 4.0) is not in the rectangle Analysis: (Describe the problem including input and output in your own words.) Design: (Describe the major steps for solving the problem.) Coding: (Go over your code step by step) Testing: (Describe how you test this program). In other words run your code with sample outputs.arrow_forwardDesign a program that will display an inches –to-centimeters conversion table. The smallest and largest number of inches in the table are input values. Your table must give conversions in 6-inch intervals. Treat the largest number of inches as a cap. That means that if the next inch value to be calculated (when counting by 6) is greater than the largest input, then that next inch value is not converted and does not appear on the table. One inch is equivalent to 2.54 cm. Display the output to 2 decimal places and right align both columns of output.arrow_forwardDesign a program that will display an inches –to-centimeters conversion table. The smallest and largest number of inches in the table are input values. Your table must give conversions in 6-inch intervals. Treat the largest number of inches as a cap. That means that if the next inch value to be calculated (when counting by 6) is greater than the largest input, then that next inch value is not converted and does not appear on the table. One inch is equivalent to 2.54 cm. Display the output to 2 decimal places and right align both columns of output. It is in C not C++, it also needs to use a while looparrow_forward
- Using Paython Write a program that asks a student for his grade (out of 100) in 3 exams and then print out his final grade (out of 100), given that the weight of the first exam is 30%, the second 30%, and the third 40%.Example Input:Exam1: 70Exam2: 80Exam3: 90Example Output:Total Grade = 81Explanation: 0.3 * 70 + 0.3 * 80 + 0.4 * 90 = 81arrow_forwardWrite a program that computes how much a customer has to pay after purchasing two items. Make the lower-priced item half price. If the two items have identical prices, you can make one or the other half price. The price is calculated according to the following rules:• Buy one get one half off promotion: the lower price item is half price.• If the customer is club card member, additional 10% off.• Tax is added. Inputs to the program include:• Two items’ prices• Have club card or not (User enters ‘Y’ or ‘y’ for “yes”; ‘N’ or ‘n’ for “no”)• Tax rate (User enters the percentage as a number; for example, they enter8.25 if the tax rate is 8.25%) Program displays:• Base price - the price before the discounts and taxes• Price after discounts - the price after the buy one get one half off promotionand the member’s discount, if applicable• Total price – the amount of money the customer has to pay (after tax)printed with the precision of 2 decimal digits. Hint: In order to print a number in a…arrow_forwardWrite a temperature-conversion program that gives the user the option of converting Fahrenheit to Celsius or Celsius to Fahrenheit. Then carry out the conversion. Use floating-point numbers. Interaction with the program might look like this: Type: 1 to convert Fahrenheit to Celsius, 2 to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit: 1 Enter temperature in Fahrenheit: 70 In Celsius that’s 21.111111arrow_forward
- Write a program that prompts the user to enter apoint (x, y) and checks whether the point is within the rectangle centred at (1, 1)with width 10 and height 5. For example, (2, 2) is inside the rectangle and (6, 4)is outside the rectangle, as shown in Figure . (Hint: A point is in the rectangleif its horizontal distance to (0, 0) is less than or equal to 10 / 2 and its verticaldistance to (0, 0) is less than or equal to 5.0 / 2. Test your program to cover allcases.) Here are two sample runs. Enter a point with two coordinates: 2 2 ↵EnterPoint (2.0, 2.0) is in the rectanglearrow_forwardWrite a program that simulates the rolling of two dice. The program should use rand to roll the first die and should use rand again to roll the second die. The sum of the two values should then be calculated. [Note: Each die can show an integer value from 1 to 6, so the sum of the two values will vary from 2 to 12, with 7 being the most frequent sum and 2 and 12 being the least frequent sums.] Figure 7.32 shows the 36 possible combinations of the two dice. Your program should roll the two dice 36,000 times. Use a one-dimensional array to tally the numbers of times each possible sum appears. Print the results in a tabular format. Also, determine if the totals are reasonable (i.e., there are six ways to roll a 7, so approximately one-sixth of all the rolls should be 7).arrow_forwardWrite a program to calculate the total final marks for a subject. There are four assessment types for the subject. Below are the percentages of the marks that will be taken into account for the Total Finall Marks (refer Table 1). Table 1 : Total Finall Marks Percentages Assessment Type Original Marks Percentage taken from original marks Finalll Eexam 100 50% Quiz 50 20% Lab 50 20% Assignment 20 10% Total Final Marks 100%arrow_forward
- Given a certain temperature in Fahrenheit and a maximum wind velocity (speed) in Miles Per Hour, calculate and display a series of wind chill factors from a wind velocity of 1 MPH to the maximum wind velocity in a table. The user is allowed to specify a maximum wind velocity of up to 50 MPH.Here are the programming instructions for this project: •You must use coding techniques from only Chapter 1 through Section 5.1 in our textbook. You may not use any other coding techniques from any other sources. • Create a project and class in BlueJ named Project2 • In main(), do the following: -Prompt the user to enter the current temperature and use a Scanner object to store it in a double variable.oCall a method named getVelocity that returns an integer and has a Scanner parameter. This method must use a either a while loop or a do-while loop to prompt the user to enter the maximum wind velocity (speed) and return it. A valid value for the maximum wind velocity is between 2 and 50…arrow_forwardTASK " Write a program that grades students' exam. The exam has 20 multiple choice questions. Here are the correct answers: 1- A 6- B 11-C 16- D 2- A 7- B 12- C 17- D 3- А 8- В 13-С 18- D 4- А 9- В 14- С 19- D 5- A 10-B 15- C 20- D "A student must correctly answer 15 of the 20 questions to pass the exam. " Write a class named StudentExam that holds the correct answers to the exam in an array. TASK (CONT.) " The class should also have an array that holds the student's answers. The class also should have the following methods: I passed. Returns true if the student passed the exam, or false if the student failed " totalCorrect. Returns the total number of correctly answered questions I totallncorrect. Returns the total number of incorrectly answered questions " questionsMissed. An int array containing the question numbers of the questions that the student missed. 1 On another class, ask the student to enter his name, take his answers and display the results returned from the StudentExam…arrow_forwardIN PYTHON PLEASE AND FLOWCHART DRAWING COMPUTERIZED PLEASE!! In many businesses across the country, people are buying food and goods using cash. Whenever a purchase is made with cash, it is usual that change must be back to the customer. Business point of sales software help to ensure that the correct change is return to a customer by providing detailed information of the change that should be returned to the customer. using the fewest number of bills and coins. In this assignment, you are asked to design and implement a program that writes out what bills (ones, fives, tens, twenties) and coins (pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters) that should be returned to the customer given two inputs from the user: A total cost of a sale. The amount that was paid by the customer. Ensure that your output is grammatically correct. If the customer does not provide adequate payment, you should print the following statement, the program should end. Did not receive enough cash from the customer.…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage Learning
C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102087
Author:D. S. Malik
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Constants, Variables, Data types, Keywords in C Programming Language Tutorial; Author: LearningLad;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d7tdL-ZEWdE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY