Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (5th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134801155
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 3PE
Budget Analysis
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Random Number Guessing Game Write a program that generates a random number between 1 and 100 and asks the user to guess what the number is. If the user’s guess is higher than the random number, the program should display “Too high. Try again.” If the user’s guess is lower than the random number, the program should display “Too low. Try again.” The program should use a loop that repeats until the user correctly guesses the random number. Then the program should display “Congratulations. You figured out my number.”
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Random Number Guessing Game Write a program that generates a random number and asks the user to guess what the number is. If the user's guess is higher than the random number, the program should display «Too high, try again." If the user's guess is lower than the random number, the program should display "Too low, try again." The program should use a loop that repeats until the user correctly guesses the random number.
Problem Statement for High and Low
Design a program that lets the user enter a series of numbers. The user should enter -99 to signal the end of the series. After all the numbers have been entered, the program should display the highest and lowest number in the series.
Part 1. Understand the Problem
The program will use a while loop to get the numbers from the user. It is not necessary for the individual numbers to be saved;each number can be evaluated as it is read in.
To find the highest and lowest number in the series, use two variables. The variables are initialized by getting the first number from the user and assigning it to both the highest and lowest variables. The assumption is, that if there is only one number in the series it is both the highest and lowest numbers.
Inside the loop, each number should be compared to the value stored in the highest variable and its value should replace the value in highest variable if it is greater than the number already there. The same can…
Chapter 5 Solutions
Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (5th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Ch. 5.1 - What is a repetition structure?Ch. 5.1 - What is a condition-controlled loop?Ch. 5.1 - What is a count-controlled loop?Ch. 5.2 - What is a loop iteration?Ch. 5.2 - What is the difference between a pretest loop and...Ch. 5.2 - Does the While loop test its condition before or...Ch. 5.2 - Does the Do-While loop test its condition before...Ch. 5.2 - What is an infinite loop?Ch. 5.2 - What is the difference between a Do-While loop and...Ch. 5.3 - What is a counter variable?
Ch. 5.3 - What three actions do count-controlled loops...Ch. 5.3 - When you increment a variable, what are you doing?...Ch. 5.3 - Look at the following pseudocode. If it were a...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 5.14CPCh. 5.3 - Look at the following pseudocode. If it were a...Ch. 5.3 - Look at the following pseudocode. If it were a...Ch. 5.3 - Look at the following pseudocode. If it were a...Ch. 5.3 - Look at the following pseudocode. If it were a...Ch. 5.4 - A program that calculates the total of a series of...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 5.20CPCh. 5.4 - Should an accumulator be initialized to any...Ch. 5.4 - Look at the following pseudocode. If it were a...Ch. 5.4 - Look at the following pseudocode. If it were a...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 5.24CPCh. 5.5 - Why should you take care to choose a unique value...Ch. 5 - A ______ controlled loop uses a true/false...Ch. 5 - A ______ controlled loop repeats a specific number...Ch. 5 - Each repetition of a loop is known as a(n) ______....Ch. 5 - The Whi1e loop is a ______ type of loop. a....Ch. 5 - The Do-Whi1e loop is a ______ type of loop. a....Ch. 5 - The For loop is a ______ type of loop. a. pretest...Ch. 5 - A(n) ______ loop has no way of ending and repeats...Ch. 5 - A _______ loop always executes at least once. a....Ch. 5 - Prob. 9MCCh. 5 - A(n) ______ is a special value that signals when...Ch. 5 - A condition-controlled loop always repeats a...Ch. 5 - The While loop is a pretest loop.Ch. 5 - The Do-While loop is a pretest loop.Ch. 5 - You should not write code that modifies the...Ch. 5 - You cannot display the contents of the counter...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6TFCh. 5 - The following statement decrements the variable x:...Ch. 5 - It is not necessary to initialize accumulator...Ch. 5 - In a nested loop, the inner loop goes through all...Ch. 5 - To calculate the total number of iterations of a...Ch. 5 - Why should you indent the statements in the body...Ch. 5 - Describe the difference between pretest loops and...Ch. 5 - What is a condition-controlled loop?Ch. 5 - What is a count-controlled loop?Ch. 5 - What three actions do count-controlled loops...Ch. 5 - What is an infinite loop? Write the code for an...Ch. 5 - A For loop looks like what other loop in a...Ch. 5 - Why is it critical that accumulator variables are...Ch. 5 - What is the advantage of using a sentinel?Ch. 5 - Prob. 10SACh. 5 - Design a Whi1e loop that lets the user enter a...Ch. 5 - Design a Do-Whi1e loop that asks the user to enter...Ch. 5 - Design a For loop that displays the following set...Ch. 5 - Design a loop that asks the user to enter a...Ch. 5 - Design a For loop that calculates the total of the...Ch. 5 - Design a nested loop that displays 10 rows of #...Ch. 5 - Convert the Whi1e loop in the following code to a...Ch. 5 - Convert the Do-Whi1e loop in the following code to...Ch. 5 - Convert the following Whi1e loop to a For loop:...Ch. 5 - Convert the following For loop to a Whi1e loop:...Ch. 5 - Find the error in the following pseudocode....Ch. 5 - The programmer intended the following pseudocode...Ch. 5 - The programmer intended the following pseudocode...Ch. 5 - Bug Collector A bug collector collects bugs every...Ch. 5 - Calories Burned Running on a particular treadmill...Ch. 5 - Budget Analysis Design a program that asks the...Ch. 5 - Sum of Numbers Design a program with a loop that...Ch. 5 - Tuition Increase At one college, the tuition for a...Ch. 5 - Distance Traveled The distance a vehicle travels...Ch. 5 - Average Rainfall Design a program that uses nested...Ch. 5 - Celsius to Fahrenheit Table Design a program that...Ch. 5 - Pennies for Pay Design a program that calculates...Ch. 5 - Largest and Smallest Design a program with a loop...Ch. 5 - First and Last Design a program that asks the user...Ch. 5 - Calculating the Factorial of a Number In...Ch. 5 - Multiplication Table Design a program that uses...
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