Loose Leaf for Financial Accounting: Information for Decisions
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260158762
Author: John J Wild
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
You are an accounting student at Berkeley College and will not graduate for another year. But because of your excellent grades so far, you have been able to land a job in the purchasing department of a retailer. One of the purchasing agents in your company is negotiating for the receipt of a very large order of uninsured goods from a supplier. The purchasing agent is able to get a better deal on the goods if they are shipped FOB shipping point rather than FOB destination. The agent doesn’t know the difference between these two concepts. He also doesn’t understand why choosing one over the other should make any difference to the company. As a student of accounting at Berkeley College, you know well the difference between these 2 concepts and you know why one would be a better choice over the other in the case of uninsured goods. Please explain these two concepts in this discussion and tell the purchasing agent which shipping method is preferable and why.
Katie Murphy is preparing for a meeting with her banker. Her business is finishing its fourth year of operations. In the first year, it had negative cash flows from operations. In the second and third years, cash flows from operations were positive. However, inventory costs rose significantly in Year 4, and cash flows from operations will probably be down 25%. Murphy wants to secure a line of credit from her banker as a financing buffer. From experience, she knows the banker will scrutinize operating cash flows for Years 1 through 4 and will want a projected number for Year 5. Murphy knows that a steady progression upward in operating cash flows for Years 1 through 4 will help her case. She decides to use her discretion as owner and considers several business actions that will turn her operating cash flow in Year 4 from a decrease to an increase. Required 1. Identify two business actions Murphy might take to improve cash flows from operations. 2. Comment on the ethics and possible…
You were recently hired to work in the controller's office of the Balboa Lumber Company. Your boss, Alfred Eagleton, took you to lunch during your first week and asked a favor. "Things have been a little slow lately, and we need to borrow a little cash to tide us over. Our inventory has been building up and the CFO wants to pledge the inventory as collateral for a short-term loan. But I have a better idea." Mr. Eagleton went on to describe his plan. "On July 1, 2021, the first day of the company's third quarter, we will sell $100,000 of inventory to the Harbaugh Corporation for $160,000. Harbaugh will pay us immediately and then we will agree to repurchase the merchandise in two months for $164,000. The $4,000 is Harbaugh's fee for holding the inventory and for providing financing. I already checked with Harbaugh's controller and he has agreed to the arrangement. Not only will we obtain the financing we need, but the third quarter's before-tax profits will be increased by $56,000, the…
Chapter 5 Solutions
Loose Leaf for Financial Accounting: Information for Decisions
Ch. 5 - Describe how costs flow from inventory to cost of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2DQCh. 5 - Prob. 3DQCh. 5 - If inventory errors are said to correct...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5DQCh. 5 - Prob. 6DQCh. 5 - Prob. 7DQCh. 5 - When preparing interim financial statements, what...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9DQCh. 5 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 5 - Prob. 11DQCh. 5 - Refer to Samsung’s financial statements in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1QSCh. 5 - Prob. 2QSCh. 5 - Prob. 3QSCh. 5 - Prob. 4QSCh. 5 - Prob. 6QSCh. 5 - Prob. 7QSCh. 5 - Prob. 8QSCh. 5 - Prob. 9QSCh. 5 - Prob. 10QSCh. 5 - Prob. 11QSCh. 5 - Refer to the information in QS 5-10 and assume the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 13QSCh. 5 - Prob. 14QSCh. 5 - Prob. 15QSCh. 5 - Prob. 16QSCh. 5 - Prob. 17QSCh. 5 - Identify the inventory costing method best...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19QSCh. 5 - In taking a physical inventory at the end of the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21QSCh. 5 - Confucious Bookstore’s inventory is destroyed by a...Ch. 5 - Answer each of the following questions related to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24QSCh. 5 - Prob. 1ECh. 5 - Prob. 2ECh. 5 - Laker Company reported following January purchases...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7ECh. 5 - Prob. 8ECh. 5 - Prob. 9ECh. 5 - Prob. 10ECh. 5 - Prob. 11ECh. 5 - Prob. 12ECh. 5 - Prob. 13ECh. 5 - Prob. 14ECh. 5 - Prob. 15ECh. 5 - Prob. 16ECh. 5 - Prob. 17ECh. 5 - Tree seedlins has the following current-year...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1PSACh. 5 - Prob. 2PSACh. 5 - Prob. 3PSACh. 5 - Prob. 5PSACh. 5 - Prob. 6PSACh. 5 - Prob. 7PSACh. 5 - QP Corp. sold 4,000 units of its product at $50...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9PSACh. 5 - Prob. 10PSACh. 5 - Prob. 1PSBCh. 5 - Prob. 2PSBCh. 5 - Prob. 3PSBCh. 5 - Prob. 4PSBCh. 5 - Prob. 5PSBCh. 5 - Hallam Company’s financial statements show the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7PSBCh. 5 - Shepard Company sold 4,000 units of its product at...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9PSBCh. 5 - Prob. 10PSBCh. 5 - Santana Rey of Business solutions is evaluating...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.2SPCh. 5 - Prob. 1FSACh. 5 - Prob. 2FSACh. 5 - Prob. 3FSACh. 5 - Golf Challenge Corp. is a retail sports store...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2BTNCh. 5 - Prob. 5BTN
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- You are the bookkeeper at a small merchandising firm. You are comparing the income statements from the last three years. You notice that the Purchases Returns and Allowances account (as a percentage of net sales) has been increasing at an alarming rate. If you were a manager, to whom would you speak in the organization to help you understand why so much merchandise is being returned? What types of questions would you ask?arrow_forwardGolf Challenge Corp. is a retail sports store carrying golf apparel and equipment. The store is at the end of its second year of operation and is struggling. A major problem is that its cost of inventory has continually increased in the past two years. In the first year of operations, the store assigned inventory costs using LIFO. A loan agreement the store has with its bank, its prime source of financing, requires the store to maintain a certain profit margin and current ratio. The store’s owner is currently looking over Golf Challenge’s preliminary financial statements for its second year. The numbers are not favorable. The only way the store can meet the financial ratios agreed on with the bank is to change from LIFO to FIFO. The store originally decided on LIFO because of its tax advantages. The owner recalculates ending inventory using FIFO and submits those numbers and statements to the loan officer for the required bank review. The owner thankfully reflects on the available…arrow_forwardNancy Thomas is the chief accountant at Company C, a manufacturer of medical equipment. The company is under pressure from creditors to increase its earnings. Shortly after the end of the fiscal year, the company performed a physical count of the inventory. A significant amount of inventory shrinkage was discovered. The amount is so large that it will result in a significant drop in earnings this period. The decrease in earnings will hurt the company's chance at getting a much needed loan at a low interest rate. Nancy is thinking of not reporting the shrinkage until next period, after the company gets its loan. What should Nancy do in this situation? Why?arrow_forward
- You are the financial officer for Music Plus, a retailer that sells goods for home entertainment needs. The business owner, Vic Velakturi, recently reviewed the annual financial statements you prepared and sent you an e-mail stating that he thinks you overstated net income. He explains that although he has invested a great deal in security, he is sure shoplifting and other forms of inventory shrinkage have occurred, but he does not see any deduction for shrinkage on the income statement. The store uses a perpetual inventory system. Required Prepare a brief memorandum that responds to the owner’s concerns.arrow_forwardYou are an assistant in the accounting department of Hasher Electronics, a small electronicsretailer. Hasher has a loan that requires the company to maintain a minimum cash balance of$125,000, as reported on its year-end balance sheet. Although Hasher has struggled in recent years,as of yesterday it looked as though Hasher would be able to meet this requirement. The cash balance in Hasher’s general ledger was $130,000 and the company’s credit manager was expecting toreceive a $30,000 electronic funds transfer that day on account from your biggest customer. Yourdepartment supervisor had been worried about meeting the loan requirement, so she had delayedmaking payments to Hasher’s suppliers for several days. But in anticipation of receiving the EFT,she decided yesterday to issue checks to suppliers totaling $15,000.It is now the last day of the fiscal year and your supervisor approaches you with a problem.Your big customer had backed out at the last minute, indicating it had “some…arrow_forwardYou work for a firm of management consultants that offers assistance to new businesses. One of your clients is Blossom Manufacturing, a company that manufactures a small, but vital, component for the specialized lighting industry. Blossom is a new company (and a new client for your employer) and you have been assigned the task of advising it of its options for financing its inventory during the first few months. The marketing experts have told you that Blossom should have at least three months of inventory on hand so it can meet all demands from its customers. The annual production of the Blossom component is projected to be 140,400 units. Annual direct labour and direct material costs together are estimated at $351,000 per year. Variable manufacturing costs are estimated to be $210,600 per year; fixed manufacturing costs are projected to be $585,000 per year. Fixed marketing and administration costs are estimated at $819,000 per year. These projections are all for the company's first…arrow_forward
- Your client, Corp. B, is a trading or distributor of home living product. Corp B import goods and sells them to its customers who are retail stores. In the current year, Corp. B's financial statements reported an increase in net income. The increase was driven by increased sales. Corp B's accounts receivable also increased rapidly. Corp B reportedly has many new customers.You are informed that there may be a fictitious revenue generated using fictitious customers. Corp B makes fictitious credit sales using bogus customers, and when receivables are due, management make kiting in order to look like the fictitious accounts receivable paid by their customer. Question:a. Explain how the fraud scheme can be carried out by Corp B?b. What kind of audit procedure will you use to examine for possible kiting?arrow_forwardYour client, Corp. B, is a trading or distributor of home living product. Corp B import goods and sells them to its customers who are retail stores. In the current year, Corp. B's financial statements reported an increase in net income. The increase was driven by increased sales. Corp B's accounts receivable also increased rapidly. Corp B reportedly has many new customers.You are informed that there may be a fictitious revenue generated using fictitious customers. Corp B makes fictitious credit sales using bogus customers, and when receivables are due, management make kiting in order to look like the fictitious accounts receivable paid by their customer. What kind of audit procedure will you use to examine for possible kiting?arrow_forwardAssume that you are the managerial accountant at Infostore, a manufacturer of hard drives, CDs, and DVDs. Its reporting year-end is December 31. The chief financial officer is concerned about having enough cash to pay the expected income tax bill because of poor cash flow management. On November 15, the purchasing department purchased excess inventory of CD raw materials in anticipation of rapid growth of this product beginning in January. To decrease the company’s tax liability, the chief financial officer tells you to record the purchase of this inventory as part of supplies and expense it in the current year; this would decrease the company’s tax liability by increasing expenses. Required 1. In which account should the purchase of CD raw materials be recorded? 2. How should you respond to this request by the chief financial officer?arrow_forward
- Electronics, Inc. is a high-volume, wholesale merchandising company. Most of its inventory turns over four or five times a year. The company has had 50 units of a particular band of computers on hand for over a year. These computers have not sold and probably will not sell unless they are discounted 60 to 70%. The accountant is carrying them on the books at cost and intends to recognize the loss when they are sold. This way, she can avoid a significant write-down in inventory on the current year's financial statements. Is the accountant correct in her treatment of the inventory? Why or why not? can you help me explain this?arrow_forwardXYZ Bakery's general manager was puzzled by the results of the income statement for the month which showed a net loss for the bakery. The owner is puzzled because of the volume of customers who flood the bakery each day for baked goods. The owner calculated the cost of direct materials and direct labor and was sure the prices were set right and overhead was estimated based on prior year expenses. How is it possible that volumes could be high but the store could lose money? What are other factors the owner should consider to make sure next year's financial statements report net income?arrow_forwardEthics Case Electronics, Inc. is a high-volume, wholesale merchandising company. Most of its inventory turns over four or five times a year. The company has had 50 units of a particular brand of computers on hand for over a year. These computers have not sold and probably will not sell unless they are discounted 60 to 70%. The accountant is carrying them on the books at cost and intends to recognize the loss when they are sold. This way, she can avoid a significant write-down in inventory on the current year’s financial statements. 1. Is the accountant correct in her treatment of the inventory? Why or why not? 2. If the computers cost $1,000 each and their market value is 40% of their cost, journalize the entry necessary for the write-down. 3. In groups of three or four, make a list of reasons why inventories of electronic equipment might have to be written down.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College Accounting (Book Only): A Career ApproachAccountingISBN:9781337280570Author:Scott, Cathy J.Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...AccountingISBN:9781337619455Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
Accounting
ISBN:9781337280570
Author:Scott, Cathy J.
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619455
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chapter 6 Merchandise Inventory; Author: Vicki Stewart;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DnrcQLD2yKU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Accounting for Merchandising Operations Recording Purchases of Merchandise; Author: Socrat Ghadban;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iQp5UoYpG20;License: Standard Youtube License