Golf Challenge Corp. is a retail sports store carrying golf apparel and equipment. The store is at the end of its second year of operation and is struggling. A major problem is that its Cost of inventory has continually increased in the pas to years. In the first year of operations, the store assigned inventory costs using LIFO. A loan agreement the store has with its bank, its prime source of financing, requires the store to maintain a certain profit margin and
Required
1. How does Golf Challenge’s use of FIFO improve its net profit margin and current ratio?
2. Is the action by Golf Challenge’s owner ethical? Explain.
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Loose Leaf for Financial Accounting: Information for Decisions
- Ethics Case Electronics, Inc. is a high-volume, wholesale merchandising company. Most of its inventory turns over four or five times a year. The company has had 50 units of a particular brand of computers on hand for over a year. These computers have not sold and probably will not sell unless they are discounted 60 to 70%. The accountant is carrying them on the books at cost and intends to recognize the loss when they are sold. This way, she can avoid a significant write-down in inventory on the current year’s financial statements. 1. Is the accountant correct in her treatment of the inventory? Why or why not? 2. If the computers cost $1,000 each and their market value is 40% of their cost, journalize the entry necessary for the write-down. 3. In groups of three or four, make a list of reasons why inventories of electronic equipment might have to be written down.arrow_forwardTri-State Bank and Trust is considering giving Concord Company a loan. Before doing so, management decides that further discussions with Concord’s accountant may be desirable. One area of particular concern is the inventory account, which has a year-end balance of $345,000. Discussions with the accountant reveal the following. 1. Concord shipped goods costing $32,000 to Lilja Company, FOB shipping point, on December 28. The goods are not expected to arrive at Lilja until January 12. The goods were not included in the physical inventory because they were not in the warehouse. 2. The physical count of the inventory did not include goods costing $95,000 that were shipped to Concord FOB destination on December 27 and were still in transit at year-end. 3. Concord received goods costing $23,000 on January 2. The goods were shipped FOB shipping point on December 26 by Brent Co. The goods were not included in the physical count. 4. Concord shipped goods costing $34,000 to…arrow_forwardTri-State Bank and Trust is considering giving Swifty Company a loan. Before doing so, management decides that further discussions with Swifty's accountant may be desirable. One area of particular concern is the inventory account, which has a year-end balance of $348,000. Discussions with the accountant reveal the following 1. Swifty shipped goods costing $34,000 to Lilja Company, FOB shipping point, on December 28. The goods are not expected to arrive at Lilja until January 12. The goods were notincluded in the physical inventory because they were not in the warehouse 2. The physical count of the inventory did not include goods costing $94.000 that were shipped to Swifty FOB destination on December 27 and were still in transit at year-end 3. Swifty received goods costing $24,000 on January 2 The goods were shipped FOB shipping point on December 26 by Brent Co. The goods were not included in the physical count. 4. Swifty shipped goods costing $33,000 to Jesse Co., FOB destination on…arrow_forward
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- Tri-State Bank and Trust is considering giving Waterway Company a loan. Before doing so, management decides that further discussions with Waterway's accountant may be desirable. One area of particular concern is the inventory account, which has a year- end balance of $302,000. Discussions with the accountant reveal the following. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Waterway sold goods costing $36,000 to Lilja Company, FOB shipping point, on December 28. The goods are not expected to arrive at Lilja until January 12. The goods were not included in the physical inventory because they were not in the warehouse. The physical count of the inventory did not include goods costing $95.000 that were shipped to Waterway FOB destination on December 27 and were still in transit at year-end. Waterway received goods costing $21,000 on January 2. The goods were shipped FOB shipping point on December 26 by Brent Co. The goods were not included in the physical count. Waterway sold goods costing $30,000 to Jesse Co., FOB…arrow_forwardUmatilla Bank and Trust is considering giving Pohl Company a loan. Before doingso, it decides that further discussions with Pohl’s accountant may be desirable. One areaof particular concern is the Inventory account, which has a year-end balance of $275,000.Discussions with the accountant reveal the following. 1. Pohl sold goods costing $55,000 to Hemlock Company FOB shipping point onDecember 28. The goods are not expected to reach Hemlock until January 12. Thegoods were not included in the physical inventory because they were not in thewarehouse. 2. The physical count of the inventory did not include goods costing $95,000 that wereshipped to Pohl FOB destination on December 27 and were still in transit at year-end. 3. Pohl received goods costing $25,000 on January 2. The goods were shipped FOB shipping point on December 26 by Yanice Co. The goods were not included in the physicalcount. 4. Pohl sold goods costing $51,000 to Ehler of Canada FOB destination on December 30.The goods were…arrow_forwardSplish Brothers Bank and Trust is considering giving Pohl Company a loan. Before doing so, it decides that further discussions with Pohl's accountant may be desirable. One area of particular concern is the Inventory account, which has a year-end balance of $319,000. Discussions with the accountant reveal the following. 1. Pohl shipped goods costing $63,800 to Hemlock Company FOB shipping point on December 28. The goods are not expected to reach Hemlock until January 12. The goods were not included in the physiçal inventory because they were not in the warehouse. The physical count of the inventory did not include goods costing $95,000 that were shipped to Pohl FOB destination on December 27 and were still in transit at year-end. Pohl received goods costing $29,000 on January 2. The goods were shipped FOB shipping point on December 26 by Yanice Co. The goods were not included in the physical count. 3. Pohl shipped goods costing $59,160 to Ehler of Canada FÓB destination on December 30.…arrow_forward
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