In what way do the membranes of a eukaryotic cell vary? A. Phospholipids are found only in certain membranes. B. Certain proteins are unique to each kind of membrane. C. Only certain membranes of the cell are selectively permeable. D. Only certain membranes are constructed from amphipathic molecules.

Question

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 5, Problem 1TYU

In what way do the membranes of a eukaryotic cell vary?

A. Phospholipids are found only in certain membranes.
B. Certain proteins are unique to each kind of membrane.
C. Only certain membranes of the cell are selectively permeable.
D. Only certain membranes are constructed from amphipathic molecules.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The lipid bilayer model of the membrane consists of proteins and lipids with triacylglycerols. This structure maintains the fluidity of membrane. Various phospholipids are present in the membrane. They consist of a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail. The presence of the lipid cholesterol provides flexibility to the membrane at various temperatures. Various unique proteins are present in the membrane like cell signaling proteins and growth receptors.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

The membrane is unique and consists of lipids and proteins. The proteins present in the membrane are specific and form an essential part of cell signaling and growth receptor signaling response. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

The membrane of the cells contains unique proteins. The proteins are present in the membrane are specific and help in the signaling inside the cells by the activation of the protein growth factor receptors.

Option (B) is given as “Certain proteins are unique to each kind of membrane”.

As, “the proteins present in the membrane of a eukaryotic cell are unique and perform specific functions according to the type of proteins present in the cell”, it is the right answer.

Hence, option (B) is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (A) is given as “Phospholipids are found only in certain membranes”. Phospholipids are present in the membranes, but the proteins present in the membrane are unique, specific and diverse. So, it is the wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “Only certain membranes of the cell are selectively permeable”. The cell membranes are selectively permeable to the movement of the various solutes like glucose and ions, which cross the membrane across the protein channels. They are unique and specific to the membrane. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “Only certain membranes are constructed from amphipathic molecules”.

The membrane molecules are amphipathic, but the proteins formed in the membrane are specific and unique. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The proteins present in the membrane are unique, specific and are of various types. These include the cell signaling proteins, growth factor receptor proteins, post-translationally modified proteins, blood group proteins, and cluster of differentiation receptor proteins.

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03:33

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Select the statement regarding the plasma membrane that is FALSE (if any). Select one: O a. All living organisms have cells with plasma membranes O b. The phospholipid bilayer has a hydrophobic region and a hydrophilic region. c. Because of the plasma membrane's selectivity permeability, a cell's interior is chemically very different from the surroundings outside. O d. None of the above (meaning all statements are true).

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Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 5, Problem 1TYU

In what way do the membranes of a eukaryotic cell vary?

A. Phospholipids are found only in certain membranes.
B. Certain proteins are unique to each kind of membrane.
C. Only certain membranes of the cell are selectively permeable.
D. Only certain membranes are constructed from amphipathic molecules.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The lipid bilayer model of the membrane consists of proteins and lipids with triacylglycerols. This structure maintains the fluidity of membrane. Various phospholipids are present in the membrane. They consist of a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail. The presence of the lipid cholesterol provides flexibility to the membrane at various temperatures. Various unique proteins are present in the membrane like cell signaling proteins and growth receptors.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

The membrane is unique and consists of lipids and proteins. The proteins present in the membrane are specific and form an essential part of cell signaling and growth receptor signaling response. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

The membrane of the cells contains unique proteins. The proteins are present in the membrane are specific and help in the signaling inside the cells by the activation of the protein growth factor receptors.

Option (B) is given as “Certain proteins are unique to each kind of membrane”.

As, “the proteins present in the membrane of a eukaryotic cell are unique and perform specific functions according to the type of proteins present in the cell”, it is the right answer.

Hence, option (B) is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (A) is given as “Phospholipids are found only in certain membranes”. Phospholipids are present in the membranes, but the proteins present in the membrane are unique, specific and diverse. So, it is the wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “Only certain membranes of the cell are selectively permeable”. The cell membranes are selectively permeable to the movement of the various solutes like glucose and ions, which cross the membrane across the protein channels. They are unique and specific to the membrane. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “Only certain membranes are constructed from amphipathic molecules”.

The membrane molecules are amphipathic, but the proteins formed in the membrane are specific and unique. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The proteins present in the membrane are unique, specific and are of various types. These include the cell signaling proteins, growth factor receptor proteins, post-translationally modified proteins, blood group proteins, and cluster of differentiation receptor proteins.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

03:33

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 5, Problem 1TYU

In what way do the membranes of a eukaryotic cell vary?

A. Phospholipids are found only in certain membranes.
B. Certain proteins are unique to each kind of membrane.
C. Only certain membranes of the cell are selectively permeable.
D. Only certain membranes are constructed from amphipathic molecules.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The lipid bilayer model of the membrane consists of proteins and lipids with triacylglycerols. This structure maintains the fluidity of membrane. Various phospholipids are present in the membrane. They consist of a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail. The presence of the lipid cholesterol provides flexibility to the membrane at various temperatures. Various unique proteins are present in the membrane like cell signaling proteins and growth receptors.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

The membrane is unique and consists of lipids and proteins. The proteins present in the membrane are specific and form an essential part of cell signaling and growth receptor signaling response. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

The membrane of the cells contains unique proteins. The proteins are present in the membrane are specific and help in the signaling inside the cells by the activation of the protein growth factor receptors.

Option (B) is given as “Certain proteins are unique to each kind of membrane”.

As, “the proteins present in the membrane of a eukaryotic cell are unique and perform specific functions according to the type of proteins present in the cell”, it is the right answer.

Hence, option (B) is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (A) is given as “Phospholipids are found only in certain membranes”. Phospholipids are present in the membranes, but the proteins present in the membrane are unique, specific and diverse. So, it is the wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “Only certain membranes of the cell are selectively permeable”. The cell membranes are selectively permeable to the movement of the various solutes like glucose and ions, which cross the membrane across the protein channels. They are unique and specific to the membrane. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “Only certain membranes are constructed from amphipathic molecules”.

The membrane molecules are amphipathic, but the proteins formed in the membrane are specific and unique. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The proteins present in the membrane are unique, specific and are of various types. These include the cell signaling proteins, growth factor receptor proteins, post-translationally modified proteins, blood group proteins, and cluster of differentiation receptor proteins.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

03:33

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 5, Problem 1TYU

In what way do the membranes of a eukaryotic cell vary?

A. Phospholipids are found only in certain membranes.
B. Certain proteins are unique to each kind of membrane.
C. Only certain membranes of the cell are selectively permeable.
D. Only certain membranes are constructed from amphipathic molecules.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The lipid bilayer model of the membrane consists of proteins and lipids with triacylglycerols. This structure maintains the fluidity of membrane. Various phospholipids are present in the membrane. They consist of a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail. The presence of the lipid cholesterol provides flexibility to the membrane at various temperatures. Various unique proteins are present in the membrane like cell signaling proteins and growth receptors.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

The membrane is unique and consists of lipids and proteins. The proteins present in the membrane are specific and form an essential part of cell signaling and growth receptor signaling response. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

The membrane of the cells contains unique proteins. The proteins are present in the membrane are specific and help in the signaling inside the cells by the activation of the protein growth factor receptors.

Option (B) is given as “Certain proteins are unique to each kind of membrane”.

As, “the proteins present in the membrane of a eukaryotic cell are unique and perform specific functions according to the type of proteins present in the cell”, it is the right answer.

Hence, option (B) is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (A) is given as “Phospholipids are found only in certain membranes”. Phospholipids are present in the membranes, but the proteins present in the membrane are unique, specific and diverse. So, it is the wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “Only certain membranes of the cell are selectively permeable”. The cell membranes are selectively permeable to the movement of the various solutes like glucose and ions, which cross the membrane across the protein channels. They are unique and specific to the membrane. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “Only certain membranes are constructed from amphipathic molecules”.

The membrane molecules are amphipathic, but the proteins formed in the membrane are specific and unique. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The proteins present in the membrane are unique, specific and are of various types. These include the cell signaling proteins, growth factor receptor proteins, post-translationally modified proteins, blood group proteins, and cluster of differentiation receptor proteins.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

03:33

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The lipid bilayer model of the membrane consists of proteins and lipids with triacylglycerols. This structure maintains the fluidity of membrane. Various phospholipids are present in the membrane. They consist of a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail. The presence of the lipid cholesterol provides flexibility to the membrane at various temperatures. Various unique proteins are present in the membrane like cell signaling proteins and growth receptors.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

The membrane is unique and consists of lipids and proteins. The proteins present in the membrane are specific and form an essential part of cell signaling and growth receptor signaling response. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

The membrane of the cells contains unique proteins. The proteins are present in the membrane are specific and help in the signaling inside the cells by the activation of the protein growth factor receptors.

Option (B) is given as “Certain proteins are unique to each kind of membrane”.

As, “the proteins present in the membrane of a eukaryotic cell are unique and perform specific functions according to the type of proteins present in the cell”, it is the right answer.

Hence, option (B) is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (A) is given as “Phospholipids are found only in certain membranes”. Phospholipids are present in the membranes, but the proteins present in the membrane are unique, specific and diverse. So, it is the wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “Only certain membranes of the cell are selectively permeable”. The cell membranes are selectively permeable to the movement of the various solutes like glucose and ions, which cross the membrane across the protein channels. They are unique and specific to the membrane. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “Only certain membranes are constructed from amphipathic molecules”.

The membrane molecules are amphipathic, but the proteins formed in the membrane are specific and unique. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The proteins present in the membrane are unique, specific and are of various types. These include the cell signaling proteins, growth factor receptor proteins, post-translationally modified proteins, blood group proteins, and cluster of differentiation receptor proteins.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The lipid bilayer model of the membrane consists of proteins and lipids with triacylglycerols. This structure maintains the fluidity of membrane. Various phospholipids are present in the membrane. They consist of a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail. The presence of the lipid cholesterol provides flexibility to the membrane at various temperatures. Various unique proteins are present in the membrane like cell signaling proteins and growth receptors.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

The membrane is unique and consists of lipids and proteins. The proteins present in the membrane are specific and form an essential part of cell signaling and growth receptor signaling response. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

The membrane of the cells contains unique proteins. The proteins are present in the membrane are specific and help in the signaling inside the cells by the activation of the protein growth factor receptors.

Option (B) is given as “Certain proteins are unique to each kind of membrane”.

As, “the proteins present in the membrane of a eukaryotic cell are unique and perform specific functions according to the type of proteins present in the cell”, it is the right answer.

Hence, option (B) is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (A) is given as “Phospholipids are found only in certain membranes”. Phospholipids are present in the membranes, but the proteins present in the membrane are unique, specific and diverse. So, it is the wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “Only certain membranes of the cell are selectively permeable”. The cell membranes are selectively permeable to the movement of the various solutes like glucose and ions, which cross the membrane across the protein channels. They are unique and specific to the membrane. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “Only certain membranes are constructed from amphipathic molecules”.

The membrane molecules are amphipathic, but the proteins formed in the membrane are specific and unique. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The proteins present in the membrane are unique, specific and are of various types. These include the cell signaling proteins, growth factor receptor proteins, post-translationally modified proteins, blood group proteins, and cluster of differentiation receptor proteins.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The lipid bilayer model of the membrane consists of proteins and lipids with triacylglycerols. This structure maintains the fluidity of membrane. Various phospholipids are present in the membrane. They consist of a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail. The presence of the lipid cholesterol provides flexibility to the membrane at various temperatures. Various unique proteins are present in the membrane like cell signaling proteins and growth receptors.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

The membrane is unique and consists of lipids and proteins. The proteins present in the membrane are specific and form an essential part of cell signaling and growth receptor signaling response. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

The membrane of the cells contains unique proteins. The proteins are present in the membrane are specific and help in the signaling inside the cells by the activation of the protein growth factor receptors.

Option (B) is given as “Certain proteins are unique to each kind of membrane”.

As, “the proteins present in the membrane of a eukaryotic cell are unique and perform specific functions according to the type of proteins present in the cell”, it is the right answer.

Hence, option (B) is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (A) is given as “Phospholipids are found only in certain membranes”. Phospholipids are present in the membranes, but the proteins present in the membrane are unique, specific and diverse. So, it is the wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “Only certain membranes of the cell are selectively permeable”. The cell membranes are selectively permeable to the movement of the various solutes like glucose and ions, which cross the membrane across the protein channels. They are unique and specific to the membrane. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “Only certain membranes are constructed from amphipathic molecules”.

The membrane molecules are amphipathic, but the proteins formed in the membrane are specific and unique. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Answer 14

Conclusion

The proteins present in the membrane are unique, specific and are of various types. These include the cell signaling proteins, growth factor receptor proteins, post-translationally modified proteins, blood group proteins, and cluster of differentiation receptor proteins.