Starting Out With C++: Early Objects (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780135235003
Author: Tony Gaddis, Judy Walters, Godfrey Muganda
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 16PC
Rate of Inflation
The annual rate of inflation is the rate at which money loses its value. For example, if the annual rate of inflation is 3.0 percent, then in one year it will cost $1,030 to buy the goods that could have been purchased for $1,000 today. Put another way, a year from now $1,000 will only buy 1/1.03 * $1,000, or $970.87, worth of goods. Two years from now, $1,000 will only buy only 1/1.03 of $970.87, or $942.59 worth of goods. Write a
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Interest on a credit card’s unpaid balance is calculated using the average daily balance.
Suppose that netBalance is the balance shown in the bill, payment is the payment made, d1 is the number of days in the billing cycle, and d2 is the number of days payment is made before billing cycle.
Then, the average daily balance is:
averageDailyBalance = (netBalance * d1 – payment * d2) / d1
If the interest rate per month is, say, 0.0152, then the interest on the unpaid balance is:
interest = averageDailyBalance * 0.0152
Instructions
Write a program that accepts as input netBalance, d1, payment, d2, and interest rate per month (interestRate).
The program outputs the interest.
Format your output to two decimal places.
Input:
100
30
50
7
9.7
Output:
856.83
Test case 2:
Input:
255.76
31
55
3
12.3
output:
3080.38
Interest on a credit card’s unpaid balance is calculated using the average daily balance.
Suppose that netBalance is the balance shown in the bill, payment is the payment made, d1 is the number of days in the billing cycle, and d2 is the number of days payment is made before billing cycle.
Then, the average daily balance is:
averageDailyBalance = (netBalance * d1 – payment * d2) / d1
If the interest rate per month is, say, 0.0152, then the interest on the unpaid balance is:
interest = averageDailyBalance * 0.0152
Write a program that accepts as input netBalance, d1, payment, d2, and interest rate per month (interestRate).
The program outputs the interest.
Format your output to two decimal places.
The annual rate of inflation is the rate at which money loses its value. For example, if the annual rate of inflation is 3.0%, then in one year it will cost $1030 to buy the goods that could have been purchased for $1000 today. Put another way, a year from now $1000 will only buy 1/1.03 * $1000, or $970.87, worth of goods. Two years from now $1000 will only buy only 1/1.03 of $970.87, or $942.59 worth of goods. Write a program that allows the user to enter an annual rate of inflation between 1% and 15%, and which then reports how much $1000 today will be worth each year for the next 10 years.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Starting Out With C++: Early Objects (10th Edition)
Ch. 5.1 - How many lines will each of the following while...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 5.2CPCh. 5.3 - What will each of the following program segments...Ch. 5.6 - In the following program segment, which variable...Ch. 5.6 - Find four errors in the following code that is...Ch. 5.6 - Write a sentinel-controlled while loop that...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 5.7CPCh. 5.7 - Write a program segment with a do-while loop that...Ch. 5.7 - Revise your answer to Question 5.8 to use the...Ch. 5.8 - What three expressions appear inside the...
Ch. 5.8 - You want to write a for loop that displays I love...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 5.12CPCh. 5.8 - Write a for loop that displays your name 10 times.Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that displays all of the odd...Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that displays every fifth number,...Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that sums up the squares of the...Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that sums up the squares of the...Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that repeats seven times, asking...Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that calculates the total of the...Ch. 5.11 - Which loop (while, do-while, or for) is best to...Ch. 5.11 - How many total stars will be displayed by each of...Ch. 5.11 - What will the following program segment display?...Ch. 5.12 - Prob. 5.24CPCh. 5.12 - What header file must be included in a program to...Ch. 5.12 - What five steps must be taken when a file is used...Ch. 5.12 - What is the difference between a text file and a...Ch. 5.12 - Prob. 5.28CPCh. 5.12 - What type of file stream object do you create if...Ch. 5.12 - What type of file stream object do you create if...Ch. 5.12 - If dataFi1e is an of stream object associated with...Ch. 5.12 - If dataFile is an ifstream object associated with...Ch. 5.12 - Assume you have an output file named numbers.txt...Ch. 5 - To _______ a value means to increase it by one.Ch. 5 - To _______ a value means to decrease it by one.Ch. 5 - Prob. 3RQECh. 5 - Prob. 4RQECh. 5 - The statement or block that is repeated is known...Ch. 5 - Each repetition of a loop is known as a(n)...Ch. 5 - A loop that evaluates its test expression before...Ch. 5 - A loop that evaluates its test expression after...Ch. 5 - A loop that does not have a way of stopping is...Ch. 5 - A(n) ______ is a variable that counts the number...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11RQECh. 5 - A(n) ________ is a variable that is initialized to...Ch. 5 - A(n) ______ is a special value that marks the end...Ch. 5 - The ________ loop is ideal for situations that...Ch. 5 - The _____ loop always iterates at least once.Ch. 5 - The _______and ______ loops will not iterate at...Ch. 5 - Inside the for loops parentheses, the first...Ch. 5 - A loop that is inside another is called a(n)...Ch. 5 - The _________ statement causes a loop to terminate...Ch. 5 - The _____ statement causes a loop to skip the...Ch. 5 - What header file do you need to include in a...Ch. 5 - What data type do you use when you want to create...Ch. 5 - What happens if you open an output file and the...Ch. 5 - What data type do you use when you want to create...Ch. 5 - What is a files read position? Where is the read...Ch. 5 - What should a program do when it is finished using...Ch. 5 - Write a do-while loop that asks the user to enter...Ch. 5 - Write a for loop that displays the following set...Ch. 5 - Write a loop that asks the user to enter a number....Ch. 5 - Write a nested loop that displays the following...Ch. 5 - Rewrite the following code, converting the while...Ch. 5 - Rewrite the following code, replacing the do-while...Ch. 5 - Convert the following whi1e loop to a for loop:...Ch. 5 - Convert the following for loop to a while loop:...Ch. 5 - Complete the program segment below to write the...Ch. 5 - Complete the following program segment that reads...Ch. 5 - What will each of the following program segments...Ch. 5 - int x = 1 ; while (x 10) x++; cout x;Ch. 5 - Each of the program segments in this section has...Ch. 5 - A) // This code should use a loop to raise a...Ch. 5 - A) // This code should display the sum of two...Ch. 5 - Prob. 46RQECh. 5 - Characters for the ASCII Codes Write a program...Ch. 5 - Sum of Numbers Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 5 - Distance Traveled The distance a vehicle travels...Ch. 5 - Celsius to Fahrenheit Table In one of the Chapter...Ch. 5 - Speed Conversion Chart Write a program that...Ch. 5 - Ocean Levels Assuming the level of the Earths...Ch. 5 - Circle Areas The formula to compute the area of a...Ch. 5 - Pennies for Pay Write a program that calculates...Ch. 5 - Weight Loss If moderately active persons cut their...Ch. 5 - Calories Burned Running on a particular treadmill,...Ch. 5 - Membership Fees Increase A country club, which...Ch. 5 - Random Number Guessing Game Write a program that...Ch. 5 - Random Number Guessing Game Enhancement Enhance...Ch. 5 - The Greatest and Least of These Write a program...Ch. 5 - Student Line-Up A teacher has asked all her...Ch. 5 - Rate of Inflation The annual rate of inflation is...Ch. 5 - Population Write a program that will predict the...Ch. 5 - Math Tutor Version 3 This program started in...Ch. 5 - Hotel Suites Occupancy Write a program that...Ch. 5 - Rectangle Display Write a program that asks the...Ch. 5 - Diamond Display Write a program that uses nested...Ch. 5 - Triangle Display Write a program that uses nested...Ch. 5 - Arrowhead Display Write a program that uses nested...Ch. 5 - Sales Bar Chart Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 5 - Savings Account Balance Write a program that...Ch. 5 - Using FilesTotal and Average Rainfall Write a...Ch. 5 - Using FilesPopulation Bar Chart Write a program...Ch. 5 - Using FilesStudent Line Up Modify the Student...Ch. 5 - Using FilesSavings Account Balance Modification...
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