a.
Adequate information:
Discount rate=10%
Cash flows of Technology CDMA in Year 0 = -$18 million
Cash flows of Technology CDMA in Year 1= $23 million
Cash flows of Technology CDMA in Year 2= $16 million
Cash flows of Technology CDMA in Year 3= $6 million
Cash flows of Technology G4 in Year 0 = -$25 million
Cash flows of Technology G4 in Year 1 = $21 million
Cash flows of Technology G4 in Year 2 = $51 million
Cash flows of Technology G4 in Year 3 = $41 million
Cash flows of Technology Wi-Fi in Year 0 = -$43 million
Cash flows of Technology Wi-Fi in Year 1 = $39 million
Cash flows of Technology Wi-Fi in Year 2 = $66 million
Cash flows of Technology Wi-Fi in Year 3= $42 million
To determine: Ranks of technologies based on profitability index decision rule.
Introduction: The profitability index is a budgeting technique that evaluates various investment proposals based on profitability. Other budgeting techniques are
b.
Adequate information:
Discount rate=10%
Cash flows of Technology CDMA in Year 0 =-$18 million
Cash flows of Technology CDMA in Year 1=$23 million
Cash flows of Technology CDMA in Year 2=$16 million
Cash flows of Technology CDMA in Year 3=$6 million
Cash flows of Technology G4 in Year 0 =-$25 million
Cash flows of Technology G4 in Year 1 = $21 million
Cash flows of Technology G4 in Year 2 = $51 million
Cash flows of Technology G4 in Year 3 = $41 million
Cash flows of Technology Wi-Fi in Year 0 = -$43 million
Cash flows of Technology Wi-Fi in Year 1 = $39 million
Cash flows of Technology Wi-Fi in Year 2 = $66 million
Cash flows of Technology Wi-Fi in Year 3=$42 million
To determine: Ranks of technologies based on NPV.
Introduction: NPV is the difference between the aggregate value of cash inflows and the aggregate value of cash outflows.
c.
Adequate information:
Discount rate=10%
Cash flows of Technology CDMA in Year 0 =-$18 million
Cash flows of Technology CDMA in Year 1=$23 million
Cash flows of Technology CDMA in Year 2=$16 million
Cash flows of Technology CDMA in Year 3=$6 million
Cash flows of Technology G4 in Year 0 =-$25 million
Cash flows of Technology G4 in Year 1 = $21 million
Cash flows of Technology G4 in Year 2 = $51 million
Cash flows of Technology G4 in Year 3 = $41 million
Cash flows of Technology Wi-Fi in Year 0 = -$43 million
Cash flows of Technology Wi-Fi in Year 1 = $39 million
Cash flows of Technology Wi-Fi in Year 2 = $66 million
Cash flows of Technology Wi-Fi in Year 3=$42 million
To discuss: Recommendation to the CEO based on the above results.
Introduction: The profitability index is a budgeting technique that evaluates various investment proposals based on profitability.
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Corporate Finance
- Answer the following lettered questions on the basis of the information in this table: Amount of R&D, $ Millions Expected Rate of Return on R&D, % $ 10 16 20 14 30 12 40 10 50 8 60 6 Instructions: Enter your answer as a whole number. a. If the interest-rate cost of funds is 8 percent, what is this firm's optimal amount of R&D spending? million %24arrow_forwardProfitability index. Given the discount rate and the future cash flow of each project listed in the following table, use the PI to determine which projects the company should accept. What is the PI of project B?(Round to two decimal places.) Cash Flow Project A Project B Year 0 −$1,800,000 −$2,400,000 Year 1 $500,000 $1,200,000 Year 2 $600,000 $1,100,000 Year 3 $700,000 $1,000,000 Year 4 $800,000 $900,000 Year 5 $900,000 $800,000 Discount rate 5% 17%arrow_forward(Forecasting financing needs) Beason Manufacturing forecasts its sales next year to be $5.4 million and expects to earn 4.9 percent of that amount after taxes. The firm is currently in the process of projecting its financing needs and has made the following assumptions (projections): • Current assets are equal to 19.8 percent of sales, and fixed assets remain at their current level of $0.8 million. • Common equity is currently $0.78 million, and the firm pays out half of its after-tax earnings in dividends. The firm has short-term payables and trade credit that normally equal 11.8 percent of sales, and it has no long-term debt outstanding. What are Beason's financing needs for the coming year? Beason's expected net income for next year is $ (Round to the nearest dollar.)arrow_forward
- You are asked to evaluate the following two projects for the Norton Corporation. Using the net present value method combined with the profitability index approach described in footnote 2 of this chapter, which project would you select? Use a discount rate of 14 percent. Project X (videotapes of the weather report) ($20,000 investment) Year Cash Flow 1. $10,000 2 8,000 3 9.000 4 8.600 Project X (videotapes of the weather report) ($40,000 investment) Year Cash Flow $20,000 2 13,000 3 14.000 4 16.800arrow_forwardShaylee Corporation has $2.00 million to invest in new projects. The company's managers have presented a number of possible options that the board must prioritize. Information about the projects follows: Initial investment Present value of future cash flows Required: 1. Is Shaylee able to invest in all of these projects simultaneously? 2-a. Calculate the profitability index for each project. 2-b. What is Shaylee's order of preference based on the profitability index? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1 Project A $ 435,000 785,000 Req 2A and 2B Is Shaylee able to invest in all of these projects simultaneously? Is Shaylee able to invest in all of these projects simultaneously? Project C $ 740,000 1,220,000 Project D $ 965,000 1,580,000arrow_forwardSelf-Test Problems: 1. Use the percentage of sales forecasting method to compute the additional financing needed by Lambrechts Specialty Shops, Inc. (LSS), if sales are expected to increase from a current level of $20 million to a new level of $25 million over the coming year. LSS expects earnings after taxes to equal $1 million over the next year. LSS intends to pay a $300,000 dividend next year. The current year balance sheet for LSS is as follows: Lambrechts Specialty Shops, Inc. 138 Balance Sheet as of December 31, 20X3 cash $1,000,000 Accounts payable $3,000,000 Accounts receivable 1,500,000 Notes payable 3,000,000 inventories 6,000,000 Long-term debt 2,000,000 Net fixed assets 3,000,000 Stockholders' equity 3,500,00 Total Assets $11,500,000 Total liabilities and equity $11,500,000 All assets, except "cash", are expected to vary proportionately with sales. Of total liabilities and equity, only “accounts payable" is expected to vary proportionately with sales.arrow_forward
- (Forecasting financing needs) Beason Manufacturing forecasts its sales next year to be $5.6 million and expects to earn 4.3 percent of that amount after taxes. The firm is currently in the process of projecting its financing needs and has made the following assumptions (projections): • Current assets are equal to 19.3 percent of sales, and fixed assets remain at their current level of $1.1 million. • Common equity is currently $0.75 million, and the firm pays out half of its after-tax earnings in dividends. • The firm has short-term payables and trade credit that normally equal 12.1 percent of sales, and it has no long-term debt outstanding. What are Beason's financing needs for the coming year? Beason's expected net income for next year is $ 240,800 (Round to the nearest dollar.) Beason's expected common equity balance for next year is $ 870400. (Round to the nearest dollar.) Estimate Beason's financing needs by completing the pro forma balance sheet below: (Round to the nearest…arrow_forwardFenton, Inc., has established a new strategic plan that calls for new capital investment. The company has a 9.8% required rate of return and an 8.3% cost of capital. Fenton currently has a return of 10% on its other investments. The proposed new investments have equal annual cash inflows expected. Management used a screening procedure of calculating a payback period for potential investments and annual cash flows, and the IRR for the 7 possible investments are displayed in image. Each investment has a 6-year expected useful life and no salvage value. A. Identify which project(s) is/are unacceptable and briefly state the conceptual justification as to why each of your choices is unacceptable. B. Assume Fenton has $330,000 available to spend. Which remaining projects should Fenton invest in and in what order? C. If Fenton was not limited to a spending amount, should they invest in all of the projects given the company is evaluated using return on investment?arrow_forwardAFN Equation Refer to Problem 9-1. What would be the additional funds needed if the companys year-end 2018 assets had been 7 million? Assume that all other numbers, including sales, are the same as in Problem 9-1 and that the company is operating at full capacity. Why is this AFN different from the one you found in Problem 9-1? Is the companys capital intensity ratio the same or different?arrow_forward
- Salsa Company is considering an investment in technology to improve its operations. The investment costs $241,000 and will yield the following net cash flows. Management requires a 10% return on investments. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) Note: Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Year Net cash Flow 1 $ 48, 200 2 53,900 3 76, 400 4 95,500 5 126,500 Required: Determine the payback period for this investment. Determine the break - even time for this investment. Determine the net present value for this investment. Should management invest in this project based on net present value?arrow_forwardIn your internship with Lewis, Lee, & Taylor Inc. you have been asked to forecast the firm's additional funds needed (AFN) for next year. The firm is operating at full capacity. Data for use in your forecast are shown below. Based on the AFN equation, what is the AFN for the coming year? Last year's sales = So Sales growth rate = g Last year's total assets = Ao* Last year's profit margin= PM -$14,440 B -$15,200 Ⓒ-$16,000 D-$16,800 $200,000 40% $135,000 20.0% Last year's accounts payable Last year's notes payable Last year's accruals Target payout ratio $50,000 $15,000 $20,000 25.0%arrow_forwardChachagogo, Inc. is planning its operations for next year, and the CEO wants you to forecast the firm's additional funds needed (AFN). Data for use in your forecast are shown below. Based on the AFN equation, what is the AFN for the coming year? Last year's sales P200,000 Sales growth rate 40% Last year's current assets 65,000 Last year's noncurrent assets 70,000 Last year's profit margin 20.0% L last year's accounts payable P50,000 Last year's notes payable P25,000 Last year's accruals P20,000 Target plowback ratio 75.0% choices: -44,000 -50,000 -54,000 -16,000 -40,000 Jonson, Inc. is planning its operations for the coming year, and the CEO wants you to forecast the firm's additional funds needed (AFN). Data for use in the forecast are shown below. However, the CEO is concerned about the impact of a change in the retention ratio from 90% that was used in the past to 50%, which the firm's investment bankers have recommended. Seventy-five percent of the total assets are considered…arrow_forward
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