(a) Interpretation: The difference between a strong electrolyte and a strong acid needs to be explained. Concept introduction: A strong acid is a compound or solute completely dissociates or ionizes in solution to give proton. The concentration of proton increases instantly by addition of acid in solution. Strong electrolyte involves the compounds such as NaCl, KCl which dissociates completely to give the corresponding ions present in it. Due to the 100 % dissociation, they are known as good conductor of electricity. Strong acids, strong bases and ionic compounds are good example of strong electrolyte.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 101SAE

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The difference between a strong electrolyte and a strong acid needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A strong acid is a compound or solute completely dissociates or ionizes in solution to give proton. The concentration of proton increases instantly by addition of acid in solution.

Strong electrolyte involves the compounds such as NaCl, KCl which dissociates completely to give the corresponding ions present in it.

Due to the 100 % dissociation, they are known as good conductor of electricity. Strong acids, strong bases and ionic compounds are good example of strong electrolyte.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The difference between oxidizing agent and reducing agent needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A redox reaction is the reaction which consists of reactant in which one reactant gets oxidized and other gets reduced.

A reactant that loses electron/s gets positive charge on it and undergoes oxidation. While reactant that accepts electron/s gets negative charge on it and undergo reduction.

The reactant or species getting reduced in the reaction by accepting the electron helps in the oxidation of other reactant and thus act as oxidizing agent.

The reactant or species getting oxidized in the reaction by releasing the electron helps in the reduction of the other reactant and thus act as reducing agent.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The difference between precipitation reaction and neutralization reaction needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Neutralization reactions generally involve the acid base titration which includes the neutralization of an acidic solution with base. This helps in knowing the concentration of either an acid or base solution.

Precipitation reaction generally involves the precipitation of the reactants present in the reaction. Formation of precipitates takes place on the reaction between the electrolytes in the reaction.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The difference between half reaction and overall reaction needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A redox reaction is the reaction consists of reactant in which one reactant gets oxidized and other gets reduced.

A reactant that loses electron/s gets positive charge on it and undergoes oxidation. While reactant that accepts electron/s gets negative charge on it, undergo reduction.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, and magnesium hydroxide are all white solids that react with acidic solutions. (a) Write a balanced molecular equation and a net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when each substance reacts with a hydrochloric acid solution. (b) By observing the reactions in part (a) could you distinguish any of the three magnesium substances from the other two? If so how? (c) If excess HCl(aq) is added, would the clear solutions left behind after the reaction is complete contain the same or different ions in each case?

Write electrode equations for the electrolytic production of (a) magnesium metal from molten magnesium chloride; (b) perchlorate ion, ClO, , from chlorate ion, ClO, , in aqueous solution; (c) permanganate ion, MnO , from manganate ion, MnO from fluoride ion in a molten salt. State in each case 4 in aqueous solution; (d) fluorine 4 whether the reaction occurs at the anode or at the cathode.

Neurotransmitters are molecules that are released by nervecells to other cells in our bodies, and are needed for musclemotion, thinking, feeling, and memory. Dopamine is a commonneurotransmitter in the human brain. (a) Predict what kind of reaction dopamine is most likely toundergo in water: redox, acid-base, precipitation, or metathesis?Explain your reasoning. (b) Patients with Parkinson’sdisease suffer from a shortage of dopamine and may need totake it to reduce symptoms. An IV (intravenous fluid) bag isfilled with a solution that contains 400.0 mg dopamine per250.0 mL of solution. What is the concentration of dopaminein the IV bag in units of molarity? (c) Experiments withrats show that if rats are dosed with 3.0 mg/kg of cocaine(that is, 3.0 mg cocaine per kg of animal mass), the concentrationof dopamine in their brains increases by 0.75 mM after60 seconds. Calculate how many molecules of dopaminewould be produced in a rat (average brain volume 5.00 mm3)after 60 seconds of a 3.0…

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 101SAE

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The difference between a strong electrolyte and a strong acid needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A strong acid is a compound or solute completely dissociates or ionizes in solution to give proton. The concentration of proton increases instantly by addition of acid in solution.

Strong electrolyte involves the compounds such as NaCl, KCl which dissociates completely to give the corresponding ions present in it.

Due to the 100 % dissociation, they are known as good conductor of electricity. Strong acids, strong bases and ionic compounds are good example of strong electrolyte.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The difference between oxidizing agent and reducing agent needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A redox reaction is the reaction which consists of reactant in which one reactant gets oxidized and other gets reduced.

A reactant that loses electron/s gets positive charge on it and undergoes oxidation. While reactant that accepts electron/s gets negative charge on it and undergo reduction.

The reactant or species getting reduced in the reaction by accepting the electron helps in the oxidation of other reactant and thus act as oxidizing agent.

The reactant or species getting oxidized in the reaction by releasing the electron helps in the reduction of the other reactant and thus act as reducing agent.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The difference between precipitation reaction and neutralization reaction needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Neutralization reactions generally involve the acid base titration which includes the neutralization of an acidic solution with base. This helps in knowing the concentration of either an acid or base solution.

Precipitation reaction generally involves the precipitation of the reactants present in the reaction. Formation of precipitates takes place on the reaction between the electrolytes in the reaction.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The difference between half reaction and overall reaction needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A redox reaction is the reaction consists of reactant in which one reactant gets oxidized and other gets reduced.

A reactant that loses electron/s gets positive charge on it and undergoes oxidation. While reactant that accepts electron/s gets negative charge on it, undergo reduction.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 101SAE

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The difference between a strong electrolyte and a strong acid needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A strong acid is a compound or solute completely dissociates or ionizes in solution to give proton. The concentration of proton increases instantly by addition of acid in solution.

Strong electrolyte involves the compounds such as NaCl, KCl which dissociates completely to give the corresponding ions present in it.

Due to the 100 % dissociation, they are known as good conductor of electricity. Strong acids, strong bases and ionic compounds are good example of strong electrolyte.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The difference between oxidizing agent and reducing agent needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A redox reaction is the reaction which consists of reactant in which one reactant gets oxidized and other gets reduced.

A reactant that loses electron/s gets positive charge on it and undergoes oxidation. While reactant that accepts electron/s gets negative charge on it and undergo reduction.

The reactant or species getting reduced in the reaction by accepting the electron helps in the oxidation of other reactant and thus act as oxidizing agent.

The reactant or species getting oxidized in the reaction by releasing the electron helps in the reduction of the other reactant and thus act as reducing agent.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The difference between precipitation reaction and neutralization reaction needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Neutralization reactions generally involve the acid base titration which includes the neutralization of an acidic solution with base. This helps in knowing the concentration of either an acid or base solution.

Precipitation reaction generally involves the precipitation of the reactants present in the reaction. Formation of precipitates takes place on the reaction between the electrolytes in the reaction.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The difference between half reaction and overall reaction needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A redox reaction is the reaction consists of reactant in which one reactant gets oxidized and other gets reduced.

A reactant that loses electron/s gets positive charge on it and undergoes oxidation. While reactant that accepts electron/s gets negative charge on it, undergo reduction.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 101SAE

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The difference between a strong electrolyte and a strong acid needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A strong acid is a compound or solute completely dissociates or ionizes in solution to give proton. The concentration of proton increases instantly by addition of acid in solution.

Strong electrolyte involves the compounds such as NaCl, KCl which dissociates completely to give the corresponding ions present in it.

Due to the 100 % dissociation, they are known as good conductor of electricity. Strong acids, strong bases and ionic compounds are good example of strong electrolyte.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The difference between oxidizing agent and reducing agent needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A redox reaction is the reaction which consists of reactant in which one reactant gets oxidized and other gets reduced.

A reactant that loses electron/s gets positive charge on it and undergoes oxidation. While reactant that accepts electron/s gets negative charge on it and undergo reduction.

The reactant or species getting reduced in the reaction by accepting the electron helps in the oxidation of other reactant and thus act as oxidizing agent.

The reactant or species getting oxidized in the reaction by releasing the electron helps in the reduction of the other reactant and thus act as reducing agent.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The difference between precipitation reaction and neutralization reaction needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Neutralization reactions generally involve the acid base titration which includes the neutralization of an acidic solution with base. This helps in knowing the concentration of either an acid or base solution.

Precipitation reaction generally involves the precipitation of the reactants present in the reaction. Formation of precipitates takes place on the reaction between the electrolytes in the reaction.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The difference between half reaction and overall reaction needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A redox reaction is the reaction consists of reactant in which one reactant gets oxidized and other gets reduced.

A reactant that loses electron/s gets positive charge on it and undergoes oxidation. While reactant that accepts electron/s gets negative charge on it, undergo reduction.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 5, Problem 101SAE

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The difference between a strong electrolyte and a strong acid needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A strong acid is a compound or solute completely dissociates or ionizes in solution to give proton. The concentration of proton increases instantly by addition of acid in solution.

Strong electrolyte involves the compounds such as NaCl, KCl which dissociates completely to give the corresponding ions present in it.

Due to the 100 % dissociation, they are known as good conductor of electricity. Strong acids, strong bases and ionic compounds are good example of strong electrolyte.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The difference between oxidizing agent and reducing agent needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A redox reaction is the reaction which consists of reactant in which one reactant gets oxidized and other gets reduced.

A reactant that loses electron/s gets positive charge on it and undergoes oxidation. While reactant that accepts electron/s gets negative charge on it and undergo reduction.

The reactant or species getting reduced in the reaction by accepting the electron helps in the oxidation of other reactant and thus act as oxidizing agent.

The reactant or species getting oxidized in the reaction by releasing the electron helps in the reduction of the other reactant and thus act as reducing agent.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The difference between precipitation reaction and neutralization reaction needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Neutralization reactions generally involve the acid base titration which includes the neutralization of an acidic solution with base. This helps in knowing the concentration of either an acid or base solution.

Precipitation reaction generally involves the precipitation of the reactants present in the reaction. Formation of precipitates takes place on the reaction between the electrolytes in the reaction.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The difference between half reaction and overall reaction needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A redox reaction is the reaction consists of reactant in which one reactant gets oxidized and other gets reduced.

A reactant that loses electron/s gets positive charge on it and undergoes oxidation. While reactant that accepts electron/s gets negative charge on it, undergo reduction.

Answer 6

Chapter 5, Problem 101SAE

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The difference between a strong electrolyte and a strong acid needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A strong acid is a compound or solute completely dissociates or ionizes in solution to give proton. The concentration of proton increases instantly by addition of acid in solution.

Strong electrolyte involves the compounds such as NaCl, KCl which dissociates completely to give the corresponding ions present in it.

Due to the 100 % dissociation, they are known as good conductor of electricity. Strong acids, strong bases and ionic compounds are good example of strong electrolyte.

Answer 7

Chapter 5, Problem 101SAE

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The difference between a strong electrolyte and a strong acid needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A strong acid is a compound or solute completely dissociates or ionizes in solution to give proton. The concentration of proton increases instantly by addition of acid in solution.

Strong electrolyte involves the compounds such as NaCl, KCl which dissociates completely to give the corresponding ions present in it.

Due to the 100 % dissociation, they are known as good conductor of electricity. Strong acids, strong bases and ionic compounds are good example of strong electrolyte.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The difference between oxidizing agent and reducing agent needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A redox reaction is the reaction which consists of reactant in which one reactant gets oxidized and other gets reduced.

A reactant that loses electron/s gets positive charge on it and undergoes oxidation. While reactant that accepts electron/s gets negative charge on it and undergo reduction.

The reactant or species getting reduced in the reaction by accepting the electron helps in the oxidation of other reactant and thus act as oxidizing agent.

The reactant or species getting oxidized in the reaction by releasing the electron helps in the reduction of the other reactant and thus act as reducing agent.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The difference between oxidizing agent and reducing agent needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A redox reaction is the reaction which consists of reactant in which one reactant gets oxidized and other gets reduced.

A reactant that loses electron/s gets positive charge on it and undergoes oxidation. While reactant that accepts electron/s gets negative charge on it and undergo reduction.

The reactant or species getting reduced in the reaction by accepting the electron helps in the oxidation of other reactant and thus act as oxidizing agent.

The reactant or species getting oxidized in the reaction by releasing the electron helps in the reduction of the other reactant and thus act as reducing agent.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The difference between precipitation reaction and neutralization reaction needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Neutralization reactions generally involve the acid base titration which includes the neutralization of an acidic solution with base. This helps in knowing the concentration of either an acid or base solution.

Precipitation reaction generally involves the precipitation of the reactants present in the reaction. Formation of precipitates takes place on the reaction between the electrolytes in the reaction.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The difference between precipitation reaction and neutralization reaction needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Neutralization reactions generally involve the acid base titration which includes the neutralization of an acidic solution with base. This helps in knowing the concentration of either an acid or base solution.

Precipitation reaction generally involves the precipitation of the reactants present in the reaction. Formation of precipitates takes place on the reaction between the electrolytes in the reaction.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The difference between half reaction and overall reaction needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A redox reaction is the reaction consists of reactant in which one reactant gets oxidized and other gets reduced.

A reactant that loses electron/s gets positive charge on it and undergoes oxidation. While reactant that accepts electron/s gets negative charge on it, undergo reduction.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The difference between half reaction and overall reaction needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

A redox reaction is the reaction consists of reactant in which one reactant gets oxidized and other gets reduced.

A reactant that loses electron/s gets positive charge on it and undergoes oxidation. While reactant that accepts electron/s gets negative charge on it, undergo reduction.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 17

Ch. 5 - Using information from this chapter, indicate...Ch. 5 - Select the (a) best and (b) poorest electrical...Ch. 5 - What response would you expect in the apparatus of...Ch. 5 - NH2(aq) conducts electric current only weakly. The...Ch. 5 - Sketches (a-c) are molecular views of the solute...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6E Ch. 5 - Determine the concentration of the ion indicated...Ch. 5 - Which solution has the greatest [SO42] ? a....Ch. 5 - A solution is prepared by dissolving...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10E

Solution Summary: The author explains the difference between strong electrolyte and strong acid.

Videos

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 5 Solutions