Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080485
Author: John E. McMurry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4.SE, Problem 30AP
Tell whether the following pairs of compounds are identical, constitutional isomers, stereoisomers, or unrelated.
(a) cis-1, 3-Dibromocyclohexane and trans-1, 4-dibromocyclohexane
(b) 2, 3-Dimethylhexane and 2, 3, 3-trimethy1pentane
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Which alkane in each of the following pairs of compounds has the higher boiling
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Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC name
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(b) 2,3,4,5-tetramethyldecane
Chapter 4 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 4.1 - Give IUPAC names for the following cycloalkanes:Ch. 4.1 - Draw structures corresponding to the following...Ch. 4.1 - Name the following cycloalkane:Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 4.2 - Draw the structures of the following molecules:...Ch. 4.2 - Prostaglandin F2α, a hormone that causes uterine...Ch. 4.2 - Name the following substances, including the cis-...Ch. 4.3 - Each H↔H eclipsing interaction in ethane costs...Ch. 4.3 - cis-1, 2-Dimethylcyclopropane has more strain than...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 4.4 - Two conformations of cis-l, 3-dimethylcyclobutane...Ch. 4.6 - Draw two different chair conformations of...Ch. 4.6 - Draw two differant chair conformations of trans-1,...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 14PCh. 4.7 - What is the energy difference between the axial...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 16PCh. 4.7 - Look at Figure 4-12 on page 105, and estimate the...Ch. 4.8 - Draw the more stable chair conformation of the...Ch. 4.8 - Identify each substituent in the following...Ch. 4.9 - Which isomer is more stable, cis-decalin or...Ch. 4.9 - Look at the following structure of the female...Ch. 4.SE - Prob. 22VCCh. 4.SE - Name the following compound, identify each...Ch. 4.SE - A trisubstituted cyclohexane with three...Ch. 4.SE - The following cyclohexane derivative has three...Ch. 4.SE - Prob. 26VCCh. 4.SE - Draw the five cycloalkanes with the formula C5H10.Ch. 4.SE - Draw two constitutional isomers of cis-1,...Ch. 4.SE - Prob. 29APCh. 4.SE - Tell whether the following pairs of compounds are...Ch. 4.SE - Prob. 31APCh. 4.SE - Prob. 32APCh. 4.SE - Draw 1, 3, 5-trimethylcyclohexane using a hexagon...Ch. 4.SE - Hydrocortisone, a naturally occurring hormone...Ch. 4.SE - A 1, 2-cis disubstituted cyclohexane, such as...Ch. 4.SE - A 1, 2-trans disubstituted cyclohexane must have...Ch. 4.SE - Prob. 37APCh. 4.SE - Which is more stable, a 1, 4-trans disubstituted...Ch. 4.SE - cis-1, 2-Dimethylcyclobutane is less stable than...Ch. 4.SE - From the data in Figure 4-12 and Table 4-1,...Ch. 4.SE - Prob. 41APCh. 4.SE - Draw the two chair conformations of...Ch. 4.SE - Draw the two chair conformations of...Ch. 4.SE - Galactose, a sugar related to glucose, contains a...Ch. 4.SE - There are four cis-trans isomers of menthol...Ch. 4.SE - There are four cis-trans isomers of menthol...Ch. 4.SE - The diaxial conformation of cis-1,...Ch. 4.SE - Approximately how much steric strain does the...Ch. 4.SE - In light of your answer to Problem 4-43, draw the...Ch. 4.SE - Prob. 50APCh. 4.SE - Prob. 51APCh. 4.SE - Using molecular models as well as structural...Ch. 4.SE - trans-Decalin is more stable than its cis isomer,...Ch. 4.SE - As mentioned in Problem 3-53, the statin drugs,...Ch. 4.SE - myo-Inositol, one of the isomers of...Ch. 4.SE - How many cis–trans stereoisomers of myo-inositol...Ch. 4.SE - The German chemist J. Bredt proposed in 1935 that...Ch. 4.SE - Tell whether each of the following substituents on...Ch. 4.SE - Prob. 59APCh. 4.SE - Prob. 60APCh. 4.SE - Ketones react with alcohols to yield products...Ch. 4.SE - Alcohols undergo an oxidation reaction to yield...
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- Draw the structure of the following molecules in skeletal format i) cycloheptane and write its molecular formula ii) (S)-3-methylhexane iii) trans-1-ethyl-2-methylcyclopentane iv) any constitutional isomer of n-hexane with its IUPAC namearrow_forwardName the following molecule. • Draw the bond-line representation for 1-tert-butyl-2-ethyl-4-methyl-3- cyclopentylcyclohexane.arrow_forwardTRUE OR FALSE (a) Both ethylene and acetylene are planar molecules. (b) An alkene in which each carbon of the double bond has two different groups bonded to it will show cis-trans isomerism. (c) Cis-trans isomers have the same molecular formula but a different connectivity of their atoms. (d) Cis-2-butene and trans -2-butene can be interconverted by rotation about the carbon–carbon double bond. (e) Cis-trans isomerism is possible only among appropriately substituted alkenes. (f) Both 2-hexene and 3-hexene can exist as pairs of cis-trans isomers. (g) Cyclohexene can exist as a pair of cis-trans isomers. (h) 1-Chloropropene can exist as a pair of cis-trans isomers.arrow_forward
- is (b) 2, 3-dimetlyp (c) 2-ethyl-3-methylbutanal (d) 2-ethyl-3-methylbutan-3-al The IUPAC name of is CHO 2. Br (a) 2-methyl-3-bromohexanal (b) 3-bromo-2-methylbutanal (c) 2-methyl-3-bromobutanal (d) 3-bromo-2-methylpentanal 3. The IUPAC name of the compound HO is (a) 2-ethenyl-3-methyl cyclohexa-1, 3-diene (b) 2, 5-dimethyl hepta-2, 6-dienoic acid (c) 2, 6-dimethyl hepta-2, 5-dienoic acid (d) 2, 3-dimethyl epoxyethane 4. The IUPAC name of the compoundarrow_forwardEthanol (CH3CH2OH) and dimethyl ether (CH3OCH3) are constitutional isomers. (a) Predict which of the two has the higher boiling point. (b) Predict which of the two is more soluble in water.arrow_forwardH₂C CH3 H₂ C Name the compound below according to IUPAC rules. H H₂ H₂ pre CH3 H₂ C ·C· -C C CH₂ CH3 A) 5-methylnonane B) isodecane C) 2,2-dibutylethane D) 1,4,7-trimethylheptane E) decanearrow_forward
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Chapter 4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Lesson 2; Author: Linda Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AL_CM_Btef4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Chapter 4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Lesson 1; Author: Linda Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PPIa6EHJMJw;License: Standard Youtube License