Fundamentals of Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems
Fundamentals of Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321977106
Author: Nagle, R. Kent
Publisher: Pearson Education, Limited
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Chapter 4.6, Problem 23E
To determine

To find:

General solution to the differential equation.

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= 1. Show (a) Let G = Z/nZ be a cyclic group, so G = {1, 9, 92,...,g" } with g": that the group algebra KG has a presentation KG = K(X)/(X” — 1). (b) Let A = K[X] be the algebra of polynomials in X. Let V be the A-module with vector space K2 and where the action of X is given by the matrix Compute End(V) in the cases (i) x = p, (ii) xμl. (67) · (c) If M and N are submodules of a module L, prove that there is an isomorphism M/MON (M+N)/N. (The Second Isomorphism Theorem for modules.) You may assume that MON is a submodule of M, M + N is a submodule of L and the First Isomorphism Theorem for modules.
(a) Define the notion of an ideal I in an algebra A. Define the product on the quotient algebra A/I, and show that it is well-defined. (b) If I is an ideal in A and S is a subalgebra of A, show that S + I is a subalgebra of A and that SnI is an ideal in S. (c) Let A be the subset of M3 (K) given by matrices of the form a b 0 a 0 00 d Show that A is a subalgebra of M3(K). Ꮖ Compute the ideal I of A generated by the element and show that A/I K as algebras, where 0 1 0 x = 0 0 0 001
(a) Let HI be the algebra of quaternions. Write out the multiplication table for 1, i, j, k. Define the notion of a pure quaternion, and the absolute value of a quaternion. Show that if p is a pure quaternion, then p² = -|p|². (b) Define the notion of an (associative) algebra. (c) Let A be a vector space with basis 1, a, b. Which (if any) of the following rules turn A into an algebra? (You may assume that 1 is a unit.) (i) a² = a, b²=ab = ba 0. (ii) a² (iii) a² = b, b² = abba = 0. = b, b² = b, ab = ba = 0. (d) Let u1, 2 and 3 be in the Temperley-Lieb algebra TL4(8). ገ 12 13 Compute (u3+ Augu2)² where A EK and hence find a non-zero x € TL4 (8) such that ² = 0.

Chapter 4 Solutions

Fundamentals of Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems

Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 1-12, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 1-12, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 1-12, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 1-12, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 1-12, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 1-12, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 1-12, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 1-12, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 1-12, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 1-12, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 1-12, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 1-12, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 13-20, solve the given initial value...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 13-20, solve the given initial value...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 13-20, solve the given initial value...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 13-20, solve the given initial value...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 13-20, solve the given initial value...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 13-20, solve the given initial value...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 13-20, solve the given initial value...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.2 - In Problems 22-25, use the method described in...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.2 - In Problems 22-25, use the method described in...Ch. 4.2 - 26.Boundary Value Problems. When the values of a...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 27 32, use Definition 1 to determine...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 2732, use Definition 1 to determine...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 4.2 - In Problems 2732, use Definition 1 to determine...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.2 - Wronskian. For any two differentiable functions y1...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 4.2 - In Problems 3741, find three linearly independent...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 4.2 - In Problems 3741, find three linearly independent...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 3741, find three linearly independent...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 4.2 - Solve the initial value problem: y2yy+2y=0;...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 4.3 - In Problems 1-8, the auxiliary equation for the...Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 1-8, the auxiliary equation for the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.3 - In Problems 1-8, the auxiliary equation for the...Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 1-8, the auxiliary equation for the...Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 1-8, the auxiliary equation for the...Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 1-8, the auxiliary equation for the...Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 9-20, find a general solution....Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 9-20, find a general solution....Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 9-20, find a general solution....Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 9-20, find a general solution. u+7u=0Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 9-20, find a general solution....Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 9-20, find a general solution....Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 9-20, find a general solution....Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 9-20, find a general solution....Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 9-20, find a general solution. yy+7y=0Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 9-20, find a general solution....Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 9-20, find a general solution....Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 9-20, find a general solution. yy+2y=0Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 21-27, solve the given initial value...Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 21-27, solve the initial value...Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 21-27, solve the given initial value...Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 21-27, solve the given initial value...Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 21-27, solve the given initial value...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 4.3 - In Problems 21-27, solve the given initial value...Ch. 4.3 - To see the effect of changing the parameters b in...Ch. 4.3 - Find a general solution to the following...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 4.3 - Using the mass-spring analogy, predict the...Ch. 4.3 - Vibrating Spring without Damping. A vibrating...Ch. 4.3 - Vibrating Spring with Damping. Using the model for...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 4.3 - Swinging Door. The motion of a swinging door with...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 4.3 - Prove the sum of angles formula for the sine...Ch. 4.4 - In Problem 1-8, decide whether or not the method...Ch. 4.4 - In Problem 1-8, decide whether or not the method...Ch. 4.4 - In Problem 1-8, decide whether or not the method...Ch. 4.4 - In Problem 1-8, decide whether or not the method...Ch. 4.4 - In Problem 1-8, decide whether or not the method...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.4 - In Problem 1-8, decide whether or not the method...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.4 - In Problems 9-26, find a particular solution to...Ch. 4.4 - In Problems 9-26, find a particular solution to...Ch. 4.4 - In Problem 9-26, find a particular solution to the...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.4 - In Problems 9-26, find a particular solution to...Ch. 4.4 - In Problems 9-26, find a particular solution to...Ch. 4.4 - In Problems 9-26, find a particular solution to...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.4 - In Problems 9-26, find a particular solution to...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.4 - In Problems 9-26, find a particular solution to...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.4 - In Problems 9-26, find a particular solution to...Ch. 4.4 - In Problems 9-26, find a particular solution to...Ch. 4.4 - In Problems 9-26, find a particular solution to...Ch. 4.4 - In Problems 9-26, find a particular solution to...Ch. 4.4 - In Problems 9-26, find a particular solution to...Ch. 4.4 - In Problems 9-26, find a particular solution to...Ch. 4.4 - In Problems 2732, determine the form of a...Ch. 4.4 - In Problems 27 32, determine the form of a...Ch. 4.4 - In Problems 2732, determine the form of a...Ch. 4.4 - In Problems 2732, determine the form of a...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 4.4 - In Problems 2732, determine the form of a...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.4 - In Problems 3336, use the method of undetermined...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 4.4 - In Problems 3336, use the method of undetermined...Ch. 4.5 - Given that y1(t)=cost is a solution to yy+y=sint...Ch. 4.5 - Given that y1(t)=(1/4)sin2t is a solution to...Ch. 4.5 - In Problems 3-8, a nonhomogeneous equation and a...Ch. 4.5 - In Problem 3-8, a nonhomogeneous equation and a...Ch. 4.5 - In Problem 3-8, a nonhomogeneous equation and a...Ch. 4.5 - In Problems 3-8, a nonhomogeneous equation and a...Ch. 4.5 - In Problems 3-8, a nonhomogeneous equation and a...Ch. 4.5 - In Problems 3-8, a nonhomogeneous equation and a...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.5 - In Problems 9-16 decide whether the method of...Ch. 4.5 - In Problems 9-16 decide whether the method of...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.5 - In Problem 17-22, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.5 - In Problems 17-22, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.5 - In Problems 17-22, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.5 - In Problems 2330, find the solution to the initial...Ch. 4.5 - In Problems 2330, find the solution to the initial...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 4.5 - In Problems 2330, find the solution to the initial...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 4.5 - In Problems 3136, determine the form of a...Ch. 4.5 - In Problems 3136, determine the form of a...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 4.5 - In Problems 3136, determine the form of a...Ch. 4.5 - In Problems 31 36, determine the form of a...Ch. 4.5 - In Problems 3740, find a particular solution to...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 4.5 - Discontinuous Forcing Term. In certain physical...Ch. 4.5 - Forced Vibrations. As discussed in Section 4.1, a...Ch. 4.5 - A massspring system is driven by a sinusoidal...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 44ECh. 4.5 - Speed Bumps. Often bumps like the one depicted in...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 46ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 47ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 48ECh. 4.6 - In Problems 18, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.6 - In Problems 18, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.6 - In Problems 18, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.6 - In Problems 18, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.6 - In Problems 18, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.6 - In Problems 18, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.6 - In Problems 18, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.6 - In Problems 9 and 10, find a particular solution...Ch. 4.6 - In Problems 1118, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.6 - In Problems 1118, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.6 - In Problems 11-18, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.6 - In Problems 11-18, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.6 - In Problems 11-18, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.6 - In Problems 11-18, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.6 - In Problems 11-18, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.6 - Use the method of variation of parameters to show...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.6 - In Problems 22 through 25, use variation of...Ch. 4.6 - In Problems 22 through 25, use variation of...Ch. 4.7 - In Problems 1 through 4, use Theorem 5 to discuss...Ch. 4.7 - In Problems 1 through 4, use Theorem 5 to discuss...Ch. 4.7 - In Problems 1 through 4, use Theorem 5 to discuss...Ch. 4.7 - In Problems 1 through 4, use Theorem 5 to discuss...Ch. 4.7 - In Problems 5 through 8, determine whether Theorem...Ch. 4.7 - In Problems 5 through 8, determine whether Theorem...Ch. 4.7 - In Problems 5 through 8, determine whether Theorem...Ch. 4.7 - In Problems 5 through 8, determine whether Theorem...Ch. 4.7 - In Problems 9 through 14, find a general solution...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.7 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.7 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.7 - In Problems 9 through 14, find a general solution...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.7 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.7 - In Problems 15 through 18, find a general solution...Ch. 4.7 - In Problems 15 through 18, find a general solution...Ch. 4.7 - In Problems 15 through 18, find a general solution...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.7 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.7 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.7 - In Problems 21 and 22, devise a modification of...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.7 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.7 - Prob. 25ECh. 4.7 - Let y1(t)=t3 and y2(t)=|t3|. Are y1 and y2...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 27ECh. 4.7 - Let y1(t)=t2 and y2(t)=2t|t|. Are y1 and y2...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 29ECh. 4.7 - Prob. 30ECh. 4.7 - Prob. 31ECh. 4.7 - By completing the following steps, prove that the...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.7 - Given that 1+t, 1+2t, and 1+3t2 are solutions to...Ch. 4.7 - Verify that the given functions y1 and y2 are...Ch. 4.7 - In Problems 37 through 39, find general solutions...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 38ECh. 4.7 - In Problems 37 through 39, find general solutions...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 40ECh. 4.7 - In Problems 41 through 44, a differential equation...Ch. 4.7 - In Problems 41 through 44, a differential equation...Ch. 4.7 - In Problems 41 through 44, a differential equation...Ch. 4.7 - In Problems 41 through 44, a differential equation...Ch. 4.7 - Find a particular solution to the nonhomogeneous...Ch. 4.7 - Find a particular solution to the nonhomogeneous...Ch. 4.7 - In quantum mechanics, the study of the Schrodinger...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 48ECh. 4.7 - Prob. 49ECh. 4.7 - Prob. 50ECh. 4.7 - Prob. 51ECh. 4.7 - Prob. 52ECh. 4.8 - Show that if y(t) satisfies yty=0, then y(t)...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.8 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.8 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.8 - a. Use the energy integral lemma to derive the...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.8 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.8 - Use the energy integral Lemma to show that...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.8 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.8 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.8 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.8 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.8 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.8 - Use the mass-spring oscillator analogy to decide...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.8 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.9 - All problems refer to the mass-spring...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.9 - All problems refer to the mass-spring...Ch. 4.9 - All problems refer to the mass-spring...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 5ECh. 4.9 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.9 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.9 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.9 - A 2kg mass is attached to a spring with stiffness...Ch. 4.9 - A 1/4-kg mass is attached to a spring with...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.9 - A 1/4-kg mass is attached to a spring with...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.9 - For an underdamped system, verify that as b0 the...Ch. 4.9 - How can one deduce the value of the damping...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.9 - Consider the equation for free mechanical...Ch. 4.9 - Consider the equation for free mechanical...Ch. 4.10 - Sketch the frequency response curve (13) for the...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.10 - Determine the equation of the motion for an...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.10 - An undamped system is governed by...Ch. 4.10 - Derive the formula for yp(t) given in 21...Ch. 4.10 - Shock absorbers in automobiles and aircraft can be...Ch. 4.10 - The response of an overdamped system to a constant...Ch. 4.10 - An 8-kg mass is attached to a spring hanging from...Ch. 4.10 - Show that the period of the simple harmonic motion...Ch. 4.10 - A mass weighing 8 lb is attached to a spring...Ch. 4.10 - A 2-kg mass is attached to a spring hanging from...Ch. 4.10 - A mass weighing 32lb is attached to a spring...Ch. 4.10 - An 8-kg mass is attached to a spring hanging from...Ch. 4.10 - An 8-kg mass is attached to a spring hanging from...Ch. 4.RP - In Problems 1-28, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.RP - Prob. 2RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 3RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 4RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 5RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 6RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 7RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 8RPCh. 4.RP - In Problems 1 -28, find the general solution to...Ch. 4.RP - Prob. 10RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 11RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 12RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 13RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 14RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 15RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 16RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 17RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 18RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 19RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 20RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 21RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 22RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 23RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 24RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 25RPCh. 4.RP - In Problems 1-28, find a general solution to the...Ch. 4.RP - Prob. 27RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 28RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 29RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 30RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 31RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 32RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 33RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 34RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 35RPCh. 4.RP - Prob. 36RPCh. 4.RP - Use the mass-spring oscillator analogy to decide...Ch. 4.RP - A 3kg mass is attached to a spring with stiffness...Ch. 4.RP - A 32lb weight is attached to a vertical spring,...
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