Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259587399
Author: Eugene Hecht
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 45, Problem 24SP
To determine
The resulting daughter nucleus, when Po-210 decays via alpha emission.
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Calculate the binding energy (in MeV) of the last neutron in the 4320Ca nucleus. (Hint: You should compare the mass of 4320Ca with the mass of 4220Ca plus the mass of the last neutron. The mass of 4220Ca = 41.958622 u, whereas the mass of 4320Ca = 42.958770 u.)
MeV
Calculate the binding energy of the last neutron in the 2043Ca nucleus. Hint: You should compare the mass of 2043Ca with the mass of 2042Ca plus the mass of a neutron. The mass of 20 42Ca = 41.958 622 u, whereas the mass of 20 43Ca = 42.958 770 u.
if the daughter nucleus in an a decay is 22488 Ra, what is the parent nucleus?
Chapter 45 Solutions
Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
Ch. 45 - Prob. 18SPCh. 45 - Prob. 19SPCh. 45 - Prob. 20SPCh. 45 - Prob. 21SPCh. 45 - Prob. 22SPCh. 45 - Prob. 23SPCh. 45 - Prob. 24SPCh. 45 - Prob. 25SPCh. 45 - Prob. 26SPCh. 45 - Prob. 27SP
Ch. 45 - Prob. 28SPCh. 45 - Prob. 29SPCh. 45 - Prob. 30SPCh. 45 - Prob. 31SPCh. 45 - Prob. 32SPCh. 45 - 45.33 [I] Plutonium-239 decays as in the previous...Ch. 45 - Prob. 34SPCh. 45 - Prob. 35SPCh. 45 - Prob. 36SPCh. 45 - Prob. 37SPCh. 45 - 38. Find the binding energy of , which has an...Ch. 45 - Prob. 39SPCh. 45 - Prob. 40SPCh. 45 - Prob. 41SPCh. 45 - Prob. 42SPCh. 45 - 43. Cesium-124 has a half-life of 31 s. What...Ch. 45 - Prob. 44SPCh. 45 - Prob. 45SPCh. 45 - Prob. 46SPCh. 45 - Prob. 47SPCh. 45 - 45.48 [II] Complete the notations for the...Ch. 45 - Prob. 49SPCh. 45 - Prob. 50SP
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- Which of the following is the correct daughter nucleus associated with the alpha decay of 72157Hf? (a) 72153Hf (b) 70153Yb (c) 70157Ybarrow_forwardis the heaviest stable nuclide, and its BEN is low compared with medium-mass nuclides. Calculate BEN for this nucleus and compare it with the approximate value obtained from the graph in Figure 10.7. fission of nuclei with mass numbers greater than that of Fe. are othermic processes.arrow_forwardCalculate the energy output in each of the fusion reactions in the protonproton cycle, and verify the values given in the above summary.arrow_forward
- (a) Calculate the energy released in the a decay of 238U . (b) What fraction of the mass of a single 238U is destroyed in the decay? The mass of 234Th is 234.043593 u. (c) Although the fractional mass loss is large for a single nucleus, it is difficult to observe for an entire macroscopic sample of uranium. Why is this?arrow_forward(a) Write the decay equation for the decay of 235U. (b) What energy is released in this decay? The mass of the daughter nuclide is 231.036298 u. (c) Assuming the residual nucleus is formed in its ground state, how much energy goes to the particle?arrow_forward(a) Calculate the energy released in the neutron- Induced fission reaction n+235U92Kr+142Ba+2n , given m(92Kr) = 91.926269 u and m(142Ba)= 141.916361 u. (b) Confirm that the total number of nucleons and total charge are conserved in this reaction.arrow_forward
- Suppose you have a pure radioactive material with a half-life of T1/2. You begin with N0 undecayed nuclei of the material at t = 0. At t=12T1/2, how many of the nuclei have decayed? (a) 14N0 (b) 12N0(C) 34N0 (d) 0.707N0 (e) 0.293N0arrow_forwardDerive an approximate relationship between the energy of (decay and halflife using the following data. It may be useful to graph the leg t1/2 against Ea to find some straightline relationship. Table 31.3 Energy and HalfLife for (Decay Nuclide E( (MeV) t1/2 216Ra 9.5 0.18 (s 194Po 7.0 0.7 s 240Cm 6.4 27 d 226Ra 4.91 1600 y 232Th 4.1 1.41010yarrow_forwardIf a 1.50-cm-thick piece of lead can absorb 90.0% of the rays from a radioactive source, how many centimeters of lead are needed to absorb all but 0.100% of the rays?arrow_forward
- In the following eight problems, write the complete decay equation for the given nuclide in the complete XZAN notation. Refer to the periodic table for values of Z. decay of 40K, a naturally occurring rare isotope of potassium responsible for some of our exposure to background radiation.arrow_forwardThe annual radiation dose from 14C in our bodies is 0.01 mSv/y. Each 14C decay emits a averaging 0.0750 MeV. Taking the fraction of 14C to be 1.31012N of normal 12C, and assuming the body is 13% carbon, estimate the fraction of the decay energy absorbed. (The rest escapes, exposing those close to you.)arrow_forwardCalculate the binding energy per nucleon of the carbon nucleus, 612?. (Given mass of proton = 1.007276 u, mass of neutron = 1.008665 u, mass of electron = 0.000549 u and mass of Carbon-12 atom = 12.000000 u)arrow_forward
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