Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780078024283
Author: Michael McKinley Dr., Valerie O'Loughlin, Theresa Bidle
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4.3, Problem 13WDYL
Engulfing of a bacterium by a white blood cell occurs by what type of cellular transport?
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
Ch. 4.1 - What is the advantage of using a TEM instead of an...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 2WDYLCh. 4.1 - What are the three main structural features of a...Ch. 4.2 - What cellular structure is responsible for forming...Ch. 4.2 - How do lipids maintain the basic physical barrier...Ch. 4.2 - What type of plasma membrane protein provides the...Ch. 4.3 - How does O2 diffuse into a cell and CO2 diffuse...Ch. 4.3 - Compare and contrast how an ion is transported...Ch. 4.3 - Define osmosis.Ch. 4.3 - What occurs to the tonicity of a cell when it is...
Ch. 4.3 - What general conclusion can you make concerning...Ch. 4.3 - What transport process involved in the movement of...Ch. 4.3 - Engulfing of a bacterium by a white blood cell...Ch. 4.4 - Define a resting membrane potential.Ch. 4.4 - Explain how the resting membrane potential is...Ch. 4.5 - What are some examples of how cells communicate...Ch. 4.5 - How do action of enzymatic receptors and G...Ch. 4.6 - Describe the general structure of both the...Ch. 4.6 - Lysosomes and peroxisomes are both small...Ch. 4.6 - Which non-membrane-bound organelle functions (a)...Ch. 4.6 - Which cellular surface structure functions in (a)...Ch. 4.6 - Which cellular junction (a) provides resistance to...Ch. 4.7 - What is the function of nuclear pores within the...Ch. 4.7 - What is the function of the nucleolus?Ch. 4.7 - Describe the structural relationship of DNA and...Ch. 4.8 - What are the three major structures required for...Ch. 4.8 - What is a codon and an anticodon?Ch. 4.8 - How is mRNA attached to ribosomes and translated...Ch. 4.8 - The genetic code of DNA is the specific...Ch. 4.9 - How is chromatin distinguished from a chromosome?Ch. 4.9 - Describe the process of DNA replication that...Ch. 4.9 - What are the events that occur during the mitotic...Ch. 4.10 - What are the specific changes that occur to DNA...Ch. 4 - All of the following general functions are carried...Ch. 4 - _____ 2. The molecule that is responsible for most...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 4DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 5DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 6DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 7DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 8DYKBCh. 4 - _____ 9. During this stage of mitosis, the...Ch. 4 - _____ 10. Erythrocytes do not have a nucleus. In...Ch. 4 - Prob. 11DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 12DYKBCh. 4 - Describe the passive processes of membrane...Ch. 4 - Describe the active processes of membrane...Ch. 4 - List the membrane-bound structures, and describe...Ch. 4 - Prob. 16DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 17DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 18DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 19DYKBCh. 4 - Explain the processes that occur in the different...Ch. 4 - Michael was born with Tay-Sachs disease. Which of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2CALCh. 4 - Prob. 3CALCh. 4 - Prob. 4CALCh. 4 - Prob. 5CALCh. 4 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 4 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 4 - Prob. 3CSL
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- Describe facilitated diffusion, primary and secondary active transport, and group translocation in terms of their distinctive characteristics and mechanisms. What advantage does a bacterium gain by using active transport rather than facilitated diffusion?arrow_forwardIf a dialysis bag containing 1% sucrose is placed in a beaker containing 25% sucrose, what would you expect to happen? (hint: only water can move in and out os the bag through osmosis, sucrose is too large; this is a hypertonic environment) A) there will be a loss in weight of the bag due to water leaving the bag B) there will be a gain in weight of the bag due to water moving into the bag C) the weight of the bag will remain the same, with water moving in both directions equally D) sucrose will break down and will move into the bag, increasing the weight of the bagarrow_forwardWhich of the following occurs when red blood cells are transferred from an isotonic solution to a hypertonic solution?arrow_forward
- Erythrocyte glucose transporter is an example ofa) Ion driven active transportb) Facilitated diffusionc) Active transportd) Simple diffusionarrow_forwardUsing the proper scientific terminology, describe what happens to a red blood cell and an Elodea cell whenplaced in a hypotonic solution.arrow_forward7) Which is the best definition of osmosis?a) movement of molecules from an area of their higher concentration to an area of their lower concentrationb) movement of water across a membrane from an area of high concentration to a lower concentration.c) movement of molecules from an area of their lower concentration to an area of their higher concentration.d) movement of water across a semipermeable membrane from an area of low concentration to a higher water concentration with the use of ATP.e) movement of water across a semipermeable membrane from an area of high concentration to a lower concentration.8) Transcriptional factors are required for transcription in all the following organisms except: a) Protozoa b) Bacteria c) Archaea d) Eukarya e) b & c.9) The composition of the flagellar apparatus is more complex in ___ as compared to Prokaryotes: a) Protozoa b) Bacteria c) Archaea d) Mycota e) a & darrow_forward
- The volume of a red blood cell will remain unchanged in... 1) distilled water, a isotonic solution 2) 150 mM NaCl, an isotonic solution 3) 150 mM glucose, an isotonic solution 4) 150 mM MgCl2, an isotonic solutionarrow_forwardWhat is the process that requires active transport?arrow_forwardMatch the definitions with the words: Direct Diffusion, Facilitated Transport, Active Transport a) passive movement of molecules through a protein channel, down the solute's concentration gradient b) using a vesicle to move many molecules into a cell c) movement of molecules through a protein transporter, requires ATP, against the solute's concentration gradientarrow_forward
- 33) Crenation (shrinking) is likely to occur in blood cells immersed in A) an isotonic solution B) a hypotonic solution C) a hypertonic solution D) blood plasmaarrow_forwardHemocytes are stem cells which become red blood cells (RBC). The RBC's are filled with a protein called hemoglobin. Such a cell product is stored in cell structures that are? A) Formed from the nucleus B) Formed as Vesicles from the Endoplasmic reticulum C) engulfed in to the cell by pinocytosis D) Released in to the blood by exocytosis E) Ingested by Phagocytosis And explain whyarrow_forwardWhich of the following distinguishes osmosis from simple diffusion? a) a concentration gradient b) a solute c) a selectively permeable membrane d) water moleculesarrow_forward
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