Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260159363
Author: Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
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Chapter 40, Problem 2PL
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Diabetes mellitus can be found in two types as
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Clinical manifestation of diabetes type 1 includes a. Polyphagia b. Polydipsia c.polyuria. d.all of the above
A glucagon emergency kit is prescribed for a client with Type 1 diabetes… administration
A. When unable to eat during sick days
B. At the onset of signs of diabetic ketoacidosis
C. Before meals to prevent hyperglycemia
D. When signs of severe hypoglycemia occur
Type-1 diabetes mellitus is:
A. is usually the result of inappropriate hormone secretion
B. both a primary pathology and is usually the result of inappropriate hormone secretion
C. is usually the result of abnormal target cell responsiveness
D. a secondary pathology
E.both a secondary pathology and is usually the result of abnormal target cell responsiveness
F. is a primary pathology
Chapter 40 Solutions
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 40 - The _________ cells of pancreatic islets produce...Ch. 40 - Prob. 2PLCh. 40 - Most of the insulin-secreting ceils of a pancreas...Ch. 40 - Prob. 4PLCh. 40 - Prob. 5PLCh. 40 - Type 1 diabetes mellitus occurs in more people...Ch. 40 - Complete the missing parts of table on diabetes...Ch. 40 - Record yow observations of normal behavior of the...Ch. 40 - Match the pancreatic islet hormone in column A to...Ch. 40 - The circles below represent the microscopic field...
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- Insulin should be prescribed under all of the following circumstances, except:A. Status post pancreatectomyB. Type 2 diabetes with diabetic foot syndrome C. Type 1 diabetesD. Gestational diabetesE. Type 2 diabetesarrow_forwardWhich of the following is related to diabetes insipidus? a. too much cortisol b. too much ADH c. insufficient ADH d. too much ANG IIarrow_forwardIdentify the possible etiologies (causes) of Diabetes mellitus. SELECT ALL THAT APPLY A. Reduced effects of insulin on cells of the body B. Increased digestion of carbs in the pancreas C. Pregnancy D. Loss of insulin production by the pancreas.arrow_forward
- 18. Which statement about the symptoms of Diabetes mellitus is true? a. Type 1 is characterized as failure to produce insulin b. Type 2 is characterized as failure to use insulin c. Cardinal signs include polyuria, polydipsia, and polyphagia d. all of the above e. none of the abovearrow_forwardType 1 diabetes is the result of which of the following? a. Autoimmune disorder b. Metabolic syndrome c. Improper diet d. Excessive insulin secretionarrow_forwardRemission in Type 2 diabetes is best achieved by: O a. Medications with diet and exercise O b. It is not possible to have remission of type 2 diabetes Diet and exercise Od. Metformin e. Bariatric Surgeryarrow_forward
- An increase of insulin level causes A. A decrease in the concentration of blood glucose B. A decrease in the permeability of cell membranes to glucose C. An increase in the production of glucose from glycogen D. None of these 2. Diabetes mellitus is characterized by A. Glucose in the urine B. Excessive urine production C. Dehydration D. All of these 3.Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus is caused by A. Excess sugar in the diet B. Obesity C. A disorder of the immune system D. An effect of aging 4.Treatment of noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus usually involves A. Controlling the diet B. Exercising regularly…arrow_forwardYou have just diagnosed lactic acidosis and associated coma. What is the first medication that should be administered in this situation?A. 8.5% Sodium Bicarbonate dripB. 20-25 U of short-acting insulin IV (intravenous)C. 40-60 U of short-acting insulin SQ (subcutaneous)D. 50-10 cc of 40% glucoseE. 400-500 cc of 5% glucosearrow_forward2. Type 2 diabetes how would I know if I had it? What are the red flags? DESCRIBE at least 3 signs and symptoms. A. B. C.arrow_forward
- 30-year-old Maria has gained 50 pounds over the last 2 years and is always thirsty and is producing a large volume of urine daily. Her blood glucose levels are normal and her insulin levels are normal. Maria: A. has diabetes insipidus B. both has diabetes insipidus and needs insulin replacement therapy to treat her condition C. has type-2 diabetes mellitus D. needs insulin replacement therapy to treat her condition E. both has type-2 diabetes mellitus and needs insulin replacement therapy to treat her conditionarrow_forwardSelect the cause of Type 1 diabetes. a. malformed beta cells b. failure of target tissue to respond to insulin c. autoantibody destruction of beta cells d. hyperinsulinemia e. increase in the secretion of incretinsarrow_forwardDuration of long-acting insulin is: A. 18-30 hoursB. 6-18 hoursC. 24-36 hoursD. 36-72 hoursarrow_forward
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