Biology
Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 40, Problem 1TY

Where do the pollen grains of flowering plants develop?

  1. a. in the anthers of a flower
  2. b. in the carpels of a flower
  3. c. while being dispersed by wind, water, or animals
  4. d. within ovules
  5. e. within pistils
Expert Solution & Answer
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Summary Introduction

Introduction: The flowering plants are categorized under the group of “angiosperms”. The male reproductive system is called “stamen”. However, the female reproductive system is known as “pistil or carpel”. Pollen grains represents male gametophyte and ovule represents female gametophyte.

Answer to Problem 1TY

Correct answer: The pollen grains of the flowering plants develop “in anthers of the flower”. Hence, the correct answer is option a.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

The male reproductive part of the flower is stamen or androecium. Stamen is differentiated into filament and anther at the tip. The formation and development of pollen grains take place in the anther of the stamen.

Option a. is given as “in the anthers of a flower”.

In the anthers of the flower, the development of the pollen grains takes place. Hence, the correct answer is option a.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option b. is given as “in the carpels of a flower”.

Carpel represents the female reproductive system, which bears female gametophyte and not the male gametophyte. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as “while being dispersed by winds, water or animals”.

After the formation of pollen grains, it dispersed by winds, water, or animals. This process takes place after the development of pollen grains. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as, “within ovules”.

The ovules represent the female structure of the female reproductive system of the flower. It gets fertilized by means of pollen grains. Thus, the formation of pollen grains does not takes place inside the ovules. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Option e. is given as “within pistil”.

Pistil represents the female reproductive system of the flower and it contains ovules. Thus, the development of the pollen grains cannot be possible in pistil. Hence, option e. is incorrect.

Hence, the options b., c., d., and e. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The development of anthers takes place in the anther of a flower.

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Students have asked these similar questions
Vegetative propagation in liverworts is possible because of propagules known as gemmae. Select one: True False Where would you most likely find the megasporangium of an angiosperm? a. Within an ovule contained within an ovary of a flower b. In the style of a flower c. Enclosed in the stigma of a flower d. Packed into pollen sacs within the anthers found on a stamen Which of the following plant structures is NOT matched correctly to its function? a. Stomata allow gas transfer b. Tracheids allow the movement of water and minerals c. Cuticle prevents desiccation d. Plasmodesmata - form a supportive meshwork which acts as a cellular exoskeleton
The pollen lands on which part of the flower? a. stigma b. style c. ovule d. integument
Pollen grains in plants are produced in: A. roots B. leaves C. flower D. stem
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