Macroeconomics
Macroeconomics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134896441
Author: ABEL, Andrew B., BERNANKE, Ben, CROUSHORE, Dean Darrell
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 9NP

a)

To determine

The consumption and saving in each period, assuming no borrowing constraints and the result of the situation when the consumer faces a borrowing constraint that prevents her from borrowing.

b)

To determine

The presence of borrowing constraint is the reason behind the lower consumption in all three periods of the consumer’s life than it would be if no borrowing constraints applied.

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2. Suppose Economist in England, a closed economy, have collected the following information about the economy for a particular year: GDP equals 10.000 Consumption equals 6.000 Tax revenue equals 1.500 Government purchases equals 1.700 The economist also estimate that the investment function is I = 3.300 – 100r Where r is the country's real interest rate, expressed as a percentage. Calculate private saving, public saving, national saving, investment, and the equilibrum interest rate.
Consider an  the following equations:                                    Y=C + I +G                         Y=7,000                         G=4000                                     T=2,000                                     C=150+0.75(Y-T)                                     I=1,000-50r   a. compute private saving, public saving and national saving. b. Calculate the equilibrium interest rate. c. Now suppose the G rises BY 1,000. Compute private saving, public saving, and national saving.
2.1 Question 1 Consider the following model of the economy: Y, =C+I+GY, = 8,000 G, = 2,500 T, = 2,000 C, = 1,000+(y-7) I, = 1,200-100r (a) In this economy, compute private saving, public saving, and national saving. (b) Find the equilibrium interest rate. (c) Now suppose that G is reduced by 500. Compute private saving, public saving, and national saving. (d) Find the new equilibrium interest rate.
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