Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134110684
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus)
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 9EAP
A particle moving in the xy- plane has velocity
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Initially, a bicycle is at the position 7 = (130 m)i + (210 m)j. After 120 s, the position of the particle is 7 = (110 m)i + (240 m)j . What is the average velocity vector of the bicycle in that time
||
tinterval?
O Tav = (0.17 m/s)i + (-0.25 m/s)j
O Jay = (0.25 m/s)i + (-0.17 m/s)
O Tay = (-0.25 m/s)î + (0.17 m/s)
O Jay = (-0.17 m/s)i + (0.25 m/s)j
The velocity of a particle is V and is constant. It moves counterclockwise on a circle with center "O" and radius R.
Draw the circle. When the particle is in the vector R position, draw vector R, vector V, vector A, and vector da/dt(time derivative of acceleration).
Initially, a bicycle is at the position r= (130 mji + (210 m)j - After 120 s. the postion of the particle is = (110 mmi + (240 m)j What is the average velocity vector of the bicycle in ihat
time tinterval?
O Tav = (-0.17 m/s)i + (0.25 m/s);
O Tay = (0.25 m/s)i+(-0.17 m/s)
O Tay = (0.17 m/s)î + (-0.25 m/s)j
O Tay = (-0.25 m/s)i+ (0.17 m/s)ĵ
Chapter 4 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Ch. 4 - a. At this instant, is the particle in FIGURE Q4.1...Ch. 4 - a. At this instant, is the particle in FIGURE Q4.2...Ch. 4 - Tarzan swings through the jungle by hanging from a...Ch. 4 - A projectile is launched at an angle of 30°. a. Is...Ch. 4 - For a projectile, which of the following...Ch. 4 - A cart that is rolling at constant velocity on a...Ch. 4 - A rock is thrown from a bridge at an angle 30°...Ch. 4 - Anita is running to the right at 5 m/s in FIGURE...Ch. 4 - An electromagnet on the ceiling of an airplane...Ch. 4 - Zack is driving past his house in FIGURE Q4.1O. He...
Ch. 4 - II. In FIGURE Q4.11. Yvette and Zack are driving...Ch. 4 - In uniform circular motion, which of the following...Ch. 4 - FIGURE Q4.13 shows three points on a steadily...Ch. 4 - FIGURE Q4.14 shows four rotating wheels. For each,...Ch. 4 - FIGURE Q4.15 shows a pendulum at one end point of...Ch. 4 - Problems I and 2 show a partial motion diagram....Ch. 4 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 4 - Answer Problems 3 through 5 by choosing one of the...Ch. 4 - Answer Problems 3 through 5 by choosing one of the...Ch. 4 - Answer Problems 3 through 5 by choosing one of the...Ch. 4 - A rocket-powered hockey puck moves on a horizontal...Ch. 4 - A rocket-powered hockey puck moves on a horizontal...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8EAPCh. 4 - A particle moving in the xy- plane has velocity v...Ch. 4 - You have a remote-controlled car that has been...Ch. 4 - A ball thrown horizontally at 25 m/s travels a...Ch. 4 - A physics student on the Planet Exidor throws a...Ch. 4 - A supply plane needs to drop a package of food to...Ch. 4 - A rifle is aimed horizontally at a target 50 m...Ch. 4 - In the Olympic shotput event, an athlete throws...Ch. 4 - On the Apollo 14 mission to the moon, astronaut...Ch. 4 - A baseball player friend of yours wants to...Ch. 4 - A boat takes 3.0 hours to travel 30 km down a...Ch. 4 - When the moving sidewalk at the airport is broken,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 4 - A kayaker, needs to paddle north across a...Ch. 4 - Susan, driving north at 60 mph, and Trent, driving...Ch. 4 - FIGURE EX4.23 shows the...Ch. 4 - FIGURE EX4.24 shows the...Ch. 4 - FIGURE EX4.25 shows the...Ch. 4 - The earth’s radius is about 4000 miles. Kampala,...Ch. 4 - An old-fashioned single-play vinyl record rotates...Ch. 4 - As the earth mates, what is the speed of (a) a...Ch. 4 - How fast must a plane fly along the earth’s...Ch. 4 - A 3000-rn-high mountain is located on the equator....Ch. 4 - Peregrine falcons are known for their maneuvering...Ch. 4 - To withstand “g-forces” of up to 10 g’s, caused by...Ch. 4 - The radius of the earth’s very nearly circular...Ch. 4 - A speck of dust on a spinning DVD has a...Ch. 4 - Your roommate is working on his bicycle and has...Ch. 4 - I FIGURE EX4.36 shows the angular velocity graph...Ch. 4 - I FIGURE EX4.37 shows the angular acceleration...Ch. 4 - FIGURE EX4.38 shows the...Ch. 4 - A wheel initially rotating at 60 rpm experiences...Ch. 4 - A 5.0-rn-diameter merry-go-round is initially...Ch. 4 - An electric fan goes from rest to 1800 rpm in 4.0...Ch. 4 - A bicycle wheel is rotating at 50 rpm when the...Ch. 4 - Starting from rest, a DVD steadily accelerates to...Ch. 4 - A spaceship maneuvering near Planet Zeta is...Ch. 4 - equation reference goes here45. A particle moving...Ch. 4 - A projectile’s horizontal range over level ground...Ch. 4 - a. A projectile is launched with speed v0and angle...Ch. 4 - A projectile is launched from ground level at...Ch. 4 - A gray kangaroo can bound across level ground with...Ch. 4 - A ball is thrown toward a cliff of height h with a...Ch. 4 - A tennis player hits a ball 2.0 m above the...Ch. 4 - You are target shooting using a toy gun that fires...Ch. 4 - A 35 g steel ball is held by a ceiling-mounted...Ch. 4 - You are watching an archery tournament when you...Ch. 4 - You’re 6.0 m from one wall of the house seen in...Ch. 4 - Sand moves without slipping at 6.0 m/s down a...Ch. 4 - A stunt man drives a car at a speed of 20 m/s off...Ch. 4 - A javelin thrower standing at rest holds the...Ch. 4 - A rubber ball is dropped onto a ramp that is...Ch. 4 - You are asked to consult for the city’s research...Ch. 4 - Ships A and B leave port together. For the next...Ch. 4 - While driving north at 25 m/s during a rainstorm...Ch. 4 - You’ve been assigned the task of using a shaft...Ch. 4 - Prob. 64EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 65EAPCh. 4 - Astronauts use a centrifuge to simulate the...Ch. 4 - Communications satellites are placed in a circular...Ch. 4 - Prob. 68EAPCh. 4 - A high-speed drill rotating ccw at 2400 rpm comes...Ch. 4 - A turbine is spinning at 3800 rpm. Frication in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 71EAPCh. 4 - The angular velocity of a process control motor is...Ch. 4 - A Ferris wheel of radius R speeds up with angular...Ch. 4 - Prob. 74EAPCh. 4 - A painted tooth on a spinning gear has angular...Ch. 4 - A car starts from rest on a curve with radius of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 77EAPCh. 4 - In Problem 78 through 80 you are given the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 79EAPCh. 4 - In Problem 78 through 80 you are given the...Ch. 4 - In one contest at the country fair, seen in FIGURE...Ch. 4 - Prob. 82EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 83EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 84EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 85EAP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A particle has a position vector given by r(t)=30 t i + (40t-tt^2) i, where r(t) is in meters and t is in seconds. Find the instantaneous velocity and instantaneous acceleration vectors as a function of time.arrow_forwardA velocity vector has x-component vx = 6.3 m/s and y-component vy = - 2.5 m/s. What is the total magnitude of the velocity? O 3.8 m/s 6.7 m/s 5.8 m/s 8.8 m/sarrow_forwardAn object moves in the x-y plane with coordinates given as a function of time by: x(t) = Rcos(wt) y(t) = Rsin(wt) where R and w are constants. What is the velocity vector of the object at any time t? v = - Rosin (mt)i + Rwcos (mt)j Ov=Rcos (ot)i - Rsin (mt)j Ov= - Rsin (ot) i+ Rcos (ot)j v = Rwcos (ot)i- Rosin (@t)jarrow_forward
- A particle has a position function r ⃗ (t) = cos(1.0t)i ^ + sin(1.0t)j ^ + tk ^ , where the arguments of the cosine and sine functions are in radians. (a) What is the velocity vector? (b) What is the acceleration vector?arrow_forwardAn object moves in the x-y plane with coordinates given as a function of time by: x(t) = Rcos(ωt) y(t) = Rsin(ωt) where R and ω are constants. What is the velocity vector of the object at any time t?arrow_forwardIT.0.0a Given an acceleration vector, initial velocity (uo.Vo), and initial position {xo.yo}, find the velocity and position vectors for t2 0. a(t) = (cos t,5 sin t. (Uo Vo) = (0,5) , (Xo.Yo) = (2.0) What is the velc | vector? v(t) =arrow_forward
- At time t = 0 a particle at the origin of an xyz-coordinate system has a velocity vector of Vo =i+ 12j - k. The acceleration function of the particle is a(t) = 16ti+j+ (cos 2t)k. Find the speed of the particle at time t = 1. Round your answer to two decimal places. Speed =arrow_forwardConsider a particle moving in three-dimensional space. Suppose its position vector is given by i = 4 î+ 3ĵ– 2t k, where t denotes time. Calculate the particle's velocity.arrow_forwardA particle moves in the x-y plane with constant acceleration. At time t = 0 s, the position vector for the particle is d = 5.8 m x + 2.1 m y. The acceleration is given by the vector a = 8.3 m/s2 x + 7.8 m/s2 y. The velocity vector at time t = 0 s is v = 5.3 m/s x - 7.5 m/s y. Find the magnitude of the velocity vector at time t = 7.5 s. What is the angle between the velocity vector and the positive x-axis at time t = 7.5 s? What is the magnitude of the position vector at time t = 7.5 s? What is the angle between the position vector and the positive x-axis at time t = 7.5 s?arrow_forward
- A particle is at rest and at x=0 and y=0 at time = 0. The particle then moves in the x-y plane with an acceleration in m/s^2 of a = 5t^2 i + 5t j , where t is in seconds. Determine the magnitude of the particle's velocity vector in m/s at instant the y-component of the position vector ry = 8 meters.arrow_forwardChapter 4, Problem 19 The acceleration of a particle moving only on a horizontal xy plane is given by a = 3ti + 4tj , where is in meters per second-squared and t is in seconds. At ? i = (22.0m)/ + (45.0m)j locates the paticle, which then has the velocity vector V = (4.20m/s)7 + (1.70m/s)/. At t = 5.80 s, what are (a) its position t = 0, the position vector vector in unit-vector notation and (b) the angle between its direction of travel and the positive direction of the x axis? (a) Number ? + ? Units (b) Number Units Click if you would like to Show Work for this question: Open Show Workarrow_forwardA particle moves in the xy plane with constant acceleration. At time zero, the particle is at x = 7.0 m, y = 6.0 m, and has velocity v = 8.0 m/s î + -9.0 m/s j. The acceleration is given by the vector a = 5.0 m/s2 î + 0 m/s2 j. (a) Find the velocity vector at t = 6.0 s. m/s) î + ( m/s) ĵ (b) Find the position vector at t = 2.0 s. m) î + ( m) j (c) Give the magnitude and direction of the position vector in part (b). m • (counterclockwise from the +x-axis) еВookarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON
Kinematics Part 3: Projectile Motion; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aY8z2qO44WA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY