Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134110684
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus)
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 9CQ
An
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A 238U nucleus is moving in the x direction at 5.0×105 m/s when it decays into an alpha particle (4He) and a 234Th nucleus. If the alpha particle moves off at 22 degrees above the x axis with a speed of 1.1×107 m/s, a) What is the speed of the thorium nucleus and b) What is the direction of the motion of the thorium nucleus ( degrees clockwise from the x axis)?
A balloon is rising from the earth's surface. The ascent velocity v, = 2 (m/s) is constant. The horizontal
component of the speed of the balloon due to the wind is v, = 4y, where y is the height of the balloon from
the ground. Find the drift distance in the horizontal direction when the balloon rises y = 40 (m).
g = 10 (m/s²)
A) 150 (m)
В) 200 (m)
С) 225 (m)
D) 1600 (m)
E) 960 (m)
A radar station sends a signal to a ship which is located a distance 13.8 kilometers from the station at bearing 136° clockwise from the north. At the same moment, a helicopter is at a horizontal range of 19.6 kilometers, at bearing 154° clockwise from the north, with an elevation of 2.53 kilometers. Let east be the î direction, north be the ĵ direction, and up be the direction.
c) What If? The ship begins to sink at a rate of 5.30 m/s. Write the position vector (in km) of the ship relative to the helicopter as a function of time as the ship sinks. Assume that the helicopter remains hovering at its initial position and that the sinking rate remains the same even after the ship sinks under the surface.
d)Evaluate the position of the ship relative to the helicopter (in km) after 1.60 h.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Ch. 4 - a. At this instant, is the particle in FIGURE Q4.1...Ch. 4 - a. At this instant, is the particle in FIGURE Q4.2...Ch. 4 - Tarzan swings through the jungle by hanging from a...Ch. 4 - A projectile is launched at an angle of 30°. a. Is...Ch. 4 - For a projectile, which of the following...Ch. 4 - A cart that is rolling at constant velocity on a...Ch. 4 - A rock is thrown from a bridge at an angle 30°...Ch. 4 - Anita is running to the right at 5 m/s in FIGURE...Ch. 4 - An electromagnet on the ceiling of an airplane...Ch. 4 - Zack is driving past his house in FIGURE Q4.1O. He...
Ch. 4 - II. In FIGURE Q4.11. Yvette and Zack are driving...Ch. 4 - In uniform circular motion, which of the following...Ch. 4 - FIGURE Q4.13 shows three points on a steadily...Ch. 4 - FIGURE Q4.14 shows four rotating wheels. For each,...Ch. 4 - FIGURE Q4.15 shows a pendulum at one end point of...Ch. 4 - Problems I and 2 show a partial motion diagram....Ch. 4 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 4 - Answer Problems 3 through 5 by choosing one of the...Ch. 4 - Answer Problems 3 through 5 by choosing one of the...Ch. 4 - Answer Problems 3 through 5 by choosing one of the...Ch. 4 - A rocket-powered hockey puck moves on a horizontal...Ch. 4 - A rocket-powered hockey puck moves on a horizontal...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8EAPCh. 4 - A particle moving in the xy- plane has velocity v...Ch. 4 - You have a remote-controlled car that has been...Ch. 4 - A ball thrown horizontally at 25 m/s travels a...Ch. 4 - A physics student on the Planet Exidor throws a...Ch. 4 - A supply plane needs to drop a package of food to...Ch. 4 - A rifle is aimed horizontally at a target 50 m...Ch. 4 - In the Olympic shotput event, an athlete throws...Ch. 4 - On the Apollo 14 mission to the moon, astronaut...Ch. 4 - A baseball player friend of yours wants to...Ch. 4 - A boat takes 3.0 hours to travel 30 km down a...Ch. 4 - When the moving sidewalk at the airport is broken,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 4 - A kayaker, needs to paddle north across a...Ch. 4 - Susan, driving north at 60 mph, and Trent, driving...Ch. 4 - FIGURE EX4.23 shows the...Ch. 4 - FIGURE EX4.24 shows the...Ch. 4 - FIGURE EX4.25 shows the...Ch. 4 - The earth’s radius is about 4000 miles. Kampala,...Ch. 4 - An old-fashioned single-play vinyl record rotates...Ch. 4 - As the earth mates, what is the speed of (a) a...Ch. 4 - How fast must a plane fly along the earth’s...Ch. 4 - A 3000-rn-high mountain is located on the equator....Ch. 4 - Peregrine falcons are known for their maneuvering...Ch. 4 - To withstand “g-forces” of up to 10 g’s, caused by...Ch. 4 - The radius of the earth’s very nearly circular...Ch. 4 - A speck of dust on a spinning DVD has a...Ch. 4 - Your roommate is working on his bicycle and has...Ch. 4 - I FIGURE EX4.36 shows the angular velocity graph...Ch. 4 - I FIGURE EX4.37 shows the angular acceleration...Ch. 4 - FIGURE EX4.38 shows the...Ch. 4 - A wheel initially rotating at 60 rpm experiences...Ch. 4 - A 5.0-rn-diameter merry-go-round is initially...Ch. 4 - An electric fan goes from rest to 1800 rpm in 4.0...Ch. 4 - A bicycle wheel is rotating at 50 rpm when the...Ch. 4 - Starting from rest, a DVD steadily accelerates to...Ch. 4 - A spaceship maneuvering near Planet Zeta is...Ch. 4 - equation reference goes here45. A particle moving...Ch. 4 - A projectile’s horizontal range over level ground...Ch. 4 - a. A projectile is launched with speed v0and angle...Ch. 4 - A projectile is launched from ground level at...Ch. 4 - A gray kangaroo can bound across level ground with...Ch. 4 - A ball is thrown toward a cliff of height h with a...Ch. 4 - A tennis player hits a ball 2.0 m above the...Ch. 4 - You are target shooting using a toy gun that fires...Ch. 4 - A 35 g steel ball is held by a ceiling-mounted...Ch. 4 - You are watching an archery tournament when you...Ch. 4 - You’re 6.0 m from one wall of the house seen in...Ch. 4 - Sand moves without slipping at 6.0 m/s down a...Ch. 4 - A stunt man drives a car at a speed of 20 m/s off...Ch. 4 - A javelin thrower standing at rest holds the...Ch. 4 - A rubber ball is dropped onto a ramp that is...Ch. 4 - You are asked to consult for the city’s research...Ch. 4 - Ships A and B leave port together. For the next...Ch. 4 - While driving north at 25 m/s during a rainstorm...Ch. 4 - You’ve been assigned the task of using a shaft...Ch. 4 - Prob. 64EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 65EAPCh. 4 - Astronauts use a centrifuge to simulate the...Ch. 4 - Communications satellites are placed in a circular...Ch. 4 - Prob. 68EAPCh. 4 - A high-speed drill rotating ccw at 2400 rpm comes...Ch. 4 - A turbine is spinning at 3800 rpm. Frication in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 71EAPCh. 4 - The angular velocity of a process control motor is...Ch. 4 - A Ferris wheel of radius R speeds up with angular...Ch. 4 - Prob. 74EAPCh. 4 - A painted tooth on a spinning gear has angular...Ch. 4 - A car starts from rest on a curve with radius of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 77EAPCh. 4 - In Problem 78 through 80 you are given the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 79EAPCh. 4 - In Problem 78 through 80 you are given the...Ch. 4 - In one contest at the country fair, seen in FIGURE...Ch. 4 - Prob. 82EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 83EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 84EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 85EAP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A radar station sends a signal to a ship which is located a distance 13.8 kilometers from the station at bearing 136° clockwise from the north. At the same moment, a helicopter is at a horizontal range of 19.6 kilometers, at bearing 146° clockwise from the north, with an elevation of 2.56 kilometers. Let east be the î direction, north be the ĵ direction, and up be the direction. a) What If? The ship begins to sink at a rate of 5.50 m/s. Write the position vector (in km) of the ship relative to the helicopter as a function of time as the ship sinks. Assume that the helicopter remains hovering at its initial position and that the sinking rate remains the same even after the ship sinks under the surface.arrow_forwardYou go watch your friend as she runs at a cross country meet. The first time she passes you, your friend runs by going due north at a speed of 4.40 m/s. You move to a different place on the course and twelve minutes after you saw her the first time, your friend runs past you again. This time she is traveling at a speed of 3.80 m/s in the direction 30.0° W of S. What is the direction of her average acceleration between those same two times?arrow_forwardA pirate has buried his treasure on an island with five trees located at the points (30.0 m, 20.0 m), (60.0 m, 80.0 m), (10.0 m, 10.0 m), (40.0 m, 30.0 m), and (70.0 m, 60.0 m), all measured relative to some origin, as shown in Figure P1.69. His ships log instructs you to start at tree A and move toward tree B, but to cover only one-half the distance between A and B. Then move toward tree C, covering one-third the distance between your current location and C. Next move toward tree D, covering one-fourth the distance between where you are and D. Finally move toward tree E, covering one-fifth the distance between you and E, stop, and dig. (a) Assume you have correctly determined the order in which the pirate labeled the trees as A, B, C, D, and E as shown in the figure. What are the coordinates of the point where his treasure is buried? (b) What If? What if you do not really know the way the pirate labeled the trees? What would happen to the answer if you rearranged the order of the trees, for instance, to B (30 m, 20 m), A (60 m, 80 m), E (10 m, 10 m), C (40 m, 30 m), and D (70 m, 60 m)? State reasoning to show that the answer does not depend on the order in which the trees are labeled. Figure 1.69arrow_forward
- A long measuring stick rests against the wall in a physics laboratory with its 200-cm end at the floor. A cockroach lands on its 100-cm mark and crawls randomly along the stick. It first walks 15 cm toward the floor, then it walks 56 cm toward the wall, then it walks 3 cm towards the floor again. Then, after a brief stop, it continues for 25 cm toward the floor and then, again, it crawls up 19 cm toward the wall before coming to a complete rest. Find the vector of its total displacement and its final resting position on the stick.arrow_forwardE N Radar "dish" A radar station detects an airplane approaching directly from the east. At first observation, the range to the plane is 384.0 m at 41.0 ° above the horizon. The plane is tracked for another 124.0 ° in the vertical east-west plane, the range at final contact being 795.0 m. What is the magnitude of the displacement of the plane (in meters) during the period of observation?arrow_forwardAn object is moving in a circle of radius 10 cm centered on the origin in the xy-plane at a constant speed of 5 m/s. (a) Express the motion of the object as a vector that depends on time, i.e. find F(t).arrow_forward
- You are investigating an accident that occurred early on a foggy morning in Oxfordshire. A 2015 Prius Hatchback traveling due north collided in a highway intersection with a 2012 Nissan Pathfinder that was traveling due east. After the collision, the wreckage of the two vehicles was locked together and skidded across the level ground until it struck a tree. You measure that the tree is 11 m from the point of impact. The line from the point of impact to the tree is in a direction 39° north of east. From experience, you estimate that the coefficient of kinetic friction between the ground and the wreckage is 0.45. Shortly before the collision, a police officer with a laser speed gun measured the speed of the Prius to be 80 km/h and, according to a witness, the Prius driver made no attempt to slow down. Four people with a total mass of 230 kg were in the Nissan. The only person in the Prius was the 80 kg driver. The Nissan with its passengers had a mass of 2362 kg, and the Prius with its…arrow_forwardThe CERN particle accelerator is circular with a circumference of 7.0 km. (a) What is the acceleration of the protons (m = 1.67 × 10-27 kg) that move around the accelerator at 5% of the speed of light? (The speed of light is v = 3.00 × 108 m/s.)arrow_forwardPlease answer both the questions. Consider the velocity field, V = (x² + y² − 4)i + (xy — y)j, where x and y are in m and V is in m/s. What is the magnitude of the y-component of the acceleration, ay in m/s², at point (2,1) in the velocity field? Consider the velocity field, V = (x − 2y)i — (2x + y)j. What is the value of the velocity potential function at the point (2,3)?arrow_forward
- A proton in a synchrotron is moving in a circle of radius 1 km and increasing its speed by v(t) = c1 + c2 t2, where c1 = 2.0 × 105 m/s, c2 = 105 m/s3. (a) What is the proton’s total acceleration at t = 5.0 s? (b) At what time does the expression for the velocity become unphysical?arrow_forwardThe banded archerfish is a species of fish that lives in mangrove estuaries in Asia and Oceania. It has a unique and highly effective hunting strategy: it shoots an incredibly precise stream of water out of its mouth at almost ten meters per second, knocking insects and other small animals into the water from nearby branches! Pom Fbug (t) Ө = Our hero, a hungry archerfish, has spotted a big, delicious bug sitting on a branch a height ħ above the surface of the water. The archerfish can shoot its water jet at a speed of vo. The archerfish wants to knock the bug sideways off of the branch, so it decides to shoot so that its water jet is moving horizontally at the moment when it strikes the bug. The final goal of this problem is to find the horizontal distance, d, from the branch, and the angle above horizontal, 0, at which archerfish should shoot. d (a) What are the position and velocity of the water droplet as a function of time and the position and velocity of the bug as a function of…arrow_forwardAn electron's position is given by r=(3ti+4t2j+2k) with t in seconds and r in meters. A)Determine the electron's velocity v(t) in unit vector notation. B)What is the magnitude of v(t) at t=2 s? C)What is the angle between v(t) and the unit vector ı ?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Position/Velocity/Acceleration Part 1: Definitions; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4dCrkp8qgLU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY