Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134711751
Author: Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 7SQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The cells are the basic unit of the organisms. All the cells whether prokaryotic or eukaryotic have a plasma membrane. The cytoplasm is the gel-like structure, which contains proteins, and the organelles are suspended in it. The cells have various organelles, which perform different functions.
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Create a table with the following:
the organelles, the cytoplasm, their
location and their function
a. mitochondria
b. ribosome
c. golgi bodies
d. lysosomes
e. Nucleus
f. cytoplasm
Create a table
the organelles, the cytoplasm, their
location and their function
a. mitochondria
b. ribosome
c. golgi bodies
d. lysosomes
e. Nucleus
f. cytoplasm
Identify the following properties as belonging to mitochondria, peroxisomes, or ribosomes. a. Detoxify chemicals such as alcohol b. Can be bound to a membrane or suspended in the cytosol c. Metabolize fatty acids d. Make most of the ATP for the cell e. Synthesize proteins f. Produce certain phospholipids
Chapter 4 Solutions
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 4 - You look into a microscope and view an unknown...Ch. 4 - Explain how each word in the term fluid mosaic...Ch. 4 - Identify which of the following structures...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4SQCh. 4 - Prob. 5SQCh. 4 - Name two similarities in the structure or function...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7SQCh. 4 - Prob. 8SQCh. 4 - Prob. 9SQCh. 4 - Prob. 10IMT
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- Which of the following organelles and molecular complexes carries out catabolic reactions as one of its main functions? a. ribosomes b. rough endoplasmic reticulum c. chloroplasts d. Golgi complex e. lysosomesarrow_forward3. Draw a basic Plasma membrane, list and explain the purpose of the 4 major parts. 4. Label the different parts of the Prokaryotic cell below. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 7 6 5. What is the difference between Smooth and Rough ER? 6. What is the difference between a lysosome and a vacuole? 7. Why do plants cells have cell walls? What organic compound are they made of? 3 4 5arrow_forwardNissl bodies correspond to which of the following cytoplasmic organelles? A. Golgi apparatus B. Mitochondria C. Nucleoli D. Rough endoplasmic reticulum E. Smooth endoplasmic reticulumarrow_forward
- Which of the following is NOT a function of lysosomes? a. digesting particles taken in by endocytosis b. help in the formation of cell membranes c. degrading worn-out or nonfunctional organelles d. breaking down bone to release calcium ions into the bloodarrow_forwardWhich of the following cell organelles is called the power house of the cells? a. Nucleus b. Lysosomes c. Chloroplast d. Mitochondriaarrow_forwardIn addition to the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus, which TWO organelles are used to assemble and transport proteins? A. Ribosomes B. Mitochondria C. Vesicles D. Nucleus E. Nucleolus F. Centriolesarrow_forward
- The liver is involved in detoxification of many poisons and drugs. Which of the following structures is primarily involved in this process and therefore abundant in liver cells? Select one: A. lysosomes B. nuclear envelope C. smooth ER D. Golgi apparatus E. rough ERarrow_forwardEnzymes contained in break down worn-out organelles, bacteria, and other particles. a. lysosomes c. endoplasmic reticulum b. amyloplasts d. peroxisomesarrow_forwardA cell that produces glycoproteins that contain 8-9 mannose residues per sugar chain has a glycosylation enzyme defect in which of the following organelles? A. Endoplasmic reticulum B. Golgi apparatus C. Lysosomes D. Mitochondria E. Plasma membranearrow_forward
- Which of the following organelles does NOT contain DNA? a. Nucleus b. Chloroplast c. Rough endoplasmic reticulum d. Mitochondrionarrow_forwardWhich of the following organelles is/are found outside eukaryotic cells and is/are usually involved in this movement? a.centrosome b.cilia and flagella c. endoplasmic riticulum d. nucleusarrow_forwardMichael was born with Tay-Sachs disease. Which of the following organelles in Michael’s cells lacks a specific enzyme that digests organic molecules? a. mitochondria b. lysosomes c. Golgi apparatus d. centriolesarrow_forward
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