(a)
Interpretation: Number of electrons and protons must be checked in a neutral atom of Pt.
Concept Introduction: Atom is the smallest unit of any chemical substance. It is a neutral entity with certain sub-atomic particles. These sub-atomic particles maintain the neutrality of an atom and are arranged at a certain location.
The
(b)
Interpretation: Number of electrons and protons must be checked in a neutral atom of Phosphorus.
Concept Introduction: Atom is the smallest unit of any chemical substance. It is a neutral entity with certain sub-atomic particles. These sub-atomic particles maintain the neutrality of an atom and are arranged at a certain location.
The atomic number of an element represents the number of protons in that element.
(c)
Interpretation: Number of electrons and protons must be checked in a neutral atom of Sr.
Concept Introduction: Atom is the smallest unit of any chemical substance. It is a neutral entity with certain sub-atomic particles. These sub-atomic particles maintain the neutrality of an atom and are arranged at a certain location.
The atomic number of an element represents the number of protons in that element.
(d)
Interpretation: Number of electrons and protons must be checked in a neutral atom of Co.
Concept Introduction: Atom is the smallest unit of any chemical substance. It is a neutral entity with certain sub-atomic particles. These sub-atomic particles maintain the neutrality of an atom and are arranged at a certain location.
The atomic number of an element represents the number of protons in that element.
(e)
Interpretation: Number of electrons and protons must be checked in a neutral atom of Uranium.
Concept Introduction: Atom is the smallest unit of any chemical substance. It is a neutral entity with certain sub-atomic particles. These sub-atomic particles maintain the neutrality of an atom and are arranged at a certain location.
The atomic number of an element represents the number of protons in that element.
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Basic Chemistry
- (3.7)Classify each of the following as an atomic element, molecular element, molecular compound, or ionic compound. tin(IV) phosphide [Choose ] gold [Choose] carbon monoxide [Choose] V bromine [Choose ] < Previousarrow_forwardName the element that corresponds to each of the following:(5.4, 5.5, 5.6)a. 1s22s22p63s23p64s13d5b. [Xe]6s24f 145d106p5c. halogen with the highest ionization energy d. Group 2A (2) element with the lowest ionization energye. Period 4 element with the smallest atomic sizearrow_forward(3.6)Write the systematic names of compounds with lowercase letters except Roman Numerals. Roman number should be written with capital letters (I, II, III, IV, etc.). There should be no space between the end of the name of the metal and the parentheses with the Roman numeral. Example: CuO copper(II) oxide H₂CrO4(aq) SO3 acer H₂S(aq) FeN Sn3(PO3)2 1080arrow_forward
- (2.8)An element occurs as three isotopes with atomic masses 19.99 amu (abundance = 90.51%), 20.99 amu (abundance = 0.27%), and 21.99 amu (abundance 9.22%). What is the atomic mass of the element? 62.97 amu 20.18 amu 21.00 amu 21.01 amuarrow_forward28. Completely describe the orbitals found in the fourth energy level. How many electrons can be found in a full fourth energy level? Give an example of an element that has its valence electrons in the fourth energy level. (3.3) K/Uarrow_forwardConsider three elements with the following abbreviatedelectron configurations: (5.4, 5.5, 5.6)X = [Ar]4s23d5 Y = [Ar]4s23d104p1 Z = [Ar]4s23d104p6a. Identify each element as a metal, nonmetal, or metalloid.b. Which element has the smallest atomic size?c. Which element has the highest ionization energy?d. Which element has a half-filled sublevel?arrow_forward
- Write the group number and draw the Lewis symbol for eachof the following elements: (5.6)a. barium b. fluorine c. krypton d. arsenicarrow_forward(2.6) How many protons and electrons does phosphide ion (P3-) contains in its structure? protons [Choose ] electrons [Choose ] 4 Previous >arrow_forwardGive the symbol of the element that has the (5.6)a. largest atomic size in Period 5b. largest atomic size in Group 2A (2)c. highest ionization energy in Group 8A (18)d. lowest ionization energy in Period 2e. abbreviated electron configuration [Kr]5s24d105p2.arrow_forward
- (9.3, 9.4)Identify the element with the ground state electron configuration of [Ar]4s23d¹04p³. O antimony iron tin arsenicarrow_forwardThe relative ratio, or percent, of each isotope found in nature is the abundance number used to calculate the average mass. Here's the general equation for average atomic mass: (Abundance A)(Mass A) + (Abundance B)(Mass B) = Atomic Mass For example, here's how the average mass of of boron was calculated. Percent Boron-10 Percent Boron-11 10 + 11 =10.81 amu 100 100 (.20)10 + (.80)11 = 10.8 amu %D 3. Let's try out the atomic mass equation. Suppose you have a mixture of two nitrogen isotopes. For every 1 Nitrogen-15 isotopes, there are 3 Nitrogen-14 isotopes. Determine the abundance of each isotope in this mixture. Predict the average atomic mass of this mixture. Hint: This is NOT the mixture of nitrogen found in nature. You can check your answer by clicking "My Mixture" under isotope mixture. Next, create the mixture described in the problem. 14.50 amu 14.00 amu 14.25 amu 14.75 amuarrow_forward11:11 ÔN A D Instructions - Classes - C... https://coetbschemfabon.neolm. Fill in the blanks: (4.1) Write the complete atomic/nuclide symbol for (a) an ion fluoride that contains 9 protons and 10 neutrons in the nucleus and 10 extranuclear electrons? (b) an ion of iron that contains 26 protons and 30 neutrons in the nucleus and 24 extranuclear electrons? Note: Use the "^" caret symbol to denote exponential components..for Ca¯“can be written as example, 20 "20^40Ca^-2" (atomic number written first). Answer: (a) mass number nuclide symbol (b) mass number nuclide symbol Continue > Status Dausearrow_forward
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