Introduction to Java Programming and Data Structures, Comprehensive Version (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134670942
Author: Y. Daniel Liang
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.25PE
(Generate vehicle plate numbers) Assume that a vehicle plate number consists of three uppercase letters followed by four digits. Write a program to generate a plate number.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
(Financial: credit card number validation) Credit card numbers follow certain pat-
terns. A credit card number must have between 13 and 16 digits. It must start with:
4 for Visa cards
5 for Master cards
37 for American Express cards
6 for Discover cards
In 1954, Hans Luhn of IBM proposed an algorithm for validating credit card
numbers. The algorithm is useful to determine whether a card number is entered
correctly or whether a credit card is scanned correctly by a scanner. Credit card
numbers are generated following this validity check, commonly known as the
Luhn check or the Mod 10 check, which can be described as follows (for illustra-
tion, consider the card number 4388576018402626):
1. Double every second digit from right to left. If doubling of a digit results in a
two-digit number, add up the two digits to get a single-digit number.
4388576018402626
→ 2 * 2 = 4
→ 2 * 2 = 4
→ 4 * 2 = 8
→ 1 * 2 = 2
6 * 2 = 12 (1+ 2 = 3)
→ 5 * 2 = 10 (1+ 0 = 1)
→ 8 * 2 = 16 (1 + 6 = 7)
→ 4 * 2 = 8
Q4: (Find the two lowest scores) Write a program that prompts the user to enter the number of students and each student’s name and score, and finally displays the student with the lowest score and the student with the second-lowest score.
5.
(Algebra: solve 2 X 2 linear equations) You can use Cramer's rule to solve the
following 2 X 2 system of linear equation:
ax + by = e
cx + dy = f
●
x =
ed - bf
bc
ad
y =
af - ec
ad
bc
-
Write a program that prompts the user to enter a, b, c, d, e, and f and display the
result. If ad- bc is 0, report that The equation has no solution.
Enter a, b, c, d, e, f: 9.0, 4.0, 3.0, -5.0, -6.0, -21.0 Enter
x is -2.0 and y is 3.0
Enter a, b, c, d, e, f: 1.0, 2.0, 2.0, 4.0, 4.0, 5.0 Enter
The equation has no solution
Chapter 4 Solutions
Introduction to Java Programming and Data Structures, Comprehensive Version (11th Edition)
Ch. 4.2 - Evalute the following method calls: (a)...Ch. 4.2 - True or false? The argument for trigonometric...Ch. 4.2 - Write a statement that converts 47 degrees to...Ch. 4.2 - Write a statement that converts PI to an angle in...Ch. 4.2 - Write an expression that obtains a random integer...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4.2.6CPCh. 4.2 - Prob. 4.2.7CPCh. 4.3 - Use print statements to find out the ASCII code...Ch. 4.3 - Which of the following are correct literals for...Ch. 4.3 - How do you display the characters \ and "?
Ch. 4.3 - Evaluate the following: Int i = '1'; int j ='1' +...Ch. 4.3 - Can the following conversions involving casting be...Ch. 4.3 - Show the output of the following program: public...Ch. 4.3 - Write the code that generates a random lowercase...Ch. 4.3 - Show the output of the following statements:...Ch. 4.4 - Suppose s1, s2, and s3 are three strings, given as...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 4.4.2CPCh. 4.4 - Show the output of the following statements (write...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 4.4.4CPCh. 4.4 - Let s1 be " Welcome " and s2 be " welcome ". Write...Ch. 4.4 - Write one statement to return the number of digits...Ch. 4.4 - Write one statement to return the number of digits...Ch. 4.5 - If you run Listing 4.3 GuessBirthday.java with...Ch. 4.5 - If you enter a lowercase letter such as b, the...Ch. 4.5 - What would be wrong if lines 6 and 7 are in...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 4.6.1CPCh. 4.6 - Prob. 4.6.2CPCh. 4.6 - Show the output of the following statements: (a)...Ch. 4 - (Geometry: area of a pentagon) Write a program...Ch. 4 - (Geometry: great circle distance) The great circle...Ch. 4 - (Geography: estimate areas) Use the GPS locations...Ch. 4 - (Geometry: area of a hexagon) The area of a...Ch. 4 - (Geometry: area of a regular polygon) A regular...Ch. 4 - (Random points on a circle) Write a program that...Ch. 4 - (Corner point coordinates) Suppose a pentagon is...Ch. 4 - (Find the character of an ASCII code) Write a...Ch. 4 - (Find the Unicode of a character) Write a program...Ch. 4 - (Guess birthday) Rewrite Listing 4.3,...Ch. 4 - (Decimal to hex) Write a program that prompts the...Ch. 4 - (Hex to binary) Write a program that prompts the...Ch. 4 - (Vowel or consonant?) Write a program that prompts...Ch. 4 - (Convert Letter grade to number) Write a program...Ch. 4 - (Phone key pads) The international standard...Ch. 4 - (Random character) Write a program that displays a...Ch. 4 - (Days of a month) Write a program that prompts the...Ch. 4 - (Student major and status) Write a program that...Ch. 4 - (Business: check ISBN-10) Rewrite Programming...Ch. 4 - (Process a string) Write a program that prompts...Ch. 4 - (Check SSN) Write a program that prompts the user...Ch. 4 - (Check substring) Write a program that prompts the...Ch. 4 - 23 (Financial application: payroll) Write a...Ch. 4 - (Order three cities) Write a program that prompts...Ch. 4 - (Generate vehicle plate numbers) Assume that a...Ch. 4 - (Financial application: monetary units) Rewrite...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Q3. (Dice Rolling) Write a program that simulates the rolling of two dice. The program should use rand to roll the first die and should use rand again to roll the second die. The sum of the two values should then be calculated. [Note: Each die can show an integer value from 1 to 6, so the sum of the two values will vary from 2 to 12, with 7 being the most frequent sum and 2 and 12 being the least frequent sums.] Figure 7.26 shows the 36 possible combinations of the two dice. Your program should roll the two dice 10,000 times. Use a one-dimensional array to tally the numbers of times each possible sum appears. Print the results in a tabular format. Also, determine if the totals are reasonable (i.e., there are six ways to roll a 7, so approximately one-sixth of all the rolls should be 7). 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 4 6 7 3 4 6 7 3 4 5 7 8 9 4 7 8 9 10 7 8 10 11 7 10 11 12 Row\Col 3.arrow_forward6. (Geometry: area of a pentagon) The area of a pentagon can be computed using the following formula (s is the length of a side): Area 5x s² 4 X tan TT 5 Write a program that prompts the user to enter the side of a pentagon and displays the area. Here is a sample run: Enter the side: 5.5 Enter The area of the pentagon is 53.04444136781625arrow_forward(Calculating the Product of Odd Integers) Write an application that calculates the product of the odd integers from 1 to 15.arrow_forward
- Q1: (Palindrome number) Write a program that prompts the user to enter a three-digit integer and determines whether it is a palindrome number. A number is palindrome if it reads the same from right to left and from left to right. Here is a sample run of this program: Enter a three-digit integer: 121 121 is a palindrome Enter a three-digit integer: 123 123 not a palindromearrow_forward(DEBUG AND MAKE A FLOWCHART OF THIS PROGRAM) // This pseudocode is intended to display// employee net pay values. All employees have a standard// $45 deduction from their checks.// If an employee does not earn enough to cover the deduction,// an error message is displayed.// This example is modularized.start Declarations string name string EOFNAME = ZZZZ while name not equal to EOFNAME housekeeping() endwhile while name not equal to EOFNAME mainLoop() endwhile while name not equal to EOFNAME finish() endwhilestop housekeeping() output "Enter first name or ", EOFNAME, " to quit "return mainLoop() Declarations num hours num rate num DEDUCTION = 45 num net output "Enter hours worked for ", name input hours output "Enter hourly rate for ", name input rate gross = hours * rate net = gross - DEDUCTION if net > 0 then output "Net pay for ", name, " is ", net else output "Deductions not covered. Net is…arrow_forwardQ5: (Count positive and negative numbers and compute the average of numbers) Write a program that reads an unspecified number of integers, determines how many positive and negative values have been read, and computes the total and average of the input values (not counting zeros). Your program ends with the input 0. Display the average as a floating-point number. Here is a sample run: Enter an integer, the input ends if it is 0: 1 2 -1 3 0 The number of positives is 3 The number of negatives is 1 The total is 5.0 The average is 1.25arrow_forward
- Q5. (Find the second lowest interger number) Write a program that prompts the user to enter a set of integer numbers, and finally displays the second lowest integer number in the set. To exit from the program enter -1. Here is a sample run Enter a set of integer numbers: 3 57 928-1 The second lowest number is 3.arrow_forward(Python matplotlib or seaborn) CPU Usage We have the hourly average CPU usage for a worker's computer over the course of a week. Each row of data represents a day of the week starting with Monday. Each column of data is an hour in the day starting with 0 being midnight. Create a chart that shows the CPU usage over the week. You should be able to answer the following questions using the chart: When does the worker typically take lunch? Did the worker do work on the weekend? On which weekday did the worker start working on their computer at the latest hour? cpu_usage = [ [2, 2, 4, 2, 4, 1, 1, 4, 4, 12, 22, 23, 45, 9, 33, 56, 23, 40, 21, 6, 6, 2, 2, 3], # Monday [1, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 7, 22, 45, 44, 33, 9, 23, 19, 33, 56, 12, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2], # Tuesday [2, 3, 1, 2, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1, 2, 5, 31, 54, 7, 6, 34, 68, 34, 49, 6, 6, 2, 2, 3], # Wednesday [1, 2, 3, 2, 4, 1, 2, 4, 1, 17, 24, 18, 41, 3, 44, 42, 12, 36, 41, 2, 2, 4, 2, 4], # Thursday [4, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 5, 1, 2, 12, 33, 27, 43, 8,…arrow_forward[SHORT ANSWER] Use Python. Using loop, if, and string methods validate the string variable password by making sure the length of the password is at least 8 characters and has at least one alphabet and one digit. Display appropriate messages as shown in the following examples (use any additional variables):arrow_forward
- [Calculate grades’ average for a student] write a program that calculates the student grades’ average for a semester for the number of courses taken in that semester. Your program should do the following: 1.Read from user the number of courses (n) 2. Then, read the courses’ grades for n times (Hint: use a loop) 3.If a grade is grater than 100 or less than 0, ask the user to enter the grade again. 4.Calculate the average of grades using the following formula: average = (sum of grades) / n 5.Print out the average grade on the screen. Note: Always use appropriate data types.arrow_forwardFinancial application: compute future apartment rent) Suppose that the rent for an apartment is $1000 thisyear and increases 3% every year. Write a program that computes the rent in five years and the total rent forone year starting five years from now.arrow_forward(PYTHON) A Krishnamurthy number is a number which sum of the factorial of its digits is equal to the number itself. For example: Let us consider the number 145. Factorial sum = 1! + 4! + 5! = 1 + 24 + 120 = 145. Therefore 145 is a Krishnamurthy number. Other examples include: 1, 2, 40585. Write a program that does the following: • asks the user to input an integer. • computes whether the number is a Krishnamurthy number. • then finally prints the result. Note: You are not allowed to use the built-in function math.factorial.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Database System ConceptsComputer ScienceISBN:9780078022159Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. SudarshanPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780134444321Author:Tony GaddisPublisher:PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780132737968Author:Thomas L. FloydPublisher:PEARSON
C How to Program (8th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780133976892Author:Paul J. Deitel, Harvey DeitelPublisher:PEARSON
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337627900Author:Carlos Coronel, Steven MorrisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic ControllersComputer ScienceISBN:9780073373843Author:Frank D. PetruzellaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Database System Concepts
Computer Science
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:9780134444321
Author:Tony Gaddis
Publisher:PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:9780132737968
Author:Thomas L. Floyd
Publisher:PEARSON
C How to Program (8th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:9780133976892
Author:Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher:PEARSON
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337627900
Author:Carlos Coronel, Steven Morris
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Computer Science
ISBN:9780073373843
Author:Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Literals in Java Programming; Author: Sudhakar Atchala;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PuEU4S4B7JQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Type of literals in Python | Python Tutorial -6; Author: Lovejot Bhardwaj;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bwer3E9hj8Q;License: Standard Youtube License