EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
3rd Edition
ISBN: 8220101460288
Author: Deal
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.22PP
The most common fatty acid found in animals is stearic acid, a saturated fatty acid containing 18 carbons. Draw stearic acid in skeletal structure.
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There are structural differences between saturated fatty acids, cis-unsaturated fatty acids, and
trans-unsaturated fatty acids.
• Why have some cities banned the use of trans-unsaturated fatty acids at restaurants?
Trans-unsaturated fatty acids stack like unsaturated fatty acids and cost more energy to metabolize,
making it substantially more dangerous to consume.
Trans-unsaturated fatty acids stack like saturated fatty acids and cost more energy to metabolize,
making it substantially more dangerous to consume.
Trans-unsaturated fatty acids stack like saturated fatty acids and cost less energy to metabolize, making
it substantially more dangerous to consume.
None of the other answers are correct.
O Trans-unsaturated fatty acids stack like unsaturated fatty acids and cost less energy to metabolize,
making it substantially more dangerous to consume.
When a carbon chain length of a fatty acid increases, which of the following occurs? And why?
a) its polarity decreases as its solubility in water increases
b) its polarity increases as its solubility in water decreases
c) its polarity increases as its solubility in water increases
d) its polarity decreases as its solubility in water decreases
Arrange the fatty acids from highest melting point to lowest melting point.
- CH3(CH2)10COOH
- CH3(CH2)7CH=CH(CH2)7COOH
- CH3(CH2)4(CH=CHCH2)4(CH2)2COOH
- CH3(CH2)14COOH
Select the statements about fatty acid melting points that are true.
- A saturated fatty acid with a greater molar mass has a higher melting point than a saturated fatty acid with a lower molar mass.
- A saturated fatty acid with a greater molar mass has a lower melting point than a saturated fatty acid with a lower molar mass.
- A saturated fatty acid has a higher melting point than an unsaturated fatty acid.
- A saturated fatty acid has a lower melting point than an unsaturated fatty acid.
Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3PPCh. 4 - Draw a skeletal structure for ethane, C2H6. Do you...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.5PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6PPCh. 4 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following...Ch. 4 - Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.9PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.10PP
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.11PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.12PPCh. 4 - Write the condensed structure for the...Ch. 4 - Write the condensed structure for the...Ch. 4 - Write the skeletal structure for the alkane shown:...Ch. 4 - Write the skeletal structure for the alkane shown:...Ch. 4 - Identify the family of hydrocarbon present in the...Ch. 4 - Identify the family of hydrocarbon present in the...Ch. 4 - Identify all the functional groups present in the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.20PPCh. 4 - The most prevalent fatty acid in coconut oil is...Ch. 4 - The most common fatty acid found in animals is...Ch. 4 - Draw the condensed structural formula for each of...Ch. 4 - Give the correct name for each of the following...Ch. 4 - Draw the skeletal structure for each of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.26PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.27PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.28PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.29PPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.30PPCh. 4 - Determine the relationship between each of the...Ch. 4 - Determine the relationship between each of the...Ch. 4 - Determine if each of the following cycloalkanes or...Ch. 4 - Determine it each of the following cycloalkanes or...Ch. 4 - Mark the chiral centers in the following...Ch. 4 - Mark the chiral centers in the following...Ch. 4 - Convert each of the Lewis structures shown into a...Ch. 4 - Convert each of the Lewis structures in Problem...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.39APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.40APCh. 4 - Convert the skeletal structures shown to condensed...Ch. 4 - Convert the skeletal structures shown to condensed...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.43APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.44APCh. 4 - Alkanes are also referred to as saturated...Ch. 4 - Are alkanes considered polar or nonpolar...Ch. 4 - Give the skeletal structure and name of the...Ch. 4 - Give the skeletal structure and name of the...Ch. 4 - Name the following straight-chain alkanes or...Ch. 4 - Name the following straight-chain alkanes or...Ch. 4 - Explain the structural difference between a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.52APCh. 4 - Identify all of the functional groups in each of...Ch. 4 - Identify all of the functional groups in each of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.55APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.56APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.57APCh. 4 - Draw skeletal structures for each of the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.59APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.60APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.61APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.62APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.63APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.64APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.65APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.66APCh. 4 - How many structural isomers are possible for the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.68APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.69APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.70APCh. 4 - For each of the following compounds, indicate...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.72APCh. 4 - Determine whether each of the following is the cis...Ch. 4 - Determine whether each of the following is the cis...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.75APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.76APCh. 4 - Mark the chiral centers in the following...Ch. 4 - Mark the chiral centers in the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.79APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.80APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.81CPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.82CPCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.1QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.2QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.3QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.4QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.5QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.6QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.7QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.8QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.9QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.10QCh. 4 - Prob. 1IA.11QCh. 4 - Prob. 2IA.1QCh. 4 - Prob. 2IA.2QCh. 4 - Prob. 2IA.3QCh. 4 - Prob. 2IA.4QCh. 4 - Prob. 2IA.5QCh. 4 - What is the molecular shape (geometry) of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2IA.7QCh. 4 - Prob. 1ICCh. 4 - Prob. 2ICCh. 4 - Prob. 3ICCh. 4 - Prob. 4IC
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- fatty acid naming 1 A fatty acid contains 18 carbon atoms and has two double bonds. The first is between carbons 3 and 4 and a double bond is between carbons 7 and 8, both measured from the end of the hydrophobic chain (away from the carboxylic acid end). What do we call this type of fatty acid? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a omega 2 fatty acid b. omega 3 fatty acid omega 7 fatty acid omega 8 fatty acid omega 18 fatty acidarrow_forwardA polyunsaturated fatty acid contains two or more of which functional group? A) mester B) alkene C) amine D) etherarrow_forwardWhich of the following is the correct condensed structural formula for a 10-carbon saturated fatty acid? Group of answer choices a. CH3–(CH2)8–COOH b. (CH3)9–COOH c.(CH3)10–COOH d.CH3–(CH2)10–COOH e.CH3–(CH2)3–CH=CH–(CH2)3–COOHarrow_forward
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