HORNGREN'S FINANCIAL & MANGERIAL ACCOUNT
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780136505273
Author: MILLER-NOBLES
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.1CTEI
1.
To determine
Introduction:
Journal entries: The journal entries are prepared by the organization to record the daily transactions that are non-economic and economic in nature. The ledger accounts are prepared based on the journal entries.
To prepare: The
2.
To determine
Introduction:
Journal entries: The journal entries are prepared by the organization to record the daily transactions that are non-economic and economic in nature. The ledger accounts are prepared based on the journal entries.
Whether it is ethical or not to record the revenue in December. State the violating principle in recording the revenue.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Bob Jacobs wishes to expand his business and has borrowed $100,000. As a condition for making this loan, the bank requires that the business maintain a current ratio of at least 1.50.
Business has been good but not great. The expansion costs have brought the current ratio down to 1.20 in the middle of December. Bob, as the owner of the business, is considering what might happen if he reports a current ratio of 1.4 to the bank. One possible action for Bob is to record in December $10,000 of revenue that the business will earn in January of next year. He thinks this is doable because the contract for this job has been signed.
Journalize the revenue transaction and indicate how recording this revenue in December would affect the current ratio.
Discuss whether it is ethical to record the revenue transaction in December. Identify the accounting principle relevant to this situation. and give the reasons underlying your conclusion.
Propose an ethical action for Bob Jacobs.
Grant Film Productions wishes to expand and has borrowed $100,000. As a condition for making this loan, the bank requires that the business maintain a current ratio of at least 1.50.
Business has been good but not great. Expansion costs have brought the current ratio down to 1.40 on December 15. Rita Grant, owner of the business, is considering what might happen if she reports a current ratio of 1.40 to the bank. One course of action for Grant is to record in December $10,000 of revenue that the business will earn in January of next year. The contract for this job has been signed.
Requirements
Journalize the revenue transaction, and indicate how recording this revenue in December would affect the current ratio.
Discuss whether it is ethical to record the revenue transaction in December. Identify the accounting principle relevant to this situation, and give the reasons underlying your conclusion.
ASTRA Film Production (ASTRA) wishes to expand and has borrowed RM100,000. As a condition for making this loan, the bank requires that the store maintain a current ratio of at least 1.50.
Business has been good but not great. Expansion costs have brought the current ratio down to 1.40 at 15th December. Amelia David, owner of the business, is considering what might happen if she reports a current ratio of 1.40 to the bank. One course of action for ASTRA is to record in December RM10,000 of revenue that the business will earn in January of next year. The contract for this job has been signed.
Requirements
3(a). Indicate how recording this revenue in December would affect the current ratio.
3(b). Discuss whether it is ethical to record the revenue transaction in December. Identify the accounting principle relevant to this situation, and give the reasons underlying your conclusion.
Chapter 4 Solutions
HORNGREN'S FINANCIAL & MANGERIAL ACCOUNT
Ch. 4 - Assets are listed on the balance sheet in the...Ch. 4 - Which of the following accounts would be included...Ch. 4 - Which situation indicates a net loss within the...Ch. 4 - Which of the following accounts is not closed? a....Ch. 4 - What do closing entries accomplish? a. Zero out...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is not a closing entry?Ch. 4 - Which of the following accounts may appear on a...Ch. 4 - Which of the following steps of the accounting...Ch. 4 - Clean Water Softener Systems has Cash of 600,...Ch. 4 - Which of the following statements concerning...
Ch. 4 - What document are financial statements prepared...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2RQCh. 4 - What does the statement of retained earnings show?Ch. 4 - Prob. 4RQCh. 4 - Why are financial statements prepared in a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6RQCh. 4 - Prob. 7RQCh. 4 - Prob. 8RQCh. 4 - Prob. 9RQCh. 4 - How could a worksheet help in preparing financial...Ch. 4 - If a business had a net loss for the year, where...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12RQCh. 4 - What are temporary accounts? Are temporary...Ch. 4 - What are permanent accounts? Are permanent...Ch. 4 - How is the Income Summary account used? Is it a...Ch. 4 - What are the steps in the closing process?Ch. 4 - If a business had a net loss for the year, what...Ch. 4 - What types of accounts are listed on the...Ch. 4 - List the steps of the accounting cycle.Ch. 4 - What is the current ratio, and how is it...Ch. 4 - What are reversing entries? Are they required by...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1SECh. 4 - Preparing a statement of retained earnings Refer...Ch. 4 - Preparing a balance sheet (unclassified, account...Ch. 4 - Preparing a balance sheet (classified, report...Ch. 4 - Classifying balance sheet accounts For each...Ch. 4 - Using the worksheet to prepare financial...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.7SECh. 4 - Prob. 4.8SECh. 4 - Prob. 4.9SECh. 4 - Prob. 4.10SECh. 4 - Prob. 4.11SECh. 4 - Prob. 4.12SECh. 4 - Identifying accounts included on a post-dosing...Ch. 4 - Identifying steps in the accounting cycle Review...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.15SECh. 4 - Prob. 4.16SECh. 4 - Prob. 4.17ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.18ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.19ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.20ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.21ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.22ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.23ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.24ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.25ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.26ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.27ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.28ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.29APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.30APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.31APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.32APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.33APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.34APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.35BPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.36BPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.37BPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.38BPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.39BPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.40BPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.41CPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.42PSCh. 4 - Prob. 1COPCh. 4 - Prob. 2COPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1CTEI
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- McMasters Inc. specializes in BBQ accessories. In order for the company to expand its business, they take out a long-term loan in the amount of $800,000. Assume that any loans are created on January 1. The terms of the loan include a periodic payment plan, where interest payments are accumulated each year but are only computed against the outstanding principal balance during that current period. The annual interest rate is 9%. Each year on December 31, the company pays down the principal balance by $50,000. This payment is considered part of the outstanding principal balance when computing the interest accumulation that also occurs on December 31 of that year. A. Determine the outstanding principal balance on December 31 of the first year that is computed for interest. B. Compute the interest accrued on December 31 of the first year. C. Make a journal entry to record interest accumulated during the first year, but not paid as of December 31 of that first year.arrow_forwardDO IT IN EXCEL AND SHOW FORMULAS DO IT IN EXCEL AND SHOW FORMULAS Jorge Del Llano, a start-up merchant, needs $360,000.00 liquid to invest in inventory and pay certain start-up expenses for his business. The Bank has investigated him and considers him eligible for credit. The Bank authorizes an unsecured credit facility, subject to the provision of a line of credit appropriate to your needs, charging 18% interest for a term of 60 days. The origination fee is 1.25%. For what amount was the loan signed for Del Llano to receive the $360,000 free of charge?arrow_forwardAggressive Corporation approaches Matt Taylor, a loan officer for Oklahoma State Bank, seeking to increase the company's borrowings with the bank from $100,000 to $150,000. Matt has an uneasy feeling as he examines the loan application from Aggressive Corporation, which just completed its first year of operations. The application included the following financial statements. The income statement submitted with the application shows a net income of $30,000 in the first year of operations. Referring to the balance sheet, this net income represents a more-than-acceptable 15% rate of return on assets of $200,000. Matt's concern stems from his recollection that the $100,000 note payable reported on the balance sheet is a three-year loan from his bank, approved earlier this year. He recalls another promising new company that, just recently, defaulted on its loan due to its inability to generate sufficient cash flows to meet its loan obligations. Seeing Matt's hesitation, Larry Bling, the CEO…arrow_forward
- Case Study You have applied for a public relations (PR) position with a RM 10.2 million savings and loan association, a conservative financial institution that has been in existence for over 50 years. The organization has never employed a PR person before. Now that its assets have risen above 10 million, however, the president of the institution feels it is time to hire someone to ‘do the PR’. During an interview, the president admits he is not sure what PR is, but he is fairly sure he wants the person he hires to plan promotions and stage events that will attract new customers, write stories that will get free space and time in the local media and start an employee publication. The president also states that he is open to suggestions about the position and asks you to explain how you would establish a professional, effective PR program if you were hired.arrow_forwardRENT Connors Construction requires a large number of leased equipment to be purchased. The equipment costs $ 100. One option is to borrow $ 100 from a local bank and use it to purchase the equipment. Another option is a statement of the company's financial position before buying or renting equipment is shown as follows: Current assets Fixed assets Total assets $ 300 Debt 500 Equity $ 800 Liabilities and total equity $ 400 400 $ 800 What is the company's debt ratio if you decide to buy equipment? What if the lease and lease are not stipulated in the report's financial position? Is the financial risk of pecusalom different if you buy it rented? Explain.arrow_forwardSantana Rey has consulted with her local banker and is considering financing an expansion of her business by obtaining a long-term bank loan. Selected account balances at March 31, 2020, for Business Solutions follow. Total assets $121,068 Total liabilities $867 Total equity $120, 201 Required: 1. The bank has offered a long-term secured note to Business Solutions. The bank's loan procedures require that a client's debt-to- equity ratio not exceed 0.88. As of March 31, 2020, what is the maximum amount that Business Solutions could borrow from this bank? (Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest dollar amount.) 2. Assume Business Solutions borrows the maximum amount allowed from the bank. (Round your intermediate dollar values to the nearest whole number and final answers to 1 decimal place.) (a) What percentage of assets would be financed by debt? (b) What percentage of assets would be financed by equity? 1. 2. 2. (b) (a) Maximum amount Percentage of assets financed by debt…arrow_forward
- PLEASE DONT USE EXCEL FOR SOLUTION Nabil Stafanous purchased a truck for his construction company. The cost of the truck was $25,000. He borrowed 80% of the cost, to be repaid in equal quarterly installments over three years at an annual interest of 8%. Calculate Nabil's quarterly payment to the bank.arrow_forwardA small business owner visits her bank to ask for a loan. The owner states that she can repay a loan at $2,000 per month for the next 2 years and then $1,000 per month for 2 years after that. If the bank charges a 9% annual percentage rate (APR) it would be willing to lend to the business owner . A) $60,480 B) $63,598 C) $65,143 D) $62,074arrow_forward#1 Shae likes to work on cars and signs a simple interest note with a maturity value of $ 62000 at 7.7% for 275 days to open an auto repair shop. Find the principal and the interest. (Assume a 360-day year.) ANSWER #2 A company borrows $4000 at 15.6% for 60 days. Find the amount of interest due and the maturity value after 60 days. ANSWER #3 In order to start a small business, a student takes out a simple interest loan for $7000.00 for 6 months at a rate of 12.25 %. Find the future value of the loan. The future value is $ ? ANSWERarrow_forward
- Homeland Plus specializes in home goods and accessories. In order for the company to expand its business, the company takes out a long-term loan in the amount of $650,000. Assume that any loans are created on January 1. The terms of the loan include a periodic payment plan, where interest payments are accumulated each year but are only computed against the outstanding principal balance during that current period. The annual interest rate is 8.5%. Each year on December 31, the company pays down the principal balance by $80,000. This payment is considered part of the outstanding principal balance when computing the interest accumulation that also occurs on December 31 of that year. A. Determine the outstanding principal balance on December 31 of the first year that is computed for interest. B. Compute the interest accrued on December 31 of the first year. C. Make a journal entry to record interest accumulated during the first year, but not paid as of December 31 of that first year.arrow_forwardMohammed LLC is a growing consulting firm. The following transactions take place during the current year. A. On June 10, Mohammed borrows $270,000 from a bank to cover the initial cost of expansion. Terms of the loan are payment due in four months from June 10, and annual interest rate of 5%. B. On July 9, Mohammed borrows an additional $100,000 with payment due in four months from July 9, and an annual interest rate of 12%. C. Mohammed pays their accounts in full on October 10 for the June 10 loan, and on November 9 for the July 9 loan. Record the journal entries to recognize the initial borrowings, and the two payments for Mohammed.arrow_forwardA small business owner visits her bank to ask for a loan. The owner states that she can repay a loan at $2,000 per month for the next 2 years and then $1,000 per month for 2 years after that. If the bank charges a 6% annual percentage rate (APR), it would be willing to lend to the business owner. OA) $65,143 B) $62,074 OC) $64,598 OD) $60,480arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305654174
Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172685
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College