Financial Accounting
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780133791129
Author: Jane L. Reimers
Publisher: Pearson Higher Ed
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Chapter 4, Problem 28EA
1.
To determine
Prepare the
2.
To determine
Compute the
3.
To determine
Identify the information disclosed at the year end in the
4.
To determine
Analyze the firm’s annual performance.
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The Manda Panda Company uses the allowance method to account for bad debts. At the beginning of 2018, theallowance account had a credit balance of $75,000. Credit sales for 2018 totaled $2,400,000 and the year-endaccounts receivable balance was $490,000. During this year, $73,000 in receivables were determined to be uncollectible. Manda Panda anticipates that 3% of all credit sales will ultimately become uncollectible. The fiscal yearends on December 31.Required:1. Does this situation describe a loss contingency? Explain.2. What is the bad debt expense that Manda Panda should report in its 2018 income statement?3. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record the contingency.4. What is the net accounts receivable value Manda Panda should report in its 2018 balance sheet?
The Manda Panda Company uses the allowance method to account for bad debts. At the beginning of 2016, the allowance account had a credit balance of $75,000. Credit sales for 2016 totaled $2,400,000 and the year-end accounts receivable balance was $490,000. During this year, $73,000 in receivables were determined to be uncollectible. Manda Panda anticipates that 3% of all credit sales will ultimately become uncollectible. The fiscal year ends on December 31. Required: 1. Does this situation describe a loss contingency? Explain. 2. What is the bad debt expense that Manda Panda should report in its 2016 income statement? 3. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record the contingency. 4. What is the net realizable value (book value) Manda Panda should report in its 2016 balance sheet?
Ervin Company uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible accounts receivable. The allowance account is adjusted based
on bad debt expense as a percentage of credit sales. For 2024, net credit sales totaled $5,100,000, and the estimated bad debt
percentage is 1,20%. No previously written-off accounts receivable were reinstated during 2024. The allowance for uncollectible
accounts had a credit balance of $48,000 at the beginning of 2024 and $43,000, after adjusting entries, at the end of 2024.
Required:
1. What is bad debt expense for 2024 as a percent of net credit sales?
2. Assume Ervin makes no other adjustment of bad debt expense during 2024. Determine the amount of accounts receivable
written off during 2024.
3. If the company uses the direct write-off method, what would bad debt expense be for 2024?
1. Bad debt expense as a percent of net credit sales
2. Accounts receivable written off
3. Bad debt expense using the direct write-aft method
Chapter 4 Solutions
Financial Accounting
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1YTCh. 4 - Prob. 2YTCh. 4 - Suppose at the end of the year Pendleton Corp.s...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4YTCh. 4 - Prob. 5YTCh. 4 - Prob. 6YTCh. 4 - Prob. 7YTCh. 4 - Prob. 1QCh. 4 - Prob. 2QCh. 4 - Prob. 3Q
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4QCh. 4 - What does true cash balance refer to?Ch. 4 - Identify and explain the financial statements on...Ch. 4 - Describe how accounts receivable arise. What does...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8QCh. 4 - Define net realizable value, book value, and...Ch. 4 - Explain the difference between the direct...Ch. 4 - If a company uses the allowance method of...Ch. 4 - Describe the two allowance methods used to...Ch. 4 - Which method of calculating the allowance for...Ch. 4 - Which method of calculating the allowance for...Ch. 4 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 4 - What is the difference between accounts receivable...Ch. 4 - What is the formula to calculate the accounts...Ch. 4 - How does a firm use its accounts receivable...Ch. 4 - Prob. 19QCh. 4 - Prob. 20QCh. 4 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 1SEACh. 4 - Prob. 2SEACh. 4 - Prob. 3SEACh. 4 - Prob. 4SEACh. 4 - Prob. 5SEACh. 4 - Prob. 6SEACh. 4 - Prob. 7SEACh. 4 - Prob. 8SEACh. 4 - Prob. 9SEACh. 4 - Prob. 10SEBCh. 4 - Prob. 11SEBCh. 4 - Prob. 12SEBCh. 4 - Prob. 13SEBCh. 4 - Prob. 14SEBCh. 4 - Prob. 15SEBCh. 4 - Prob. 16SEBCh. 4 - Prob. 17SEBCh. 4 - Prob. 18SEBCh. 4 - Prob. 19EACh. 4 - Prob. 20EACh. 4 - Prob. 21EACh. 4 - Prob. 22EACh. 4 - Prob. 23EACh. 4 - Prob. 24EACh. 4 - Prob. 25EACh. 4 - Prob. 26EACh. 4 - Prob. 27EACh. 4 - Prob. 28EACh. 4 - Prob. 29EACh. 4 - Prob. 30EACh. 4 - Prob. 31EACh. 4 - Prob. 32EBCh. 4 - Prob. 33EBCh. 4 - Prob. 34EBCh. 4 - Prob. 35EBCh. 4 - Prob. 36EBCh. 4 - Prob. 37EBCh. 4 - Prob. 38EBCh. 4 - Prob. 39EBCh. 4 - Prob. 40EBCh. 4 - Prob. 41EBCh. 4 - Prob. 42EBCh. 4 - Prob. 43EBCh. 4 - Prob. 44EBCh. 4 - Prob. 45PACh. 4 - Prob. 46PACh. 4 - Prob. 47PACh. 4 - Prob. 48PACh. 4 - Prob. 49PACh. 4 - Prob. 50PACh. 4 - Prob. 51PACh. 4 - Prob. 52PACh. 4 - Prob. 53PBCh. 4 - Prob. 54PBCh. 4 - Prob. 55PBCh. 4 - Prob. 56PBCh. 4 - Prob. 57PBCh. 4 - Prob. 58PBCh. 4 - Prob. 59PBCh. 4 - Prob. 60PBCh. 4 - Prob. 1FSACh. 4 - Prob. 2FSACh. 4 - The following information has been adapted from...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1CTPCh. 4 - Prob. 2CTPCh. 4 - The information given here was taken from Yahoo!...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1IECh. 4 - Prob. 2IECh. 4 - The information given here was taken from Yahoo!...
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- Tonis Tech Shop has total credit sales for the year of 170,000 and estimates that 3% of its credit sales will be uncollectible. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of 275. Prepare the adjusting entry at year-end for the estimated bad debt expense. (a) Based on an aging of its accounts receivable, Kyles Cyclery estimates that 3,200 of its year-end accounts receivable will be uncollectible. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a debit balance of 280 at year-end. Prepare the adjusting entry at year-end for the estimated uncollectible accounts.arrow_forwardJars Plus recorded $861,430 in credit sales for the year and $488,000 in accounts receivable. The uncollectible percentage is 2.3% for the income statement method, and 3.6% for the balance sheet method. A. Record the year-end adjusting entry for 2018 bad debt using the income statement method. B. Record the year-end adjusting entry for 2018 bad debt using the balance sheet method. C. Assume there was a previous debit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $10,220, record the year-end entry for bad debt using the income statement method, and then the entry using the balance sheet method. D. Assume there was a previous credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $5,470, record the year-end entry for bad debt using the income statement method, and then the entry using the balance sheet method.arrow_forwardBristax Corporation recorded $1,385,660 in credit sales for the year, and $732,410 in accounts receivable. The uncollectible percentage is 3.1% for the income statement method and 4.5% for the balance sheet method. A. Record the year-end adjusting entry for 2018 bad debt using the income statement method. B. Record the year-end adjusting entry for 2018 bad debt using the balance sheet method. C. Assume there was a previous debit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $20,550; record the year-end entry for bad debt using the income statement method, and then the entry using the balance sheet method. D. Assume there was a previous credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $17,430; record the year-end entry for bad debt using the income statement method, and then the entry using the balance sheet method.arrow_forward
- Determining Bad Debt Expense Using the Aging Method At the beginning of the year, Tennyson Auto Parts had an accounts receivable balance of $31,800 and a balance in the allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,980 (credit). During the year, Tennyson had credit sales of $624,300, collected accounts receivable in the amount of $602,700, wrote off $18,600 of accounts receivable, and had the following data for accounts receivable at the end of the period: Required: 1. Determine the desired post adjustment balance in allowance for doubtful accounts. 2. Determine the balance in allowance for doubtful accounts before the bad debt expense adjusting entry is posted. 3. Compute bad debt expense. 4. Prepare the adjusting entry to record bad debt expense.arrow_forwardMirror Mart uses the balance sheet aging method to account for uncollectible debt on receivables. The following is the past-due category information for outstanding receivable debt for 2019. To manage earnings more efficiently, Mirror Mart decided to change past-due categories as follows. Complete the following. A. Complete each table by filling in the blanks. B. Determine the difference between total uncollectible. C. Explain how the new total uncollectible amount affects net income and accounts receivable.arrow_forwardAt the end of 20-3, Martel Co. had 410,000 in Accounts Receivable and a credit balance of 300 in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. Martel has now been in business for three years and wants to base its estimate of uncollectible accounts on its own experience. Assume that Martel Co.s adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts on December 31, 20-2, was a debit to Bad Debt Expense and a credit to Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of 25,000. (a) Estimate Martels uncollectible accounts percentage based on its actual bad debt experience during the past two years. (b) Prepare the adjusting entry on December 31, 20-3, for Martel Co.s uncollectible accounts.arrow_forward
- Ink Records recorded $2,333,898 in credit sales for the year and $1,466,990 in accounts receivable. The uncollectible percentage is 3% for the income statement method and 5% for the balance sheet method. A. Record the year-end adjusting entry for 2018 bad debt using the income statement method. B. Record the year-end adjusting entry for 2018 bad debt using the balance sheet method. C. Assume there was a previous credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $20,254; record the year-end entry for bad debt using the income statement method, and then the entry using the balance sheet method.arrow_forwardErvin Company uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible accounts receivable. The allowance account is adjusted based on bad debt expense as a percentage of credit sales. For 2024, net credit sales totaled $5,900,000, and the estimated bad debt percentage is 1.50%. No previously written-off accounts receivable were reinstated during 2024. The allowance for uncollectible accounts had a credit balance of $56,000 at the beginning of 2024 and $47,000, after adjusting entries, at the end of 2024. Required: 1. What is bad debt expense for 2024 as a percent of net credit sales? 2. Assume Ervin makes no other adjustment of bad debt expense during 2024. Determine the amount of accounts receivable written off during 2024. 3. If the company uses the direct write-off method, what would bad debt expense be for 2024?arrow_forwardThe Manda Panda Company uses the allowance method to account for bad debts. At the beginning of 2021, the allowance account had a credit balance of $75,000. Credit sales for 2021 totaled $2,400,000 and the year-end accounts receivable balance was $490,000. During this year, $73,000 in receivables were determined to be uncollectible. Manda Panda anticipates that 3% of all credit sales will ultimately become uncollectible. The fiscal year ends on December 31.Required:1. Does this situation describe a loss contingency? Explain.2. What is the bad debt expense that Manda Panda should report in its 2021 income statement?3. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record the contingency.4. What is the net accounts receivable value Manda Panda should report in its 2021 balance sheet?arrow_forward
- Ervin Company uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible accounts receivable. Bad debt expense is established as a percentage of credit sales. For 2021, net credit sales totaled $4,500,000, and the estimated bad debt percentage is 1.5%. No previously written-off accounts receivable were reinstated during 2021. The allowance for uncollectible accounts had a credit balance of $42,000 at the beginning of 2021 and $40,000, after adjusting entries, at the end of 2021.Required:1. What is bad debt expense for 2021 as a percent of net credit sales?2. Assume Ervin makes no other adjustment of bad debt expense during 2021. Determine the amount of accounts receivable written off during 2021.3. If the company uses the direct write-off method, what would bad debt expense be for 2021?arrow_forwardAt each calendar year-end, Mazie Supply Co. uses the percent of accounts receivable method to estimate bad debts. On December 31, 2017, it has outstanding accounts receivable of $55,000, and it estimates that 2% will be uncollectible.arrow_forwardInnovative Tech Inc. (ITI) has been using the percentage of credit sales method to estimate bad debts. During November, ITI sold services on account for $100,000 and estimated that ½ of 1 percent of those sales would be uncollectible. Required: Prepare the November adjusting entry for bad debts. Starting in December, ITI switched to using the aging method. At its December 31 year-end, total Accounts Receivable is $89,000, aged as follows: (1) 1–30 days old, $75,000; (2) 31–90 days old, $10,000; and (3) more than 90 days old, $4,000. The average rate of uncollectibility for each age group is estimated to be (1) 10 percent, (2) 20 percent, and (3) 40 percent, respectively. Prepare a schedule to estimate an appropriate year-end balance for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. Before the end-of-year adjusting entry is made, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a $1,600 credit balance at December 31. Prepare the December 31 adjusting entry. Show how the various accounts related…arrow_forward
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