Human Anatomy
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135168059
Author: Marieb, Elaine Nicpon, Brady, Patricia, Mallatt, Jon
Publisher: Pearson Education, Inc.,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 18RQ
Name the speci�c type of connective tissue being described:
(a) around the capillaries
(b) in the ligamentum flavum between vertebrae
(c) the original, embryonic connective tissue
(d) hard tissue of the skull
(e) main tissue in ligaments
(f) dominates the dermis
(g) dominates the subcutaneous tissue
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What is the main type of tissue in the following structures? (a) a ligament or tendon; (b) a bone of the leg; (c) a muscle such as the biceps of the arm; (d) the brain; (e) the flexible skeleton in the outer ear; (f) the contractile wall of the heart; (g) kidney tubules.
Identify the (a) type of general connective tissue (b) cells that are present (c) type and arrangement of connective tissue fibers present in the following tissues:
1. Omentum
2. Tendon
3. Ligamentum Nuchae
4. Dermis of the skin
(a) Where does tissue fluid come from? (b) What is the function of tissue fluid?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Human Anatomy
Ch. 4 - Describe the location of the apical region of an...Ch. 4 - Why are cuboidal or columnar cells found in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 4 - What type of gland are goblet cells? What do they...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5CYUCh. 4 - What feature distinguishes a simple exocrine gland...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7CYUCh. 4 - How do the intermediate �laments within...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 4 - How do epithelial tissues differ from connective...
Ch. 4 - Distinguish the matrix of a connective tissue from...Ch. 4 - Which structural element of connective tissue...Ch. 4 - How does loose connective tissue differ from dense...Ch. 4 - Which type of connective tissue forms the...Ch. 4 - Which connective tissues contain collagen �bers?Ch. 4 - In which connective tissues are the cells located...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17CYUCh. 4 - Look at a photomicrograph of smooth muscle tissue...Ch. 4 - Which nerve cells function to transmit electrical...Ch. 4 - Distinguish between the terms striated and...Ch. 4 - Which tissues regenerate easily? Which tissues do...Ch. 4 - Is the scar tissue that creates a "scar" located...Ch. 4 - What causes the heat and swelling in an infected...Ch. 4 - Which embryonic layer or layers form epithelium?Ch. 4 - How do cancerous cells differ from other highly...Ch. 4 - An epithelium that has several cell layers, with...Ch. 4 - The type of gland that secretes products such as...Ch. 4 - Match the epithelial type named in column B with...Ch. 4 - ln connective tissue proper, the cell type that...Ch. 4 - Identify each of the cell surface features...Ch. 4 - Match each epithelial tissue in column B with its...Ch. 4 - For each connective tissue (CT) listed, indicate...Ch. 4 - The muscle tissue that is striated is (a) skeletal...Ch. 4 - Neuroglia (a) conduct electrical impulses, (b) are...Ch. 4 - Which of the following cells are not found.in a...Ch. 4 - The ground substance in connective tissue proper...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12RQCh. 4 - Prob. 13RQCh. 4 - Prob. 14RQCh. 4 - Prob. 15RQCh. 4 - Prob. 16RQCh. 4 - Prob. 17RQCh. 4 - Name the speci�c type of connective tissue being...Ch. 4 - Name the four classic symptoms of inflammation,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 20RQCh. 4 - Prob. 21RQCh. 4 - Of the four basic tissue types, which two develop...Ch. 4 - Prob. 23RQCh. 4 - Prob. 24RQCh. 4 - Prob. 25RQCh. 4 - Prob. 26RQCh. 4 - Prob. 1CRCAQCh. 4 - Prob. 2CRCAQCh. 4 - Three patients in an intensive care unit have...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4CRCAQCh. 4 - A patch of scar tissue that forms in the wall of...Ch. 4 - Ciliated epithelium is located in the bronchial...
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- In a histological examination, you have the following tissue specimens: (1) Intervertebral disks and symphysis pubis; (2) tendons and ligaments, and (3) tissues from the inner spleen and lymph nodes. How will you categorize these specimens, respectively? O Hyaline, dense regular collagenous, reticular O Fibrocartilage, dense regular collagenous, reticular O Hyaline, dense irregular collagenous, reticular O Elastic cartilage, dense regular collagenous, reticular O Fibrocartilage, dense irregular collagenous, reticular 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36arrow_forwardGiven the observation that a tissue has more than one layer of cellslining a free surface, (1) list the possible tissue types that exhibitthose characteristics, and (2) explain what additional observations areneeded to identify the tissue type.arrow_forwardThe ground substance in connective tissue proper functions to (a) support and strengthen the tissue, (b) hold tissue fluid, (c) fight infection, (d) store nutrients, (e) resist tension.arrow_forward
- DENSE IRREGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE What kind of protein fibers are arranged "irregularly" in this tissue? [ Select ] [A."collagen fibers", B."elastic fibers", C."muscle fibers"] What is the location of this tissue? A. ["pubic symphysis, intervertebral discs, menisci, portions of tendons", B."fasciae, reticular region of the dermis, pericardium, periosteum, perichondrium, joint capsules, membrane capsules around organs, heart valves", C,"forms tendons, most ligaments and aponeuroses"] What is the function of this tissue? A. ["supports and joins structures together", B."forms smooth surface for movement of joints; flexibility and support", C."strong attachment between various structures, withstands tension", D."tensile strength"] DENSE REGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE What kind of protein fibers are arranged "regularly" in bundles? [ Select ]…arrow_forward16. Which specific type of connective tissue may be mistaken for a fibrocartilage?.. ....arrow_forwardList the following structures, from darkest (black) to lightest (white), as they would appear on an X-ray film. Number the darkest one 1, the next darkest 2, and so on.(a) ___ soft tissue(b) ___ femur (bone of the thigh)(c) ___ air in lungs(d) ___ gold (metal) filling in a tootharrow_forward
- Tissue that contains fibroblasts and a great deal of intercellular substance is (a) connective tissue (b) muscle tissue (c) nervous tissue (d) pseudostratified epithelium (e) simple squamous epitheliumarrow_forwardMatch the epithelial tissue to an organ in which the tissue is found. (1) simple squamous epithelium (2) simple cuboidal epithelium (3) simple columnar epithelium A. lining of intestines B. lining of ducts of mammary glands (4) pseudostratified columnarepithelium(5) stratified squamous epithelium(6) stratified cuboidal epithelium(7) stratified columnar epithelium(8) transitional epithelium(9) glandular epitheliumC. lining of urinary bladderD. salivary glandsE. air sacs of lungsF. respiratory passagesG. parts of male urethraH. lining of kidney tubulesI. superficial layer of skinarrow_forwardMatch each epithelial tissue in column B with its function listed in column A.Column A Column B(1) functions in diffusion and filtration (a) stratified epithelium(2) functions in protection (b) simple columnar epithelium(3) functions in secretion and absorption (c) transitional epithelium(4) changes shape as the tissue stretches (d) ciliated epithelium(5) produces movement of material (e) simple squamous epitheliumarrow_forward
- Match the epithelial type named in column B with the appropriate location in column A. Column A Column B(1) lines inside of stomach and most of intestines (a) pseudostratified ciliated columnar(2) lines inside of mouth(5) lines inside of urinary bladder(4) mesothelium(3) lines much of respiratory tract (including the trachea) (b) simple columnar (e) stratified columnar (f) stratified squamous (g) transitional…arrow_forwardRETICULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE Describe this tissue. A. ["contains collagen fibers arranged "regularly" in bundles", B."fine interlacing network of reticular fibers and reticular cells", C."fine interlacing network of elastic fibers and chondrocytes"] What is the location where this tissue can be found? A. ["stroma of liver, spleen, lymph nodes; red bone marrow; reticular lamina of basement membrane; around blood vessels and muscles", B."forms tendons, most ligaments, aponeuroses", C."fasciae, reticular region of the dermis, pericardium, periosteum, perichondrium, joint capsules, membrane capsules around organs, heart valves"] What is the function of this tissue type? A. ["strength, elasticity, support", B."tensile strength", C."forms stroma of organs; binds smooth muscle tissue; filters and removes work out blood cells in spleen and microbes in lymph nodes"] ADIPOSE CONNECTIVE TISSUE What is the main cell type in this tissue?…arrow_forwardConnective tissue is found throughout the entire body and connect various body parts together. Although there are various types of connective tissue, all connective tissue contains both specialized cells and extracellular matrix. (a) Identify two types of fibers found within the extracellular matrix of connec- tive tissue. (b) Explain the function of the two fibers you identified in part (a). You can start your sentences like this: . Two types of fibers found within the extracellular matrix of connective tissue are... . The functions of the two fibers identified in part (a) are... H Respond in 3 to 4 complete sentences. Normal $ Lx 9 E T BIUS X₂arrow_forward
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