Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781305087408
Author: Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 4, Problem 16E
Determining labor and factory
The general ledger of Lawson Lumber Co. contains the following control account:
If the materials charged to the one uncompleted job still in process amounted to $3,400, what amount of labor and factory overhead must have been charged to the job if the factory overhead rate is 100% of direct labor cost? (Hint: First determine the balance in Work in Process.)
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Hilltop Manufacturing uses a predetermined manufacturing overhead rate based on direct labor hours to allocate manufacturing overhead to jobs. Selected data about the company's operations follows: Actual manufacturing overhead cost $500,900 Estimated manufacturing overhead cost $551,000 Estimated direct labor cost $175,200 Estimated direct labor hours 50,500 Actual direct labor hours 60,800 Estimated machine hours 40,300 Actual machine hours 35,800By how much was manufacturing overhead overallocated or underallocated for the year? (Round intermediary calculations to the nearest cent.)
Hager Inc. applies overhead based on direct labor cost using a job-order costing system. The company
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$42,000
$24,000
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Hilltop Manufacturing uses a predetermined manufacturing overhead rate based on machine hours to allocate manufacturing overhead to jobs. Selected data about the company's operations follows:
Actual manufacturing overhead cost
$500,000
Estimated manufacturing overhead cost
$550,000
Estimated direct labor cost
$175,800
Estimated direct labor hours
50,500
Actual direct labor hours
60,700
Estimated machine hours
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By how much was manufacturing overhead overallocated or underallocated for the year? (Round intermediary calculations to the nearest cent.)
Chapter 4 Solutions
Principles of Cost Accounting
Ch. 4 - What are factory overhead expenses, and what...Ch. 4 - What are three categories of factory overhead...Ch. 4 - What are the distinguishing characteristics of...Ch. 4 - When a products cost is composed of fixed and...Ch. 4 - What effect does a change in volume have on total...Ch. 4 - Distinguish between a step-variable cost and a...Ch. 4 - What is the basic premise underlying the high-low...Ch. 4 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of the...Ch. 4 - Differentiate between an independent variable and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 4 - What is a flexible budget, and how can management...Ch. 4 - How does accounting for factory overhead differ in...Ch. 4 - What is the function and use of each of the two...Ch. 4 - What are two types of departments found in a...Ch. 4 - What are the two most frequently used methods of...Ch. 4 - When using the sequential distribution method of...Ch. 4 - When using the sequential distribution method of...Ch. 4 - Is it possible to close the total factory overhead...Ch. 4 - What are the shortcomings of waiting until the...Ch. 4 - What are the two types of budget data needed to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 21QCh. 4 - What factory operating conditions and data are...Ch. 4 - Prob. 23QCh. 4 - How does activity-based costing differ from...Ch. 4 - What steps must a company take to successfully...Ch. 4 - What is the relationship between activity-based...Ch. 4 - Prob. 27QCh. 4 - Prob. 28QCh. 4 - If the factory overhead control account has a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 30QCh. 4 - Classify each of the following items of factory...Ch. 4 - Ames Automotive Company has accumulated the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3ECh. 4 - Using the data in E4-2 and spreadsheet software,...Ch. 4 - El Paso Products Company has accumulated the...Ch. 4 - Computing unit costs at different levels of...Ch. 4 - Identifying basis for distribution of service...Ch. 4 - A manufacturing company has two service and two...Ch. 4 - A manufacturing company has two service and two...Ch. 4 - Compute the total job cost for each of the...Ch. 4 - Classify each of the following items of factory...Ch. 4 - Job 25AX required 5,000 for direct materials,...Ch. 4 - Job 19AB required 10,000 for direct materials,...Ch. 4 - Match each of the following cost pools with the...Ch. 4 - The books of Petry Products Co. revealed that the...Ch. 4 - The general ledger of Lawson Lumber Co. contains...Ch. 4 - Nelson Fabrication Inc. had a remaining credit...Ch. 4 - Housley Paints Co. had a remaining debit balance...Ch. 4 - The cost behavior patterns below are lettered A...Ch. 4 - Miller Minerals Co. manufactures a product that...Ch. 4 - Scattergraph method Using the data in P4-2 and a...Ch. 4 - Using the data in P4-2 and Microsoft Excel: 1....Ch. 4 - Listed below are the budgeted factory overhead...Ch. 4 - Menlo Materials is divided into five departments,...Ch. 4 - Distribution of service department costs to...Ch. 4 - Journalizing the distribution of service...Ch. 4 - Channel Products Inc. uses the job order cost...Ch. 4 - Determining job costcalculation of predetermined...Ch. 4 - Focus Fabrication Co. uses ABC. The factory...Ch. 4 - Mansfield Manufacturing Co. uses ABC. The factory...Ch. 4 - Hughes Products Inc. uses a job order cost system....Ch. 4 - Abbey Products Company is studying the results of...Ch. 4 - The following information, taken from the books of...Ch. 4 - Rockford Company has four departmental accounts:...Ch. 4 - Luna Manufacturing Inc. completed Job 2525 on May...Ch. 4 - Phillips Products, Inc. had a remaining credit...Ch. 4 - Nathan Industries had a remaining debit balance of...Ch. 4 - Chrome Solutions Company manufactures special...Ch. 4 - Activity-based Costing
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- A company has the following information relating to its production costs: Compute the actual and applied overhead using the companys predetermined overhead rate of $23.92 per machine hour. Was the overhead over applied or under applied, and by how much?arrow_forwardGerken Fabrication Inc. uses the job order cost system of accounting. The following information was taken from the companys books after all posting had been completed at the end of March: a. Compute the total production cost of each job. b. Prepare the journal entries to charge the costs of materials, labor, and factory overhead to Work in Process. c. Prepare the journal entry to transfer the cost of jobs completed to Finished Goods. d. Compute the unit cost of each job. e. Compute the selling price per unit for each job, assuming a mark-on percentage of 50%.arrow_forwardChannel Products Inc. uses the job order cost system of accounting. The following is a list of the jobs completed during March, showing the charges for materials issued to production and for direct labor. Assume that factory overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor costs and that the predetermined rate is 200%. Required: Compute the amount of overhead to be added to the cost of each job completed during the month. Compute the total cost of each job completed during the month. Compute the total cost of producing all the jobs finished during the month.arrow_forward
- Determining job costcalculation of predetermined rate for applying overhead by direct labor cost and direct labor hour methods Beemer Products Inc. has its factory divided into three departments, with individual factory overhead rates for each department. In each department, all the operations are sufficiently alike for the department to be regarded as a cost center. The estimated monthly factory overhead for the departments is as follows: Forming, 64,000; Shaping, 36,000; and Finishing, 10,080. The estimated production data include the following: The job cost ledger shows the following data for X6, which was completed during the month: Required: Determine the cost of X6. Assume that the factory overhead is applied to production orders, based on the following: 1. Direct labor cost 2. Direct labor hours (Hint: You must first determine overhead rates for each department, rounding rates to the nearest cent.)arrow_forwardEclipse Solar Company operates two factories. The company applies factory overhead to jobs on the basis of machine hours in Factory 1 and on the basis of direct labor hours in Factory 2. Estimated factory overhead costs, direct labor hours, and machine hours are as follows: a. Determine the factory overhead rate for Factory 1. b. Determine the factory overhead rate for Factory 2. c. Journalize the entries to apply factory overhead to production in each factory for August. d. Determine the balances of the factory overhead accounts for each factory as of August 31, and indicate whether the amounts represent over- or underapplied factory overhead.arrow_forwardJob order cost sheets show the following costs assigned to each job: The company assigns overhead at $1.25 for each direct labor dollar spent. What is the total cost for each of the jobs?arrow_forward
- The following data appeared in the accounting records of Craig Manufacturing Inc., which uses the weighted average cost method: Case 1All materials are added at the beginning of the process, and labor and factory overhead are added evenly throughout the process. Case 2One-half of the materials are added at the start of the manufacturing process, and the balance of the materials is added when the units are one-half completed. Labor and factory overhead are applied evenly during the process. Make the following computations for each case: a. Unit cost of materials, labor, and factory overhead for the month b. Cost of the units finished and transferred during the month c. Cost of the units in process at the end of the montharrow_forwardExotic Engine Shop uses a job order cost system to determine the cost of performing engine repair work. Estimated costs and expenses for the coming period are as follows: The average shop direct labor rate is 37.50 per hour. Determine the predetermined shop overhead rate per direct labor hour.arrow_forwardJob order cost sheets show the following costs assigned to each job: The company assigns overhead at twice the direct labor cost. What is the total cost for each job?arrow_forward
- The following is a list of manufacturing costs incurred by Denney Manufacturing Co. during July: Prepare the journal entries to: a. Charge the cost of materials to Work in Process and Factory Overhead. b. Charge the cost of labor to Work in Process and Factory Overhead. c. Record Factory Overhead costs. d. Record the transfer of Factory Overhead to Work in Process.arrow_forwardA companys individual job sheets show these costs: Overhead is applied at 1.75 times the direct labor cost. Use the data on the cost sheets to perform these tasks: Apply overhead to each of the jobs. Prepare an entry to record the assignment of direct material to work in process. Prepare an entry to record the assignment of direct labor to work in process. Prepare an entry to record the assignment of manufacturing overhead to work in process.arrow_forwardLansing. Inc., provided the following data for its two producing departments: Machine hours are used to assign the overhead of the Molding Department, and direct labor hours are used to assign the overhead of the Polishing Department. There are 30,000 units of Form A produced and sold and 50,000 of Form B. Required: 1. Calculate the overhead rates for each department. 2. Using departmental rates, assign overhead to live two products and calculate the overhead cost per unit. How does this compare with the plantwide rate unit cost, using direct labor hours? 3. What if the machine hours in Molding were 1,200 for Form A and 3,800 for Form B and the direct labor hours used in Polishing were 5,000 and 15,000, respectively? Calculate the overhead cost per unit for each product using departmental rates, and compare with the plantwide rate unit costs calculated in Requirement 2. What can you conclude from this outcome?arrow_forward
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