Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 13TYK
The chemical group that confers acidic properties on organic molecules is
- a. —COOH.
- b. —OH.
- c. —SH.
- d. —NH2.
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Hydroxyl ion (OH) is a type of the following:
O a Acid
O b. Base
O c. Buffer
O d. Salt
Oe. None of the Above
Classify each of the following bonds as nonpolar covalent, polar covalent, or ionic on the basis of electronegativity differences.a. C—Ob. Na—Clc. C—Id. Ca—S
Which of the following materials will have the greatest effect on colligative properties of a solution?
a. CH3CI
b. NaCl
c. (NH4)2SO4
d. CH3CH2OH
O A
O D
Chapter 4 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 4 - How did Millers classic experiment relate to the...Ch. 4 - Define structural isomers, cis-trans isomers, and...Ch. 4 - Practice recognizing the functional groups by...Ch. 4 - Construct a concept map that illustrates your...Ch. 4 - Fill in the following table to review the...Ch. 4 - Carbons valence of four most directly results from...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 4 - Hydrocarbons are not soluble in water because a....Ch. 4 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 4 - Which of the following is not true of an...
Ch. 4 - Enantiomers are a. molecules that are mirror...Ch. 4 - Which statement is not true about structural...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 4 - The orbitals of a carbon atom form a(n) a....Ch. 4 - The following ribose molecule contains how many...Ch. 4 - Cis-trans isomers require a. highly polar...Ch. 4 - The chemical group that can cause an organic...Ch. 4 - The chemical group that confers acidic properties...Ch. 4 - Structural isomersCh. 4 - Prob. 2TYKMCh. 4 - can have enantiomersCh. 4 - carboxylic acidCh. 4 - can make cross-link in proteinCh. 4 - hydrophilicCh. 4 - hydrocarbonCh. 4 - amino acidCh. 4 - organic phosphateCh. 4 - aldehydeCh. 4 - amineCh. 4 - ketone
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- Rank the following chemical bonds in order of increasing polarity.a. nonpolar covalent b. ionic c. polar covalentarrow_forwardDefine the following terms: a. hydrocarbon b. hydrophilic c. hydrophobic d. functional group e. R grouparrow_forwardwhich of the following solvents would NOT dissolve lipids and why? a. Hot ethanol - because this solvent is polar b. Chloroform - because this solvent is polar c. Water - because this solvent is polar d. hexane - because this solvent is non-polararrow_forward
- Which of the following describes the interaction between the amino acid last eluted and the anion exchanger at pH 7? a. dipole-dipole b. hydrophobic c. ionic d. H-bondingarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about chemicalbonds is true?a. Covalent bonds are stronger than ionic bonds.b. Hydrogen bonds occur between two atoms ofhydrogen.c. Bonding readily occurs between nonpolar andpolar molecules.d. A molecule of water is unlikely to bond with anion.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true? a. Acids and bases cannot mix together. b. Acids and bases will neutralize each other. c. Acids, but not bases, can change the pH of a solution. d. Acids donate hydroxide ions (OH–); bases donate hydrogen ions (H+).arrow_forward
- This occurs when the cations and anions are attracted to the positive and negative ends of water molecules: A. ionic bonding B. dissociation C. covalent bonding D. hydrogen bondingarrow_forwardSubstances those are partially dissolved in water are commonly known as اخترأحد الخيارات a. hydrophilic / hydrophobic b. false statement c. hydrophilic d. hydrophobic e. all given choices are incorrectarrow_forwardWhat interactions occur between the following molecules and ions?a. water and ammoniab. lactate and ammonium ionc. benzene and octaned. carbon tetrachloride and chloroforme. chloroform and diethyletherarrow_forward
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