Integrated Science
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862602
Author: Tillery, Bill W.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill,
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Chapter 4, Problem 13CQ
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Whether the table salt that can be poured is a
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The surface tension and viscosity of water at several different temperatures are given in this table.
(a) As temperature increases, what happens to the surface tension of water? Explain why this occurs, in terms of molecular interactions and the effect of changing temperature.(b) As temperature increases, what happens to the viscosity of water? Explain why this occurs, in terms of molecular interactions and the effect of changing temperature.
Calculate the average volume per molecule for an ideal gas at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. Then take the cube root to get an estimate of the average distance between molecules. How does this distance compare to the size of a small molecule like N2 or H20?
Liquid "X" is at equilibrium with its vapor in a cylinder and piston apparatus. When the volume of the space above the liquid is 50 ml and the temperature 25o, the vapor pressure of "X" is 120 torr. What will the vapor pressure of "X" be when the volume above the liquid is 100 ml and the temperature 25o C? Some liquid is always present.a) 30 torrb) 60 torrc) 120 torrd) 240 torr
Chapter 4 Solutions
Integrated Science
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1SCCh. 4.2 - Using the absolute temperature scale, the freezing...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 3SCCh. 4.3 - Prob. 4SCCh. 4.3 - Prob. 5SCCh. 4.3 - Prob. 6SCCh. 4.3 - Prob. 7SCCh. 4.3 - Prob. 8SCCh. 4.4 - Prob. 9SCCh. 4.4 - Prob. 10SC
Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 11SCCh. 4.4 - Compared to cooler air, warm air can hold a. more...Ch. 4 - What is temperature? What is heat?Ch. 4 - Prob. 2CQCh. 4 - Prob. 3CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4CQCh. 4 - Why is cooler air found in low valleys on calm...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6CQCh. 4 - Prob. 7CQCh. 4 - Prob. 8CQCh. 4 - Prob. 9CQCh. 4 - Prob. 10CQCh. 4 - Prob. 11CQCh. 4 - The relative humidity increases almost every...Ch. 4 - Prob. 13CQCh. 4 - Prob. 14CQCh. 4 - Prob. 15CQCh. 4 - Prob. 16CQCh. 4 - Prob. 17CQCh. 4 - Prob. 18CQCh. 4 - Prob. 19CQCh. 4 - Prob. 1PEACh. 4 - Prob. 2PEACh. 4 - Prob. 3PEACh. 4 - Prob. 4PEACh. 4 - Prob. 5PEACh. 4 - Prob. 6PEACh. 4 - Prob. 7PEACh. 4 - Prob. 8PEACh. 4 - Prob. 9PEACh. 4 - Prob. 10PEACh. 4 - Prob. 11PEACh. 4 - Prob. 12PEACh. 4 - Prob. 1PEBCh. 4 - Prob. 2PEBCh. 4 - Prob. 3PEBCh. 4 - Prob. 4PEBCh. 4 - A 60.0 kg person will need to climb a 10.0 m...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6PEBCh. 4 - Prob. 7PEBCh. 4 - Prob. 8PEBCh. 4 - Prob. 9PEBCh. 4 - Prob. 10PEBCh. 4 - Prob. 11PEBCh. 4 - Prob. 12PEB
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- When a certain gas under a pressure of 5.00 106 Pa at 25.0C is allowed to expand to 3.00 times its original volume, its final pressure is 1.07 106 Pa. What is its final temperature? (a) 450 K (b) 233 K (c) 212 K (d) 191 K (e) 115 Karrow_forwardA cylinder with a piston contains a sample of a thin gas. The kind of gas and the sample size can be changed. The cylinder can be placed in different constant-temperature baths, and the piston can be held in different positions. Rank the following cases according to the pressure of the gas from the highest to the lowest, displaying any cases of equality, (a) A 0.002-mol sample of oxygen is held at .300 K in a 100-cm3 container. (b) A 0.002-mol sample of oxygen is held at 600 K in a 200-cm3 container, (c) A 0.002-mol sample of oxygen is held at 600 K in a 300-cm3 container, (d) A 0.004-mol sample of helium is held at .300 K in a 200-cm3 container, (e) A 0.004-mol sample of helium is held at 250 K in a 200-cm3 container.arrow_forwardTwo glass bulbs of volumes 500 cm3 and 200 cm3 are connected by a narrow tube of negligible volume. The apparatus is filled with air and sealed. The initial pressure of the air is 1.0 105 Pa, and the initial temperature is 17C. The smaller bulb is immersed in a large amount of ice at 0C, and the larger bulb is immersed in a large pot of boiling water at a temperature of 100C for a long period of time. Determine the final pressure of the air in the bulbs. Ignore any change in the volume of the glass. Model the air as an ideal gas.arrow_forward
- vessel contains one mole of O2 gas at a temperature T. The pressure of the gas is P. An identical vessel containing one hole of He gas at a temperature 2T has a pressure of?a) P/8b) Pc) 2Pd) 8Parrow_forwardWhich is a physical property of a gas? O I t is incompressible O t is crystalline Is has no definite shape or volume O Is does not flow like a fluid QuickNavarrow_forwardThe pressure of 5.50 L of an ideal gas in a flexible container is decreased to one-third of its original pressure, and its absolute temperature is decreased by one-half. What is the final volume of the gas?arrow_forward
- Kindly solve it all with solutions thank you! Use the ideal gas law, “PV= nRT”, and the universal gas constant R = 0.0821 L*atm/K*mol to solve the following problems: If pressure is needed in kPa then convert by multiplying by 101.3 kPa / 1atm to get R =8.31 L*kPa / (K*mole) 3)If I contain 3 moles of gas in a container with a volume of 60 liters and at a temperature of 400 K, what is the pressure inside the container? 4)If I have 7.7 moles of gas at a pressure of 0.09 atm and at a temperature of 56 0C, what is the volume of the container that the gas is in? 5)If I have 17 moles of gas at a temperature of 67 0C, and a volume of 88.89 liters, what is the pressure of the gas?arrow_forwardIf the initial pressure of a gas is 4.5 atmospheres and the gas occupies 8.5 L, what will the pressure be if the gas is allowed to expand to 15.3 L? O 2.5 atm O 8.1 atm O 0.850 atm O 28.9 atmarrow_forwardA gas exerts a pressure of one atmosphere at standard temperature (273 K). At what value should the temperature (in °C) be adjusted to for the gas to exert a pressure of 4.0 atmosphere keeping the volume unaltered? (Hint : Pressure varies directly with absolute temperature) 1092 °C O - 205 °C 819 °C 68.3 °Carrow_forward
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