EBK PHYSICS FOR SCIENTISTS & ENGINEERS
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134296074
Author: GIANCOLI
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 39, Problem 9P
To determine
The proof for the number of different electron states possible for a given vale of
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Construct the energy-level diagram for the He+ ion(like Fig. 27–29).
(II) For each of the following atomic transitions, state
whether the transition is allowed or forbidden, and why:
(a) 4p → 3p; (b) 3p → 1s; (c) 4d → 2d; (d) 5d → 3s;
(e) 4s → 2p.
Can nuclei of the same element have different values of Z? Of N? Of A? Can nuclei of different elements have the same values of Z? Of N? Of A?
Chapter 39 Solutions
EBK PHYSICS FOR SCIENTISTS & ENGINEERS
Ch. 39 - Prob. 2QCh. 39 - Prob. 3QCh. 39 - Prob. 4QCh. 39 - Prob. 5QCh. 39 - Prob. 6QCh. 39 - Prob. 7QCh. 39 - On what factors does the periodicity of the...Ch. 39 - Prob. 9PCh. 39 - Prob. 10PCh. 39 - Prob. 11P
Ch. 39 - Prob. 12PCh. 39 - Prob. 13PCh. 39 - Prob. 14PCh. 39 - Prob. 15PCh. 39 - Prob. 16PCh. 39 - Prob. 17PCh. 39 - Prob. 18PCh. 39 - Prob. 19PCh. 39 - Prob. 20PCh. 39 - Prob. 21PCh. 39 - Prob. 22PCh. 39 - Prob. 23PCh. 39 - Prob. 24PCh. 39 - Prob. 25PCh. 39 - Prob. 26PCh. 39 - Prob. 27PCh. 39 - Prob. 34PCh. 39 - Prob. 35PCh. 39 - Prob. 36PCh. 39 - Prob. 37PCh. 39 - Prob. 40PCh. 39 - Prob. 41PCh. 39 - Prob. 42PCh. 39 - Prob. 43PCh. 39 - Prob. 44PCh. 39 - Prob. 45PCh. 39 - Prob. 46P
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- Check Your Understanding Can the magnitude of Lzever be equal to L?arrow_forward(i) Using Bohr model for atomic hydrogen, obtain energy levels for the 2s, 3s and 3p states in the actual number with the unit of [eV]. We consider a transition that electron in the 3p state emits a photon and make a transition to the 2s state. What is the frequency v of this photon ? (ii) Now we do not include electron spin angular momentum, and just estimate an effect of a magnetic field B on this transition (Normal Zeeman effect) with orbital angular momentum. How many lines of optical transition do we expect ? What is the interval of the frequency in the field B = 0.1 Tesla ? (iii) In this situation, we do not expect transition from 3s to 2s state if the electron is initially in the 3s state, Explain the reason. (iv) We now consider an effect of magnetic field B to a free electron spin (not in Hydrogen, but a free electron). The magnetic field of B = 1.0 Tesla will split the energy level into two (Zeeman) levels. Obtain the level difference in the unit of [eV] from the value of…arrow_forward(a) Determine the wavelength of the second Balmerline (n=4 to n=2 transition) using Fig. 27–29. Determine likewise (b) the wavelength of the second Lyman line and (c) the wavelength of the third Balmer line.arrow_forward
- (2) In this experiment, why couldn't we observe the series of spectral lines that arise from electrons falling to the ground state, nfinal = 1? This is the Lyman series, for which 22 (see eq. (16)) must be replaced by 12 in both the numerator and denominator of the equation: 2 =- 1 n2 n = R (n2-1)' 2,3,4,5, ..arrow_forwardExplain how the closely spaced energy levels for hydrogennear the top of Fig. 27–29 correspond to the closely spacedspectral lines at the top of Fig. 27–24.arrow_forward= . Using the formula for the hydrogen atom energy levels, En constant can be written in terms of fundamental quantities, RH = Me 4 8€, ²h³c Me 4 1 860²h² n²¹ the Rydberg and its value approaches, RH → R∞ = 10,973,731.6 m-¹ in the limit u → me. (a) How would this constant be defined for a one-electron species containing Z protons in its nucleus? Consider how this changes the form of the Hamiltonian and the energy levels for that Hamiltonian. (b) The hydrogen atom emission lines in the Balmer series (n₂ = 2) lie in the visible portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. Would this also be true if Z> 1? Find the wavelength (in nm) of the n = 32 emission in hydrogen and that for a one-electron species with Z = 2. (You will be asked to report a quantity on the quiz that depends on these two values.)arrow_forward
- 16). How much energy is generated when a frequency of 2.74 e 14 Hz is created in an electron loss. E:arrow_forwardShow that the maximum number of electron states the nth shell of an atom is 2n2.arrow_forwardCheck Your Understanding If the Stem-Gerlach experiment yielded four distinct bands instead of two, what might be concluded about the spin quantum number of the charged particle?arrow_forward
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