Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 39, Problem 6SQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The colon is a part of the large intestine where the digestive processes of the body ends. Its main functions are absorbing water, electrolytes, and essential vitamins such as vitamin K. Some normal inhabitants of our body are harbored in the colon and produce certain essential vitamins such as thiamine, riboflavin, vitamin B12, and vitamin K.
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The low pH of the_______ aids in protein digestion. a. stomach c. large intestine b. small intestine d. esophagus
After _____ are absorbed by intestine cells, they go into lymph vessels rather than blood.
A. minerals
B. carbohydrates
C. proteins
D. lipids
Most digestion and absorption occurs in the ___ because of ____.
a. mouth, teeth
b. stomach, churning
c. small intestine, villi
d. large intestine, peristalsis
Chapter 39 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 39 - Human Adaptation to a Starchy Diet The human AMY-1...Ch. 39 - Human Adaptation to a Starchy Diet The human AMY-1...Ch. 39 - Human Adaptation to a Starchy Diet The human AMY-1...Ch. 39 - Prob. 1SQCh. 39 - Prob. 2SQCh. 39 - Prob. 3SQCh. 39 - A bird's keratin-lined _______ helps it grind up...Ch. 39 - Prob. 5SQCh. 39 - Prob. 6SQCh. 39 - The low pH of the _______ aids in protein...
Ch. 39 - Prob. 8SQCh. 39 - Prob. 9SQCh. 39 - Eating a healthy diet entirely of plant foods...Ch. 39 - Prob. 11SQCh. 39 - Prob. 12SQCh. 39 - Prob. 13SQCh. 39 - Match each substance with its description. _____...Ch. 39 - Match each organ with its digestive function in...Ch. 39 - Some people who have gallstones experience pain...Ch. 39 - A python can survive by eating a large meal once...Ch. 39 - Although rabbits cannot break cellulose down into...Ch. 39 - Cholera is a disease caused by bacteria that make...
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- What component of the digestive tract can you not live without because almost all absorption of nutrients occurs here? a. small intestine b. large intestine c. stomach d. gallbladderarrow_forwardWhich one of the following is not a function of the liver? A. Regulation of blood sugar B. Enzyme activation C. Detoxification D. Reproductionarrow_forwardThe serous membrane that covers the intestines is called _____. Select one: a. visceral pleura b. visceral peritoneum c. parietal peritoneum d. parietal pericariumarrow_forward
- Which of the following is not a member of the vitamin B complex? A. Thiamine B. Riboflavin C. Folic acid D. Ascorbic acidarrow_forwardWhich is not an accessory organ for digestion a. Liver b. Stomach c. Gall bladder d. Pancreasarrow_forward______ is a chemical messenger secreted by fat cells that acts as an appetite suppressant. Choose one answer. a. Orexin b. Leptin c. Ghrelin d. Angiotensinarrow_forward
- Monosaccharides and amino acids absorbed from the small intestine enter____ . a. blood vessels c. fat droplets b. lymph vessels d. bilearrow_forwardCholecystokinin stimulates secretion of ____________. a. pepsin b. tripeptides c. NaHCO3 d. bile salts e. acidsarrow_forwardA very low BMI indicates a person is______ . a. obese c. underweight b. vitamin C deficient d. lactose intolerantarrow_forward
- Chemical digestion does not involve… A. stomach acid B. peristalsis C. enzymes D. the salivary glands secreting salivaarrow_forwardMajor functions of vitamin C include: a.Synthesis of collagen b.Antioxidant c.Improves immunity d.All of the abovearrow_forwardBeta-carotene is converted to vitamin ____ in the cells of the small intestine. a. A b. C c. E d. D e. B12arrow_forward
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Human digestive system - How it works! (Animation); Author: Thomas Schwenke;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X3TAROotFfM;License: Standard Youtube License