Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 39, Problem 5TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The root endodermis is made up of some suberin containing cells that are arranged in the form of strips, called the Casparian strips. These cells are present in the roots of both
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Root hairs form in the zone of
a. cell division.
b. elongation.
c. maturation.
d. More than one of the choices are correct.
In roots, growth of lateral branches beginsa. on the root epidermis.b. on the root hairs.c. at the ground meristem.d. at the pericycle.
Roots differ from stems because roots lack
a. vessel elements.
b. nodes.
c. an epidermis.
d. ground tissue.
Chapter 39 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 39.2 - Describe the direction of water movement when a...Ch. 39.3 - Prob. 1CSCh. 39.4 - Prob. 1CSCh. 39.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 39.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 39.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 39.4 - Prob. 4CCCh. 39.4 - Prob. 5CCCh. 39.4 - Prob. 1EQCh. 39.4 - Prob. 2EQ
Ch. 39.4 - Prob. 6CCCh. 39.4 - Core Skill: Connections Look back to Figure 36.16,...Ch. 39 - Prob. 1TYCh. 39 - Prob. 2TYCh. 39 - Prob. 3TYCh. 39 - Prob. 4TYCh. 39 - Prob. 5TYCh. 39 - Which of the following statements best explains...Ch. 39 - What features of water explain how it can be drawn...Ch. 39 - Prob. 8TYCh. 39 - Prob. 9TYCh. 39 - Prob. 10TYCh. 39 - Prob. 1CQCh. 39 - Prob. 2CQCh. 39 - Prob. 3CQCh. 39 - Prob. 1COQCh. 39 - Prob. 2COQ
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- Which of the following statements is incorrect? a. Vascular bundles are arranged in a ring in the outer parts of monocot stems in whereas in eudicots they are scattered throughout the stem. b. The cuticle is a hydrophobic layer that covers the aerial part of plants c. Vascular bundle arrangement is different in stem and root. d. The epidermis and periderm form the dermal tissue of plants.arrow_forwardA region of active cell division where primary growth occurs is the a. internode.b. apical meristem.c. root nodule.d. cork cambium.e. vascular cambium.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is false? a. Stems have vascular bundles, and roots have vascular cylinders. b. Lateral roots can arise from nodes on a root. c. Primary growth (lengthening) can occur at an axillary bud. d. Apical meristem gives rise to epidermal tissue, ground tissue, and vascular tissue. e. Wood is xylem that forms during secondary growtharrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about primary growth and secondary growth is/are true? A. Primary growth originates at the root apical meristem and shoot apical meristem. B. Secondary growth originates at the cork cambium and vascular cambium. C. Primary growth adds to the length of the plant. D. Secondary growth adds to the width of the plant. E. All of the above F. C and Darrow_forwardPlace the letter of the definition in the box next to its correct term Primary growth A. tissue for protection; prevents water loss Vascular cambium B. tissue that transports sugars up & down the plant Ground tissue C. creates secondary xylem & phloem Xylem D. tissue for metabolism, storage & support Bark E. Consists of cork, cork cambium & secondary phloem Dermal tissue F. tissue that transports water from roots to stems Phloem G. comes from the apical meristemarrow_forwardThe root cap needs to be continually supplied with new cells by the root apical meristem (RAM) because: Select one: a. the root cap needs to recruit new cells from the RAM to develop lateral root hairs. b. the population of root cap cells needs to be replenished from the RAM as older root cap cells differentiate into epidermal, cortex, and vascular tissues. c. root cap cells are damaged or become separated as elongation in the tissue produced by the RAM forces it through the soil. d. the root cap must add cells to cover the additional surface area created by the growing root tip. truck driver is transporting a load of unripened bananas in an air-tight vehicle and decides to stop and eat an apple after checking on his cargo. He opens the back of his truck and, while walking around the unripened bananas, he decides the apple is overripe and drops it. When the bananas are finally delivered days later, he is surprised to find that all of his bananas have ripened. Why has this occurred?…arrow_forward
- A difference between monocot and dicot plant stems is thea. absence of buds in monocots.b. organization of vascular tissue.c. presence of guard cells.d. absence of stomata.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is/are false regarding the phloem? A. It transports starch from the leaves to the stem. B. It transports sucrose from the leaves to the roots. C. It is located lateral to the xylem in tree stems. D. Unlike the xylem, majority of the cells are living. E. A and D F. B and Carrow_forwardWhat structural features of guard cells foster their ability to form anopen pore in plant epidermal surfaces?a. thickened inner cell walls and radially oriented microfibrilsb. thickened outer cell walls and radially oriented microfibrilsc. thickened inner cell walls and longitudinal microfibrilsd. thickened outer cell walls and longitudinal microfibrilse. uniform thickness of cell walls and randomly arrangedmicrofibrilsarrow_forward
- Vascular tissues occur in which of the following plant organs? a. Stems b. Roots c. Leaves d. All of the Abovearrow_forwardDetermine the collective true-false status of the statements using the choices below. I. Sclereids are sclerenchyma cells that strengthen hard seed coats, and they also make pear flesh gritty.; II. In older stems and roots, a complex dermal tissue called endoderm replaces the epidermis.; III. Phloem consists of two types of cells: vessel elements and tracheids.; IV. Vessel elements and tracheids are alive in mature tissue. Only two (2) statements are true. All statements are true. None of the statements is true. Only three (3) statements are true. Only one (1) statement is true.arrow_forwardTypically, vascular tissue is organized as____ in stems and as____ in roots. a. multiple vascular bundles; one vascular cylinder b. one vascular bundle; multiple vascular cylinders c. one vascular cylinder; multiple vascular bundles d. multiple vascular cylinders; one vascular bundlearrow_forward
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