Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 38, Problem 6TYU
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Plant hormones are chemical molecules produced by plants in extremely low concentration for regulating growth and development. There are five major hormones involved in the growth process. They are auxin, gibberellin, ethylene, abscisic acid, and cytokinin. Each of these hormones has their own functions at specific locations. The presence of these hormones in a definite amount is very essential for the normal growth and development of the plant.
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Chapter 38 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 38.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 38.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 38.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 38.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 38.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 38.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 38.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 38.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 38.2 - Which hormones are involved in each of the...Ch. 38.3 - Explain how varying amounts of light and darkness...
Ch. 38.3 - Prob. 6LOCh. 38.3 - Prob. 7LOCh. 38.3 - Prob. 8LOCh. 38.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 38.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 38.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 38.4 - Prob. 9LOCh. 38.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 38 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 38 - The stress hormone that helps plants respond to...Ch. 38 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 38 - Pfr, the active state of _______________, forms...Ch. 38 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 38 - Which signaling molecule triggers the release of...Ch. 38 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 38 - PREDICT State whether flowering in a short-day...Ch. 38 - PREDICT If you transplanted the short-day plant...Ch. 38 - EVOLUTION LINK What adaptive advantages are...Ch. 38 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 16TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 17TYU
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- Which signaling molecule triggers the release of volatile substances that attract parasitic wasps to plant-eating caterpillars?(a) phytochrome (b) jasmonic acid (c) auxin (d) methyl salicylate (e)gibberellinarrow_forwardWhat are the effects brought by cytokinin in plants? Explain the partnerships between cytokinin with auxin and hormone mentioned in Question 3 a). (i) (ii) Write an account on interactions between gibberellins, indole acetic acid and abscisic acid in plant growth promotion and seed germination.arrow_forwardThe transfer of pollen grains from anther to stigma is (a) fertilization(b) double fertilization (c) pollination (d) germination (e) apomixisarrow_forward
- 50. Read the given statements and select the correct option. (i) Darwin and Darwin (1880) found that sensation of unilateral illumination was perceived by the coleoptile tip of canary grass. (i) IAA is universal natural auxin, discovered by Kogl et al. (iii) IBA is both natural and synthetic auxin. (iv) Auxins promote the growth of lateral shoots. (a) Statements (i) and (ii) are correct. (b) Statements (ii) and (iii) are correct. (c) Statements (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct. (d) Statements (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) are correct.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is false?a. Auxin and gibberellin promote stem elongation.b. Cytokinin triggers growth of lateral buds.c. Abscisic acid promotes water loss and dormancy.d. Ethylene promotes fruit ripening and abscissionarrow_forwardPlease answer the following parts: (a) Explain what Florigen is. (b) Explain how the floral stimulus, which originates in the minor veins of source leaves, has its effect in the shoot apical meristem. (c) Describe a classic experiment that demonstrated the existence of Florigen.arrow_forward
- What is meant by the terms - (a) Seed Viability (b) Seed Germination (c) Seed Vigour (d) Seed Quality?arrow_forwardThe signaling molecule for flowering might be released earlierthan usual in a long-day plant exposed to flashes of(A) far-red light during the night.(B) red light during the night.(C) red light followed by far-red light during the night.(D) far-red light during the dayarrow_forwardA small flower with green petals is most likely(A) bee-pollinated.(B) bird-pollinated.(C) bat-pollinated.(D) wind-pollinated.arrow_forward
- An unripe avocado placed in a paper bag with an apple will ripen; its skin will turn darker green, it will soften, and it will produce an increasing amount of odors. Which plant hormone released by the apple causes this effect? Select one: a. Abscisic acid b. Auxins c. Ethylene d. Gibberellins e. Jasmonic acidarrow_forwardEndosperm is completely consumed by the developing embryo in: (a) pea and groundnut (b) maize and castor (c) castor and groundnut (d) maize and pea.arrow_forwardThe transfer of pollen grains from the male to the female reproductive structure is known as (a) pollination (b) fertilization (c) embryo sac development (d) seed development (e) fruit developmentarrow_forward
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