Principles of Biology
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781259875120
Author: Robert Brooker, Eric P. Widmaier Dr., Linda Graham Dr. Ph.D., Peter Stiling Dr. Ph.D.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 37.7, Problem 1BC
Summary Introduction
To recall:
Asimilar type of condition involving the transporters is present in the cytosolic vesicles and engaged to the plasma membrane due to the hormone action.
Introduction:
The hormone can be defined as a chemical substance that is produced in the body which regulates the action of some cells or organs. Many hormones are released by special glands such as the thyroid hormone that is formed by the thyroid gland.
The pancreasis a large gland located behind the stomach. It secretes the digestive enzymes into the duodenum. It has the islets of Langerhans embedded in it.It secretes the insulin and glucagon hormones into the blood. It is a heterocrine gland.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Most hormones, such as peptide hormones, exert their effects by binding to cell- surface receptors. However, steroid hormones do so by binding to cytosolic receptors. How is this possible?
in the insulin signaling pathway, the function of the PIP3-dependent Protein Kinase-1 is to add a __ group to the enzyme __ , which activates that enzyme.
True or False
Activation of a G protein complex causes a conformational change in the α subunit, allowing GDP to be replaced by GTP
Chapter 37 Solutions
Principles of Biology
Ch. 37.1 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 37.1 - Which statement is false? Water is an inorganic...Ch. 37.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 37.2 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 37.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 37.3 - Are the transport processes shown here, including...Ch. 37.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 37.3 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 37.3 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 37.3 - Prob. 3TYK
Ch. 37.4 - During the absorptive state, an animal is fasting....Ch. 37.4 - Gluconeogenesis occurs when the liver synthesizes...Ch. 37.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 37.5 - Prob. 1BCCh. 37.5 - Insulin primarily regulates blood glucose...Ch. 37.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 37.5 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 37.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 37.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 37.6 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 37.6 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 37.7 - Prob. 1BCCh. 37.7 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 37.7 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 37.8 - Note that modem medical technology is using a...Ch. 37.8 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 37.8 - Hemodialysis is the treatment of choice for people...Ch. 37 - Prob. 1TYCh. 37 - Prob. 2TYCh. 37 - Prob. 3TYCh. 37 - Prob. 4TYCh. 37 - Prob. 5TYCh. 37 - Prob. 6TYCh. 37 - Prob. 7TYCh. 37 - Prob. 8TYCh. 37 - In the mammalian kidney, filtration is driven by...Ch. 37 - Which of the following cause(s) an increase in Na+...Ch. 37 - Prob. 1CCQCh. 37 - List and define the major processes involved in...Ch. 37 - Prob. 3CCQCh. 37 - Discuss the major ways in which glucose...Ch. 37 - Briefly discuss the parts mid functions of the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- For most signaling molecules, explain why a signal transduction pathway is necessaryarrow_forwardSignaling by soluble extracellular molecules can be classified as endocrine, paracrine, or autocrine. Describe how these three types of cellular signaling differ. Growth hormone is secreted from the pituitary, which is located at the base of the brain and acts through growth hormone receptors located on the liver. Is this an example of endocrine, paracrine, or autocrine signaling? Why?arrow_forwardDuring regulation of glycogen synthesis by glucagon, what molecule is the secondary messenger?arrow_forward
- Why does the lack of glucose 6- phosphatase activity in the brain and muscle make good physiological sense?arrow_forwardName three metabolic processes in the cell that are enhanced and two that are inhibited in response to the hormone insulin.arrow_forwardWhy is there a distinction of c2c12 cells with and without insulin?arrow_forward
- Explain how the hormone-receptor complex can alter theG proteins on the inner surface of the plasma membrane.Which subunit of the G protein alters the activity ofmolecules inside the plasma membrane or inside the cell?arrow_forwardDuring the synthesis of glycoprotein hormones, where in the cell would the carbohydrate be added?arrow_forwardSecond-messenger systems ultimately bring about the desired cell response by inducing a change in the shape and function of particular designated intracellular proteins. (True or false?)arrow_forward
- What is the sequence of events that takes place in cell signaling?arrow_forwardWhich statement is not true about G proteins? A. They are integral membrane proteins. B. They are slowly inactivated by their own GTPase activity. C. They are multisubunit proteins consisting of α, β and γ subunits. D. They act as transducers for hormonesarrow_forwardGiven what we know about epinephrine and glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase, would you predict that glucose 6-dehydrogenase is activated, inhibited, or unaffected by epinephrine induced cell signaling? Explain your prediction.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biomolecules - Protein - Amino acids; Author: Tutorials Point (India) Ltd.;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ySNVPDHJ0ek;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY