College Algebra in Context with Applications for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134179025
Author: Ronald J. Harshbarger, Lisa S. Yocco
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3.4, Problem 38E
(a)
(i)
To determine
Whether the model
(ii)
To determine
Whether the model
(b)
To determine
To find: The model that is more reasonable to obtain the number of visitors in the year 2020.
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Q. Table provided gives data on gross domestic product (GDP) for the United States for the years 1959–2005.
a. Plot the GDP data in current and constant (i.e., 2000) dollars against time.
b. Letting Y denote GDP and X time (measured chronologically starting with 1 for 1959, 2 for 1960, through 47 for 2005), see if the following model fits the GDP data:
Yt = β1 + β2 Xt + ut
Estimate this model for both current and constant-dollar GDP.
c. How would you interpret β2?
d. If there is a difference between β2 estimated for current-dollar GDP and that estimated for constant-dollar GDP, what explains the difference?
e. From your results what can you say about the nature of inflation in the United States over the sample period?
Exercises 83–86: The table lists data that are exactly linear.
a. Find the slope-intercept form of the line that passes through these
data points.
b. Predict y when x = -2.7 and 6.3. Decide if these calculations
involve interpolation or extrapolation.
-3
-2
-1
1
83.
y
-7.7
-6.2
-4.7
-3.2
-1.7
Cell Phones Using the CTIA Wireless Survey for1985–2009, the number of U.S. cell phone subscribers (in millions) can be modeled byy = 0.632x2 - 2.651x + 1.209where x is the number of years after 1985.a. Graphically find when the number of U.S.subscribers was 301,617,000.b. When does the model estimate that the number ofU.S. subscribers would reach 359,515,000?c. What does the answer to (b) tell about this model?
Chapter 3 Solutions
College Algebra in Context with Applications for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences (5th Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 16, (a) determine whether the...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 16, (a) determine whether the...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 16, (a) determine whether the...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 16, (a) determine whether the...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 16, (a) determine whether the...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 16, (a) determine whether the...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 3.1 - In Exercises 714, (a) graph each quadratic...
Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 3.1 - In Exercises 714, (a) graph each quadratic...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 714, (a) graph each quadratic...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 3.1 - Write the equation of the quadratic function whose...Ch. 3.1 - The two graphs shown have equations of the forni y...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 3.1 - In Exercises 2130, (a) give the coordinates of the...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 3.1 - In Exercises 2130, (a) give the coordinates of the...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 2130, (a) give the coordinates of the...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 3.1 - Use the graph of each function in Exercises 4146...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 3.1 - Use the graph of each function in Exercises 4146...Ch. 3.1 - Use the graph of each function in Exercises 4146...Ch. 3.1 - Profit The daily profit for a product is given by...Ch. 3.1 - Profit The daily profit for a product is given by...Ch. 3.1 - Worldwide Mobile Phone Shipments For selected...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 3.1 - Tourism Spending The equation y = 1.69x2 0.92x +...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 3.1 - Flight of a Ball If a ball is thrown upward at...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 54ECh. 3.1 - Crude Oil The U.S. Crude Oil production, in...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 3.1 - Profit The profit for a certain brand of MP3...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 60ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 63ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 64ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 65ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 66ECh. 3.1 - Wind and Pollution The amount of particulate...Ch. 3.1 - Drug Sensitivity The sensitivity S to a drug is...Ch. 3.1 - Falling Object A tennis ball is thrown downward...Ch. 3.1 - Break-Even The profit for a product is given by P...Ch. 3.1 - Flight of a Ball A softball is hit with upward...Ch. 3.1 - Flight of a Ball A baseball is hit with upward...Ch. 3.1 - Apartment Rental The owner of an apartment...Ch. 3.1 - Rink Rental The owner of a skating rink rents the...Ch. 3.1 - World Population A low-projection scenario for...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 110, use factoring to solve the...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 110, use factoring to solve the...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 110, use factoring to solve the...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 110, use factoring to solve the...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 110, use factoring to solve the...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 110, use factoring to solve the...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 110, use factoring to solve the...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 110, use factoring to solve the...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 110, use factoring to solve the...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 110, use factoring to solve the...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 116, find the x-intercepts...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 116, find the x-intercepts...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 116, find the x-intercepts...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 116, find the x-intercepts...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 116, find the x-intercepts...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 116, find the x-intercepts...Ch. 3.2 - Use a graphing utility to find or to approximate...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 3.2 - Use a graphing utility to find or to approximate...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 3.2 - In Exercises 2934, use the square root method to...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 3.2 - In Exercises 4954, find the exact solutions to...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 3.2 - In Exercises 5558, you are given the graphs of...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 61ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 3.2 - In Exercises 6374, solve analytically and then...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 64ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 65ECh. 3.2 - In Exercises 6374, solve analytically and then...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 6374, solve analytically and then...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 68ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 69ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 70ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 71ECh. 3.2 - In Exercises 6374, solve analytically and then...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 73ECh. 3.2 - In Exercises 6374, solve analytically and then...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 75ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 76ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 77ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 78ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 79ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 80ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 81ECh. 3.2 - International Travel to the United States The...Ch. 3.2 - Gold Prices The price of an ounce of gold in U.S....Ch. 3.2 - Non-White Population The number of millions of...Ch. 3.2 - Retail Sales November and December retail sales,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 86ECh. 3.2 - World Population One projection of the world...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 110, sketch the graph of each...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 3.3 - a.Graph f(x)={4x3ifx3x2ifx3 b.Find f(2) and f(4)....Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 3.3 - Compare the graph in Exercise 30 with the graph in...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 3.3 - Electric Charges For the nonextreme weather...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 3.3 - First-Class Postage The first-class postage...Ch. 3.3 - Income Tax The U.S. federal income tax owed by a...Ch. 3.3 - Banks The number of banks in the United States for...Ch. 3.3 - Wind Chill The formula that gives the wind chill...Ch. 3.3 - Female Physicians Representation of females in...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 51ECh. 3.3 - U.S. Population The U.S. population can be modeled...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 54ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 55ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 56ECh. 3.3 - Purchasing Power The purchasing power of a 1983...Ch. 3.3 - Trust in the Government The percent of people who...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 59ECh. 3.3 - Concentration of Body Substances The concentration...Ch. 3.3 - Investing If money is invested for 3 years with...Ch. 3.3 - Investing If money is invested for 4 years with...Ch. 3.3 - Investing The present value that will give a...Ch. 3.3 - Investing The present value that will give a...Ch. 3.4 - In Exercises 16, write the equation of the...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 3.4 - A ball is thrown upward from the top of a...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 3.4 - Find the quadratic function that is the best fit...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 3.4 - Smart Phones Bill payment using smart phones is...Ch. 3.4 - Obesity Obesity (BMI 30) increases the risk of...Ch. 3.4 - Wind Chill The table gives the wind chill...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 3.4 - Alzheimers Disease Partially because of American...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 3.4 - World Population One projection of the world...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 3.4 - Energy Use The following table shows the energy...Ch. 3.4 - Average Annual Wage The following table shows the...Ch. 3.4 - Insurance Rates The following table gives the...Ch. 3.4 - Banks The table gives the number of banks in the...Ch. 3.4 - U.S. Gross Domestic Product The table gives the...Ch. 3.4 - Auto Noise The noise level of a Volvo S60...Ch. 3.4 - Crude Oil The following table gives the U.S. crude...Ch. 3.4 - Box-Office Revenues The data in the table in the...Ch. 3 - In Exercises 16, use the rules of exponents to...Ch. 3 - In Exercises 16, use the rules of exponents to...Ch. 3 - In Exercises 16, use the rules of exponents to...Ch. 3 - In Exercises 16, use the rules of exponents to...Ch. 3 - In Exercises 16, use the rules of exponents to...Ch. 3 - In Exercises 16, use the rules of exponents to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7TECh. 3 - Prob. 8TECh. 3 - Prob. 9TECh. 3 - Prob. 10TECh. 3 - Prob. 11TECh. 3 - Prob. 12TECh. 3 - Prob. 13TECh. 3 - Prob. 14TECh. 3 - Prob. 15TECh. 3 - Prob. 16TECh. 3 - Prob. 17TECh. 3 - Prob. 18TECh. 3 - Prob. 19TECh. 3 - Prob. 20TECh. 3 - Prob. 21TECh. 3 - Prob. 22TECh. 3 - Prob. 23TECh. 3 - Prob. 24TECh. 3 - Prob. 25TECh. 3 - Prob. 26TECh. 3 - Prob. 27TECh. 3 - Prob. 28TECh. 3 - Prob. 29TECh. 3 - Prob. 30TECh. 3 - In Exercises 2342, factor each of the polynomials...Ch. 3 - Prob. 32TECh. 3 - Prob. 33TECh. 3 - Prob. 34TECh. 3 - Prob. 35TECh. 3 - Prob. 36TECh. 3 - Prob. 37TECh. 3 - Prob. 38TECh. 3 - Prob. 39TECh. 3 - Prob. 40TECh. 3 - Prob. 41TECh. 3 - Prob. 42TECh. 3 - Prob. 43TECh. 3 - Prob. 44TECh. 3 - Prob. 45TECh. 3 - Prob. 46TECh. 3 - Prob. 47TECh. 3 - Prob. 1RECh. 3 - Prob. 2RECh. 3 - Prob. 3RECh. 3 - Prob. 4RECh. 3 - Prob. 5RECh. 3 - Prob. 6RECh. 3 - Prob. 7RECh. 3 - Prob. 8RECh. 3 - Prob. 9RECh. 3 - Prob. 10RECh. 3 - Prob. 11RECh. 3 - Prob. 12RECh. 3 - Prob. 13RECh. 3 - Prob. 14RECh. 3 - Prob. 15RECh. 3 - Prob. 16RECh. 3 - Prob. 17RECh. 3 - Prob. 18RECh. 3 - Prob. 19RECh. 3 - Prob. 20RECh. 3 - Prob. 21RECh. 3 - Prob. 22RECh. 3 - Prob. 23RECh. 3 - Prob. 24RECh. 3 - Prob. 25RECh. 3 - Prob. 26RECh. 3 - Prob. 27RECh. 3 - Prob. 28RECh. 3 - Prob. 29RECh. 3 - Prob. 30RECh. 3 - Determine whether the function y=3x2 is increasing...Ch. 3 - Prob. 32RECh. 3 - Prob. 33RECh. 3 - Prob. 34RECh. 3 - Find the equation of a quadratic function whose...Ch. 3 - Find the equation of a quadratic function whose...Ch. 3 - Prob. 37RECh. 3 - Prob. 38RECh. 3 - Suppose that q varies directly as the 3/2 power of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 40RECh. 3 - Prob. 41RECh. 3 - Prob. 42RECh. 3 - Prob. 43RECh. 3 - Height of a Ball If a ball is thrown into the air...Ch. 3 - Visas The number of skilled workers visas issued...Ch. 3 - Prob. 46RECh. 3 - Prob. 47RECh. 3 - Prob. 48RECh. 3 - Millionaire's Tax Rate The effective tax rate for...Ch. 3 - Prob. 50RECh. 3 - ATV Deaths The number of ATV-related deaths for...Ch. 3 - Home Range The home range of an animal is the...Ch. 3 - Internet Usage Around 40% of the worlds population...Ch. 3 - Personal Income The income received by people from...Ch. 3 - Prob. 55RECh. 3 - Prob. 56RECh. 3 - National Health Expenditures Health spending is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 58RECh. 3 - Prob. 59RECh. 3 - Prob. 60RE
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- The table below shows the number of state-registered automatic weapons and the murder rate for several Northwestern states. X 11.3 y 13.3 10.9 9.9 8.4 6.8 3.9 2.8 2.4 2.5 7 6.7 6.4 6.3 x = thousands of automatic weapons y = murders per 100,000 residents This data can be modeled by the equation ŷ = 0.79x + 4.32. Use this equation to answer the following. Answer = 12.829 0.9 5 A) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 10.1 thousand automatic weapons? Answer = 6.123 x Round to 3 decimal places. B) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 2.7 thousand automatic weapons? x Round to 3 decimal places.arrow_forwardThe table below shows the number of state-registered automatic weapons and the murder rate for several Northwestern states. 11.9 8.5 3.5 2.3 2.7 2.6 0.3 13.8 11.1 10 5.7 6.4 6.4 4.3 I = thousands of automatic weapons y = murders per 100,000 residents This data can be modeled by the equation y = 0.82x + 4.09. Use this equation to answer the following; Special Note: I suggest you verify this equation by performing linear regression on your calculator. A) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 6 thousand automatic weapons? Answer = Round to 3 decimal places. B) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 10.6 thousand automatic weapons? Answer = Round to 3 decimal places. Question Help: Video O Message instructor Submit Question 目 hp -> #3 & 4. 8. 00 %24arrow_forwardThe table below shows the number of state-registered automatic weapons and the murder rate for several Northwestern states. 11.6 8.5 7. 3.5 2.6 2.3 2.4 0.4 13.8 11 10 6.3 6.1 5.9 4.1 I = thousands of automatic weapons y = murders per 100,000 residents This data can be modeled by the equation y = 0.85T + 3.97. Use this equation to answer the following; A) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 1.2 thousand automatic weapons? Answer = Round to 3 decimal places. B) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 2.2 thousand automatic weapons? Answer = Round to 3 decimal places. Question Help: O Message instructor Submit Question to search 1Oarrow_forward
- 4A Create a scatterplot of the data. Height is X-axis and Shoe size is Y-axis Person 1 Person 2 Person 3 Person 4 Person 5 Person 6 Person 7 Person 8 Person 9 Height (inches) 69 67 67 64 68 69 58 74 70 Shoe Size 10 9.5 10 9 9.5 11 6 11.5 10.5arrow_forwardThe table below shows the number of state-registered automatic weapons and the murder rate for several Northwestern states. 11.5 8.4 6.8 3.4 2.5 2.6 2.6 0.9 13.5 10.9 9.8 6.7 6.3 6.4 4.5 x = thousands of automatic weapons y = murders per 100,000 residents This data can be modeled by the equation 0.83x + 3.99. Use this equation to answer the following; Special Note: I suggest you verify this equation by performing linear regression on your calculator. A) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 8.4 thousand automatic weapons? Answer Round to 3 decimal places. B) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 7.3 thousand automatic weapons? Answer Round to 3 decimal places.arrow_forwardThe table below shows the number of state-registered automatic weapons and the murder rate for several Northwestern states. x 11.5 8 6.6 3.5 2.9 2.3 2.7 0.4 y 13.6 10.5 9.7 6.8 6.2 5.7 6.5 4.2 * = thousands of automatic weapons y = murders per 100,000 residents This data can be modeled by the equation y = 0.84x + 3.9. Use this equation to answer the following; A) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 5.6 thousand automatic weapons? Round to 3 decimal places. B) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 9.8 thousand automatic weapons? Answer = Answer = Round to 3 decimal places.arrow_forward
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