Life: The Science of Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781319010164
Author: David E. Sadava, David M. Hillis, H. Craig Heller, Sally D. Hacker
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 33.3, Problem 4R
Summary Introduction
To review:
The difference between primary growth and secondary growth in a tree trunk, based on the meristems involved and the tissues formed.
Introduction:
In
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Name the two meristems that involved in the secondary growth that is responsible for the increase in girth of a plant.
Explain what a meristem is, and describe its role in plant growth.
State the location and function of different
types of meristem.
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Life: The Science of Biology
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- Describe the functions of the four main tissue types: meristem, dermal, ground & vascular. Draw labeled diagrams showing the locations of each in a mature plant.arrow_forwardDescribe the significance of the following structures in root formation: Hertwig’s Epithelial Root Sheath Epithelial diaphragmarrow_forwardState the location and function of different types of meristems.arrow_forward
- Define growth, differentiation, development, dedifferentiation, redifferentiation, determinate growth, meristem and growth rate.arrow_forward6) Match the tissue on the left with the description of the function it generally performs for the plant on the right: a) phloem flexible support, such as in petioles and herbaceous stems. b) xylem forms an outer barrier for leaves, young stems and roots. c) collenchyma conducts water and dissolved nutrients from the roots to other plant tissues. support of vascular tissue in older woody plants and formation of very hard plant structures such as nut shells. d) periderm e) parenchyma metabolism and storage. f) sclerenchyma conducts molecules produced by the plant throughout the plant body. g) epidermis provides physical protection for woody plants. AP ACMIarrow_forwarddefine stomata.arrow_forward
- A root apical meristem is protectedby a thimble-like root cap. Draw andlabel a simple outline of a root dividedinto four sections: root cap (at thebottom), root apical meristem, primarymeristems, and mature tissues.arrow_forwardDescribe the function of each structure: cuticle, thick epidermis, mesophyll, endodermis, resin canal, sunken stomata, bundles of vascular tissue Are conifers leaves deciduous or persistent, and which features of the leaf are adaptive toward ensuring that growth habit is successfularrow_forwardName the four major specialized plant parts that may be used in vegetative propagation.arrow_forward
- Tissues Present, Primary Growth (enumerate from outermost-to innermost tissue layer; include unique tissue in the root) a. Monocot root b. Dicot rootarrow_forwardArrange the following subset of cell depreciation during plant growth ( in length ) in the correct sequence . 1) cell division in primary meristem . 2) cell division in apical meristem . 3) differentiated cells . 4) growing cells in primary meristem.arrow_forwardExplain why and how stomata open.arrow_forward
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