Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 32, Problem 9TYK
Summary Introduction

Introduction: Cambrian explosion refers to the rapid diversification of animals and it consists of three explosions in which several morphological (novel adaptations in prey predator), geological (increase in oxygen level) and genetic mutations and duplications occurred.

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Which of the following is not a hypothesis used to describe the sudden change in the diversity of lifeforms observed in the Cambrian Period? a. Increased continental drift creating greater terrestrial landmasses O b. Predator-prey arms race due to evolution of locomotion and development of exoskeletons O c. Evolution of the Hox genes which regulate complex body plans O d. Rising sea levels, increasing the volume of area species could occupy e. Continental flooding driving increased nutrient and mineral flux in the oceans
Which of the following periods is the earliest during which animals may have appeared? a. Ordovician period b. Cambrian period c. Ediacaran period d. Cryogenian period
The Cambrian Explosion occurred approximately 542 million years ago. During the Cambrian, what ‘exploded’? a. The diversity of species on Earth, including many major animal phyla that exist today b. The Yucatan Peninsula, which was hit by an asteroid c. The quantity of oxygen in the atmosphere due to the expansion of coniferous forests d. Numerous volcanoes worldwide, leading to the fourth mass extinction
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From Sea to Changing Sea | Early Life in the Oceans || Radcliffe Institute; Author: Harvard University;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ac0TmDf5Feo;License: Standard youtube license