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In the following exercises, write a
Equivalent Interest Rates Interest earned on municipal bonds from an investor's home state is not taxed, whereas interest earned on CDs is taxed. Therefore, in order for a CD to earn as much as a municipal bond, the CD must pay a higher interest rate. How much higher the interest rate must be depends on the investor's tax bracket. Write a program that allows the user to enter a tax bracket and a municipal bond interest rate and then finds the CD interest rate with the same yield. See Fig. 3.40. Note: If the tax bracket is expressed as a decimal,
then
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- (Program) Write a program to simulate the rolling of two dice. If the total of the two dice is 7 or 11, you win; otherwise, you lose. Embellish this program as much as you like with betting, different odds, different combinations for win or lose, stopping play when you have no money left or reach the house limit, displaying the dice, and so forth. (Hint: Calculate the dots showing on each die with theexpressiondots=(int)(6.0randomnumber+1), where random number is between 0 and 1.)arrow_forward(Statistics) This is the formula for the standard normal deviate, z, used in statistical applications: z=(X)/ X is a single value. refers to an average value. refers to a standard deviation. Using this formula, you need to write a program that calculates and displays the value of the standard normal deviate when X=85.3,=80,and=4. a. For this programming problem, how many outputs are required? b. How many inputs does this problem have? c. Determine a formula for converting input items into output items. d. Test the formula written for Exercise 7c, using the data given in the problem.arrow_forward(Simulation) Write a program to simulate the roll of two dice. If the total of the two dice is 7 or 11, you win; otherwise, you lose. Embellish this program as much as you like, with betting, different odds, different combinations for win or lose, stopping play when you have no money left or reach the house limit, displaying the dice, and so forth. (Hint: Calculate the dots showing on each die with the expression dots=(int)(6.0randomnumber+1), where the random number is between 0 and 1.)arrow_forward
- (Modify) a. Modify the program you wrote for Exercise 7 to provide the mass of a person as an output, given his or her weight as an input to the program. Use your program to determine the mass of a person who weighs 140 lbf on Earth. b. Modify the program written for Exercise 7a to also output the person’s weight on Mars and the moon. The pull of gravity on Mars is 12.54ft/sec2=3.728m/s2,andonthemoonis5.33ft/sec2=1.625m/s2.arrow_forwardin pythonarrow_forwardScenario As you surely know, due to some astronomical reasons, years may be leap or common. The former are 366 days long, while the latter are 365 days long. Since the introduction of the Gregorian calendar (in 1582), the following rule is used to determine the kind of year: if the year number isn't divisible by four, it's a common year, otherwise, if the year number isn't divisible by 100, it's a leap year. otherwise, if the year number isn't divisible by 400, it's a common year. otherwise, it's a leap year. none of the above year int(input("enter the year")) if (year%4 1-0) and (year%400 -0) or (year % 1000): print (year is common year") else: print(year, is leap year") year= int(input ("enter the year")) if (years !-0) or (year480 1-0) and (year % 1001-0): print(year is common year") else: print(year, "is leap year") D year= int(input("enter the year"))arrow_forward
- Task 1 Description let's consider a case when you need a lot of coffee. Maybe you're hosting a party with a lot of guests! In these circumstances, it's better to make preparations in advance.So, we will ask a user to enter the desired amount of coffee, in cups. Given this, you can adjust the program by calculating how much water, coffee, and milk are necessary to make the specified amount of coffee.Of course, all this coffee is not needed right now, so at this stage, the coffee machine doesn't actually make any coffee yet. Objectives Let's break the task into several steps:First, read the numbers of coffee drinks from the input.Figure out how much of each ingredient the machine will need. Note that one cup of coffee made on this coffee machine contains 200 ml of water, 50 ml of milk, and 15 g of coffee beans. Output the required ingredient amounts back to the user.ExamplesThe greater-than symbol followed by space (> ) represents the user input. Notice that it's not the part of the…arrow_forwardMATLAB The Mach number is a critical quantity in aerodynamics. It is the ratio of the speed of an object (e.g., an aircraft) to the speed of sound. If the Mach number is less than 1, the flow is subsonic; if the Mach number is between (0.8-1.2), the flow is transonic; if the Mach number is equal to 1, the flow is sonic; if the Mach number is between (1.2 and 5), the flow is supersonic; if the Mach number is greater than 5, the flow is hypersonic. Write a script that will prompt the user for the speed of an aircraft and the speed of sound at the aircraft's current altitude and will print whether the condition is subsonic, transonic, sonic, supersonic or hypersonic.arrow_forwardExercise 6: Write a program that reads from the user three pieces of information: The current population of a country, the annual birth rate of the country, and its annual death rate. The program should then calculate the expected population for the following year and display the results as shown in Figure 6. Please note that population for the following year is calculated as sum of the current population, and the number of births by the end of the year minus the number of deaths by the end of the same year. Name your program Lab3_Id_ex6.py, where Id is your university Id. Include the design of your solution as comments at the beginning of your program. Test your solution with different input data. Please enter the current population of the country: 1800000 Please enter the birth rate: 0.017 Please enter the death rate: 0.005 Current Population Number of Number of Deaths Next Year Births Population 1800000 30600 9000 1821600 Figure 6: Sample Runarrow_forward
- Airline companies apply baggage restrictions for their passengers. An airline company has decided to apply a 10kg limitation for passengers' hand luggage and 20kg for their normal baggage. When passengers arrive, they enter their hand and normal luggage weight from the keyboard. If passengers exceed their normal baggage allowance of 10 dollars per gram, they pay 12 dollars per kg. Accordingly, write the program that calculates the baggage price of the airline they will go to according to the baggage values entered by the arriving passenger and keeps this from closing the program for each passenger. Note: If hand and normal baggage allowances are stretched below the maximum value, the payment amount will be considered not negative. An example printout is given on the right. Geri bildirim gönderarrow_forwardFirst picture is what I need help with. Second picture is the assignment 6 the first picture referencesarrow_forwardMoon effect. Some people believe that the Moon controls their activities. If the Moon moves from being directly on the opposite side of Earth from you to being directly overhead, by what percentage does (a) the Moon's gravitational pull on you increase and (b) your weight (as measured on a scale) decrease? Assume that the Earth-Moon (center-to-center) distance is 3.82 x 10° m, Earth's radius is 6.37 x 106 m, Moon's mass is 7.36 x 1022 kg, and Earth's mass is 5.98 x 1024 kg. (a) Number 6.89 Units percent (b) Number i 6.8713e-4 Units percentarrow_forward
- C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage LearningC++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology Ptr