BIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169614
Author: Raven
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 31, Problem 3U
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How are a fungus's hyphae, mycelium, and septa related? A. The hyphae is a network of branched mycelium. Individual mycelia are separated by cross walls called septa. B. The mycelium is a network of branched septa. Individual septa are separated by cross walls called hyphae. C. The mycelium is a network of branched hyphae. Individual hyphae are separated by cross walls called septa. D. The septa is a network of branched hyphae. Individual hyphae are separated by cross walls called mycelium.
Based on the diagram, how many unique ascospores are produced in each ascus resulting from the cross fertilization of two Ascomycetes fungi?
A.
1
B.
2
C.
4
D.
8
The life cycles of perfect fungi are most similar to which other organism? a. Hydra that undergo asexual budding b. Diploid-dominant pea plants c. Haploid-dominant green algae d. Bacteria undergoing binary fission
Chapter 31 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 31.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 31.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 31.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 31.2 - Compare cell division in fungi and higher...Ch. 31.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 31.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 31.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 31.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 31.3 - Compare and contrast arbuscular mycorrhizae and...Ch. 31.4 - Prob. 1LO
Ch. 31.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 31.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 31.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 31.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 31.6 - Explain which cells in the life cycle of an...Ch. 31.6 - Prob. 2LOCh. 31.6 - Prob. 3LOCh. 31.7 - Describe the ecological importance of the...Ch. 31.7 - Prob. 2LOCh. 31.8 - Prob. 1LOCh. 31.8 - Prob. 2LOCh. 31.8 - Prob. 3LOCh. 31.9 - Prob. 1LOCh. 31.9 - Prob. 2LOCh. 31.9 - Prob. 3LOCh. 31.10 - Prob. 1LOCh. 31 - Data analysis Comparative analyses of fossil and...Ch. 31 - A fungal cell that contains two genetically...Ch. 31 - Prob. 2UCh. 31 - Prob. 3UCh. 31 - Prob. 4UCh. 31 - Prob. 5UCh. 31 - If two genetically different, haploid (n) hyphae...Ch. 31 - Prob. 7UCh. 31 - Prob. 1ACh. 31 - Prob. 2ACh. 31 - Prob. 3ACh. 31 - Prob. 4ACh. 31 - Prob. 5ACh. 31 - Prob. 6ACh. 31 - Prob. 1SCh. 31 - Prob. 2SCh. 31 - Prob. 3SCh. 31 - Prob. 4S
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- Based on the diagram, how many unique ascospores are produced in each ascus resulting from the cross fertilization of two Ascomycetes fungi? A. 1 B. 2 C. 4 D. 8 Photo attatchedarrow_forwardIn a majority of flowering plants, outof the four megaspores, what is the ratio of functional and degeneratemegaspores?A. 2:2 B. 1:3C. 3:1 D. 4:0arrow_forwardWhich of the specimens belong to the Kingdom Fungi? A. ragweed pollen B. staphylococcus C. baker's yeastarrow_forward
- Based on the evidence in the diagram, which statement is true about fungi? A. They are more closely related to plants than to animals. B. They are more closely related to animals than to plants. C. They are more closely related to green algae than to plants. D. They are more closely related to green algae than to animals.arrow_forwardWhich phase of a fungal life cycle is best adapted to growing in ahost’s body?a. yeast b. hyphal c. conidial d. filamentousarrow_forwardWhat term describes the close association of a fungus with the root of a tree? a. a rhizoid b. a lichen c. a mycorrhiza d. an endophytearrow_forward
- What is the ploidy of the most conspicuous form of most fungi? a. diploid b. haploid c. alternation of generations d. asexualarrow_forwardGive typing answer with explanation and conclusion How an algal cell is different from fungal cells, even if both are eukaryotes? Why slime mold is a protist not a fungus even if it does not have chloroplast?arrow_forwardA scientist is interested in genetically engineering a fungus to hinder its reproductive process so that it does not spread fast. Which process should be disrupted to hinder fungal reproduction? A. Mycelium formation B. Nutrient absorption C. Septa formation D. Spore formation E. None of thesearrow_forward
- Although ascospores are produced by mitotic division, none of the spores develop into fungi that are identical to either parental hyphae. What is the BEST explanation for this observation? A. The spores inherit half their genes from each parent. B. The spores inherit haploid nuclei from their parents. C. The spores inherit mutations as a result of meiosis. D. The spores inherit mutations as a result of mitosis.arrow_forwardWhy are green algae placed in the Protista while plants are placed in a separate kingdom? a. Green algae have a cell wall of chitin, while plants have cell walls of cellulose. b. Plants enclose and protect the embryo within the seed, while green algae do not. c. The green algae use chlorophyll a, while plants use chlorophyll d. Algae reproduce only asexually, while plants reproduce sexually.arrow_forwardWhat is the term for the symbiotic association between fungi and cyanobacteria? a. lichen b. mycorrhizae c. epiphyte d. nitrogen-fixing nodulearrow_forward
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