Foundations of Economics (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134486819
Author: Robin Bade, Michael Parkin
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 30, Problem 4MCQ
To determine
To identify:
The option that correctly explains about the aggregate planned expenditure.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The accompanying graph represents the aggregate consumption function for the small island nation of Pineapple Paradise. The people of Pineapple Paradise expect their future disposable income to increase. Use the graph to show an increase in consumption expenditures.
What is the new level of aggregate autonomous consumer spending?
1 $1000
2 $3000
3 $2000
4 $4000
Silesia
You are provided with the following information about an imaginary economy called Silesia. Use the information provided in the table to answer the questions below.
Government expenditure 400
Exports
250
Autonomous imports
50
Autonomous consumption
150
Investment Expenditure
300
Full-employment output
2040
Marginal propensity to consume
0.75
Marginal propensity to import
0.15
Source: Bester, N. 2017.
Tax rate
0.25
5.1 Derive and calculate the consumption function for the data provided. Show all formulas and calculations used.
5.2 Calculate autonomous spending. Show all formulas and calculations used
5.3 Calculate the multiplier. Show all formulas and calculations used. Round off your final
answer to 1 decimal.
Explain the basic idea of the expenditure multiplier and the role consumers' play.
Chapter 30 Solutions
Foundations of Economics (8th Edition)
Ch. 30 - Prob. 1SPPACh. 30 - Prob. 2SPPACh. 30 - Prob. 3SPPACh. 30 - Prob. 4SPPACh. 30 - Prob. 5SPPACh. 30 - Prob. 6SPPACh. 30 - Prob. 7SPPACh. 30 - Prob. 8SPPACh. 30 - Prob. 9SPPACh. 30 - Prob. 1IAPA
Ch. 30 - Prob. 2IAPACh. 30 - Prob. 3IAPACh. 30 - Prob. 4IAPACh. 30 - Prob. 5IAPACh. 30 - Prob. 6IAPACh. 30 - Prob. 7IAPACh. 30 - Prob. 8IAPACh. 30 - Prob. 9IAPACh. 30 - Prob. 10IAPACh. 30 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 30 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 30 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 30 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 30 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 30 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 30 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 30 - Prob. 8MCQ
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- If autonomous consumption increases by $50. What is the multiplier? What is the change in totalspending? Use a diagram to show which curve shifts and how.arrow_forwardConsider an economy where the aggregate planned expenditure (AE) components are given by: Consumption (C) = 1000 + 0.8Y Investment (I) = 200 Government Expenditure (G) = 250 Exports (Ex) = 400 Imports (Im) = 200 + 0.133Y Write the AE equation (simplified). Identify the autonomous component and the induced component. Graph the AE curve. Find and identify on the graph the equilibrium expenditure. Show on your graph the effect of an increase of 60 in government expenditure and find the new equilibrium expenditure. Find the expenditure multiplier.arrow_forwardConsider the following economy. What is the mpc in this economy? Planned Government Net Exports Aggregate Change in Real GDP (Y) Consumption (C) Investment (I') Purchases (G) (NX) Expenditures (AE) Inventories 10000 8200 800 11000 9000 600 12000 9800 13000 14000 15000 800 Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a 0.50 b 0.75 C 0.80 d 0.90arrow_forward
- Question 3 of 16 Income and consumption changes for five people are shown in the table. Given this information, rank the marginal propensities to consume (MPC) for the five people from largest to smallest. Largest MPC Smallest MPC Answer Bank Bert Doug Eli Carter Al Name Income change Consumption change Al +$5,000+$5,000 +$3,000+$3,000 Bert +$2,500+$2,500 +$800+$800 Carter +$1,000+$1,000 +$800+$800 Doug −$2,500−$2,500 −$1,750−$1,750 Eli −$5,000−$5,000 −$2,000−$2,000arrow_forwardUse the following information on economy X to answer the questions below. Consumption function: C = 250 + 0.8Y Investment spending: I = 150 Government spending: G = 500 Exports of goods and services: X = 200 Imports of goods and services: Z = 150 Proportional tax rate: t =25% Full employment level of income = 3575 a) Calculate total autonomus spending for economy X. b) Calculate the multiplier for economy X. c) Calculate the equilibrium income for the economy. d) Calculate the change in government spending required to reach full employment level of income.arrow_forward1. Briefly describe the concept multiplier. 2.Briefly describe the concept extrapolation.arrow_forward
- You are an economic advisor to the government. Discuss your opinion . a) How COVID-19 pandemic will affect the consumption behavior as well as the investment done by the firms and household for the next two years? b) What are the actions or policies that the government can implement to face this situation? please answers with analysis and --graph (if possible)arrow_forwardSuppose an economy is represented by the following equations.Consumption function C = 200 + 0.8YdPlanned investment I = 400Government spending G = 600Exports EX = 200Imports IM = 0.1YdAutonomous Taxes T = 500Marginal Tax Rate t=0.2Planned aggregate expenditure AE = C + I + G + (EX - IM) By using the above information calculate the equilibrium level of income for this economy and explain why fiscal policy becomes less effective in an open economyarrow_forwardSolve for (i) Equilibrium income and (ii) Income-expenditure multiplier for Garrow_forward
- THE AGGREGATE EXPENDITURE MODEL (IN THE SHORT RUN)YOU MUST SHOW YOUR CALCULATIONS IN THE SPACE BELOWFOR THE NEXT PROBLEM USE THE FOLLOWING FORMULA:CHANGE IN GDP = [ 1 / (1-MPC) ] * CHANGE IN GInitially, the economy is producing $13 trillion in goods and services and the government is spending $2 trillion.Then the government decides to increase its spending to $2.7 trillion. What is the value of the spending multiplier?arrow_forwardThe graph below shows the Aggregate Expenditures Model diagram in Frohlandia. Potential GDP $10,000 $8,000 Aggregate expenditure $6,000 $4,000 $2,000 $0 Aggregate Expenditure 45° $0 $2,000 $4,000 $6,000 $8,000 $10,000 Real GDP (Y) According to the graph above, the equilibrium real GDP in Frohlandia is Frohlandian economy is experiencing Multiple Choice $2,000; full employment . $4,000; a recessionary gap . $6,000; a recessionary gap $10,000; an inflationary gap 0 and thearrow_forwardNote: I need help with parts d, e, and f only Following is information for the economy of Sparkle. All units are milliondollars. Their autonomous consumption is $700, and the marginal propensity to consume is 0.8.Investment spending is constant at $380, and government expenditure is constant at $300.Exports are constant at $500, and imports are constant at $800. Net taxes are constant at $100.Calculate and state your answers for the following questions.a) What is the value of consumption in this economy when the real GDP is $1100?b) What is the value of autonomous aggregate planned expenditure i.e. AE0?c) What is the value of equilibrium aggregate expenditure for this economy?d) What is the value of unplanned changes in the inventory investment when real GDP is$4000?e) What is the size of the multiplier in this economy?f) If investment spending increases by $50, what would be the value of the change in theequilibrium real GDP?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning