Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 30, Problem 11SQ
Summary Introduction
Concept introduction: The minute openings found in the outer layer (epidermis) of stems, leaves, and other organs in a plant body are called stomata. The size of stomatal opening is regulated by a pair of particular parenchymal cells known as guard cells. Gaseous exchange during photosynthesis and water loss during transpiration is mainly through these openings.
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The epidermis___________.
a. Is made of lignified cells that created a protective layer over the surface of a plant
b. Expands throughout secondary growth
c. Generates all trichomes
d. Prevents gas and water exchange with the environment
Closed stomata______ . a. limit gas exchange c. prevent photosynthesis b. permit water loss d. absorb light
The protective layer of cells found on leaf’s upper and lower surfaces is known as the __________.
Select one:
a.
chloroplast
b.
stomate
c.
Cutin
d.
epidermis
e.
none of the listed choices
f.
fiber sheath
g.
cuticle
h.
mesophyll
Chapter 30 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 30 - Volatile Secondary Metabolites in Plant Stress...Ch. 30 - Volatile Secondary Metabolites in Plant Stress...Ch. 30 - Volatile Secondary Metabolites in Plant Stress...Ch. 30 - Prob. 4DAACh. 30 - Prob. 1SQCh. 30 - Prob. 2SQCh. 30 - Prob. 3SQCh. 30 - _______ is the hormone in most rooting compounds....Ch. 30 - Prob. 5SQCh. 30 - Prob. 6SQ
Ch. 30 - Prob. 7SQCh. 30 - Ethylene differs from other hormones in that it...Ch. 30 - Prob. 9SQCh. 30 - Prob. 10SQCh. 30 - Prob. 11SQCh. 30 - Prob. 12SQCh. 30 - Match the hormone with the description. _____...Ch. 30 - Prob. 14SQCh. 30 - Prob. 15SQCh. 30 - Professional gardeners often soak seeds in...Ch. 30 - Photosynthesis sustains plant growth, and inputs...Ch. 30 - Prob. 3CTCh. 30 - Cattle in industrial dairy farms are typically...Ch. 30 - The oat coleoptiles on the left have been...
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- With stomata closed, a waterproof cuticle______ . a. minimizes water loss through plant surfaces b. permits gas exchange between the plant and the air c. both a and barrow_forwardCells of the ________ contain chloroplasts. a. epidermis b. vascular tissue c. stomata d. mesophyllarrow_forwardThe first formed primary xylemelements are called ___________.A. MetaxylemB. ProtoxylemC. Xylem fibresD. Xylemp arenchymaarrow_forward
- In plants, fibers are a type of______ cell. a. parenchyma c. collenchyma b. sclerenchyma d. mesophyllarrow_forwardPlant regions of continuous growth are made up of ________. a. dermal tissue b. vascular tissue c. meristematic tissue d. permanent tissuearrow_forward. Which of the following is not a typical plant response to oxygen deficit due to flooding? * A. Aerenchyma formation B. Hyponastic growth of submerged leaves C. Stomatal closure D. Induction of anaerobic stress proteinsarrow_forward
- The ________ forces selective uptake of minerals in the root. a. pericycle b. epidermis c. endodermis d. root caparrow_forwardThe primary growth of a plant is due to the action of the ________. a. lateral meristem b. vascular cambium c. apical meristem d. cork cambiumarrow_forwardThe stalk of a leaf is known as the ________. a. petiole b. lamina c. stipule d. rachisarrow_forward
- Through mycorrhization, a plant obtains important nutrients such as ________. a. phosphorus, zinc, and copper b. phosphorus, zinc, and calcium c. nickel, calcium, and zinc d. all of the abovearrow_forwardAll other factors being equal, tiny hairs near the stomata will _______ transpiration. All other factors being equal, an increase in wind speed will _______ transpiration. Select one: a. decrease, decrease b. increase, decrease c. increase, increase d. decrease, increasearrow_forwardA waxy cuticle helps land plants_______ . a. conserve water c. reproduce b. take up carbon dioxide d. stand uprightarrow_forward
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