Survey Of Accounting
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259631122
Author: Edmonds, Thomas P.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 9Q
9. Northern Merchandising Company sold inventory that cost $12,000 for $20,000 cash. How does this event affect the
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Assume the perpetual inventory method is used.
• The company purchased $13,700 of merchandise on account under terms 3/10, n/30.
• The company returned $3,200 of merchandise to the supplier before payment was made.
• The liability was paid within the discount period.
. All of the merchandise purchased was sold for $21,400 cash.
What effect will the return of merchandise to the supplier have on the accounting equation?
Multiple Choice
O
Assets and liabilities are decreased by $3,104.
Assets and liabilities are decreased by $3,200.
None. It is an asset exchange transaction.
Assets and stockholders' equity are decreased by $3,200.
Help
As shown below: an accountant has debited the Inventory account for $65,000 and credited the Accounts
Payable account for $46,000.
Debit Inventory $65,000
Credit Accounts Payable $46,000
Credit ????? $19,000
The entry is not balanced.
Which account below could be used to fill in the ????? above to form a realistic transaction?
Select one:
O a. There is no account that could be used to create a realistic transaction.
O b. Sales Revenue.
O c. Inventory.
O d. Cash at Bank.
Ma4.
Question 42.
The cost of inventory that has been sold to customers is called:
A. cost of goods sold, and it appears on the income statement.
B.inventory, a current asset that appears on the balance sheet.
C.inventory, a current asset that appears on the income statement.
D.cost of goods sold, and it appears on the balance sheet.
Question 43.
ABC Company sold $120,000 of goods and accepted the customer's $120,000 10%, 1- year note in exchange. Assuming 10% approximates the market rate of return, how much interest would be recorded for the year ending December 31 if the sale was made on June 30?
A.12,000
B. 3,000
C.0
D. 6,000
Question 44
Under the allowance method of recognizing uncollectible accounts, the entry to write off an uncollectible account
A.increases the allowance for uncollectible accounts.
B.has no effect on the allowance for uncollectible accounts.
C.decreases net income.
D. has no effect on net income.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Survey Of Accounting
Ch. 3 - 1. Define merchandise inventory. What types of...Ch. 3 - 2. What is the difference between a product cost...Ch. 3 - 3. How is the cost of goods available for sale...Ch. 3 - 4. What portion of cost of goods available for...Ch. 3 - 5. When are period costs expensed? When are...Ch. 3 - 6. If PetCo had net sales of 600,000, goods...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7QCh. 3 - 8. What are the effects of the following types of...Ch. 3 - 9. Northern Merchandising Company sold inventory...Ch. 3 - 10. If goods are shipped FOB shipping point, which...
Ch. 3 - 11. Define transportation-in. Is it a product or a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12QCh. 3 - Prob. 13QCh. 3 - 14. Dyer Department Store purchased goods with the...Ch. 3 - 15. Eastern Discount Stores incurred a 5,000 cash...Ch. 3 - 16. What is the purpose of giving credit terms to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 17QCh. 3 - 18. Ball Co. purchased inventory with a list price...Ch. 3 - 22. Explain the difference between purchase...Ch. 3 - Prob. 20QCh. 3 - Prob. 21QCh. 3 - 25. What is the advantage of using common size...Ch. 3 - 27. What is the purpose of preparing a schedule of...Ch. 3 - 28. Explain how the periodic inventory system...Ch. 3 - Prob. 25QCh. 3 - Exercise 3-1 Determining the cost of financing...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-2 Comparing a merchandising company...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-3 Effect of inventory transactions on...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-4 Effect of inventory transactions on...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-5 Recording inventory transactions in a...Ch. 3 - Exercise 4-6A Understanding the freight terms FOB...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-7 Effect of purchase returns and...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-8 Accounting for product costs:...Ch. 3 - Effect of product cost and period cost: Horizontal...Ch. 3 - Cash Discounts and Purchase Returns On April 6,...Ch. 3 - Exercise 4-9A Determining the effect of inventory...Ch. 3 - Inventory financing costs Bill Norman comes to you...Ch. 3 - Effect of shrinkage: Perpetual system Ho Designs...Ch. 3 - Comparing gross margin and gain on sale of land...Ch. 3 - Single-step and multistep income statements The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 16ECh. 3 - Effect of cash discounts on financial statements:...Ch. 3 - Using common size statements and ratios to make...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19ECh. 3 - Determining cost of goods sold: Periodic system...Ch. 3 - Identifying product and period costs Required...Ch. 3 - Problem 4-23A Identifying freight costs Required...Ch. 3 - Effect of purchase returns and allowances and...Ch. 3 - Preparing a schedule of cost of goods sold and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 25PCh. 3 - Comprehensive cycle problem: Perpetual system At...Ch. 3 - Prob. 27PCh. 3 - Comprehensive cycle problem: Periodic system...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1ATCCh. 3 - ATC 3-2 Group Exercise Multistep income statement...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3ATCCh. 3 - Prob. 4ATC
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- A company using a perpetual inventory system that returns goods previously purchased on credit would 1. debit Accounts Payable and credit Inventory. 2. debit Accounts Payable and credit Purchases. why is it credit inventory instead of purchases? In other words I know the answer is 1 but why?arrow_forward1) Using a perpetual inventory system, how should a company record the sale of inventory costing $620 for $960 on account? 1. Inventory. 620 Cost of goods sold. 620 Sales revenue. 960 Accounts receivable. 960 2. Accounts receivable. 960 Sales revenue. 960 Cost of goods sold. 620 Inventory. 620 3. Inventory. 620 Gain. 340 Sales revenue. 960 4. Accounts Receivable. 960 Sales revenue. 620 Gain. 340arrow_forwardYou just sold $100 worth of inventory to a customer for $150. Which of the following accurately describes the effect on the Income Statement? A Revenue is credited $150 and Cost of Goods Sold is debited by $100. B C Inventory is expensed for $100 and Cash income is recorded for $50. Profit is credited $50 and inventory is debited $100. D Inventory is expensed for $100 and Cash income is recorded for $150.arrow_forward
- 20- What does the debit remainder of the Trade Goods Account show in the perpetual inventory method ? a) cost of available goods B) The debt of the business due to the goods NS) cost of goods sold D) Remaining debt to vendors TO) Sales value of goods soldarrow_forwardUsing a perpetual inventory system, how should a company record the sale of inventory costing $400 for $1,110 on account? Event 1. 2. Account Title Inventory Cost of Goods Sold Sales Revenue Accounts Receivable Accounts Receivable. Sales Revenue Cost of Goods Sold Inventory 3. Inventory Gain Sales Revenue 4. Accounts Receivable Sales Revenues Gain Debit 400 1,110 1,110 400 400 710 1,110 Credit 400 1,110 1,110 400 1,110 400 710arrow_forwardWhat is the main source of income for a buying and selling company? 2. Between the operational cycle of a service company and a buying and selling company, which is the longest? 3. What inventory systems do you know are used in a buying and selling business? 4. What are the important factors in using a perpetual inventory system? 5. In which financial statement is the inventory account balance presented? 6. Mention the two forms of Income and Expense Statement that can be used. 7. Indicate the effects of inventory errors on the financial statements 8. What are the methods used to determine the cost of goods?arrow_forward
- 1. Which of the following accounts is not included in inventory? a. Raw material b. Team c. Finished goods d. Materials 2. Why is inventory included in the net income determination? a. To determine the cost of goods sold b. To determine sales income c. To determine the return of merchandise d. Inventory is not included in the determination of net income 3. Which of the following is a feature of the perpetual inventory system? a. Inventory purchases are debited to the Purchasing account. b. Inventory records are not kept for every item. c. The cost of what is sold is recorded in each sale. d. The cost of goods sold is determined as the quantity of purchases minus the change in inventory.arrow_forwardCompute the missing amounts on the company’s financial statements. (Hint: What’s the difference between the acid-test ratio and the current ratio?)7. Total current assets8. Inventory9.Cost of goods soldarrow_forward1. At the end of a period, the inventory account is _______. 2. Gross sales less sales discounts and sales returns and allowances equals____. 3. When an unearned, The revenue will go____. 4. Sales returns and allowances are used in calculating _______. 5. Ending inventory represents goods not yet ________. 6. Inventory is increased by a _______.arrow_forward
- Ashton Company uses the perpetual inventory system. The company's inventory account had a $6,600 balance as of December 31, Year 1. A physical count of inventory shows only $5,900 of merchandise in stock at December 31, Year 1. How will recognizing the missing inventory affect the company's financial statements? Multiple Choice Increase assets. Increase expense. All of these answer choices are correct. Decrease cash flow from operating activities.arrow_forward• Explain why there isn't there a "Cost of merchandise sold" expense for a service business. describe the difference between "Gross Profit" and "Net Income". If a company used a computerized accounting system (rather than a manual), are they more likely to use a perpetual OR periodic inventory system?arrow_forwardEnter the missing dollar amounts for the income statement for each of the following independent cases. (Hint: In Case B, work from the bottom up.) Net sales revenue Beginning inventory Purchases Goods available for sale Ending inventory Cost of goods sold Gross profit Expenses Pretax income (loss) $ Case A $ 11,010 4,900 10,310 7,530 220 $ 1,710 $ Case B 6,590 15,240 10,900 $ 1,500 (570) $ Case C $ 3,840 9,340 13,180 $ 6,040 4,360 520 1,160arrow_forward
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