Survey Of Accounting
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259631122
Author: Edmonds, Thomas P.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 18E
Using common size statements and ratios to make comparisons
At the end of 2018 the following information is available for Billings and Phoneix companies:
Required
a. Prepare common size income statements for each company.
b. One company is a high-end retailer, and the other operates a discount store. Which is the discounter? Support your selection by referring to the common size statements.
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Students have asked these similar questions
The following select account data is taken from the records of Reese Industries for 2019.
A. Use the data provided to compute net sales for 2019.B. Prepare a simple income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019.C. Compute the gross margin for 2019.D. Prepare a multi-step income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Compute for the net sales that would be reported in LIVA company's Income Statement.
VII. Direction: Compute and interpret.
The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked
to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to
profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template
below to input your answer and solution.
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
For the years 2019 and 2018
Comparative Income Statement
For the years 2019 and 2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Sales
P200,000
P210,000
Cash & Cash Equivalent
P65,000
P70,000
Sales Returns and Allowances
40,000
25,000
Accounts Receivable
40,000
35,000
Net Sales
160,000
185,000
Marketable Secuities
40,000
35,000
Cost of Goods Sold
100,000
115,625
Inventory
100,000
80,000
Gross Profit
60,000
69,375
Total Current Assets
220,000
200,000 160,000
P445,000 P380,000
245,000
Operating Expenses:
Fixed Assets
Selling Expenses
22,000
25,000
Total…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Survey Of Accounting
Ch. 3 - 1. Define merchandise inventory. What types of...Ch. 3 - 2. What is the difference between a product cost...Ch. 3 - 3. How is the cost of goods available for sale...Ch. 3 - 4. What portion of cost of goods available for...Ch. 3 - 5. When are period costs expensed? When are...Ch. 3 - 6. If PetCo had net sales of 600,000, goods...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7QCh. 3 - 8. What are the effects of the following types of...Ch. 3 - 9. Northern Merchandising Company sold inventory...Ch. 3 - 10. If goods are shipped FOB shipping point, which...
Ch. 3 - 11. Define transportation-in. Is it a product or a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12QCh. 3 - Prob. 13QCh. 3 - 14. Dyer Department Store purchased goods with the...Ch. 3 - 15. Eastern Discount Stores incurred a 5,000 cash...Ch. 3 - 16. What is the purpose of giving credit terms to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 17QCh. 3 - 18. Ball Co. purchased inventory with a list price...Ch. 3 - 22. Explain the difference between purchase...Ch. 3 - Prob. 20QCh. 3 - Prob. 21QCh. 3 - 25. What is the advantage of using common size...Ch. 3 - 27. What is the purpose of preparing a schedule of...Ch. 3 - 28. Explain how the periodic inventory system...Ch. 3 - Prob. 25QCh. 3 - Exercise 3-1 Determining the cost of financing...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-2 Comparing a merchandising company...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-3 Effect of inventory transactions on...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-4 Effect of inventory transactions on...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-5 Recording inventory transactions in a...Ch. 3 - Exercise 4-6A Understanding the freight terms FOB...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-7 Effect of purchase returns and...Ch. 3 - Exercise 3-8 Accounting for product costs:...Ch. 3 - Effect of product cost and period cost: Horizontal...Ch. 3 - Cash Discounts and Purchase Returns On April 6,...Ch. 3 - Exercise 4-9A Determining the effect of inventory...Ch. 3 - Inventory financing costs Bill Norman comes to you...Ch. 3 - Effect of shrinkage: Perpetual system Ho Designs...Ch. 3 - Comparing gross margin and gain on sale of land...Ch. 3 - Single-step and multistep income statements The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 16ECh. 3 - Effect of cash discounts on financial statements:...Ch. 3 - Using common size statements and ratios to make...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19ECh. 3 - Determining cost of goods sold: Periodic system...Ch. 3 - Identifying product and period costs Required...Ch. 3 - Problem 4-23A Identifying freight costs Required...Ch. 3 - Effect of purchase returns and allowances and...Ch. 3 - Preparing a schedule of cost of goods sold and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 25PCh. 3 - Comprehensive cycle problem: Perpetual system At...Ch. 3 - Prob. 27PCh. 3 - Comprehensive cycle problem: Periodic system...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1ATCCh. 3 - ATC 3-2 Group Exercise Multistep income statement...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3ATCCh. 3 - Prob. 4ATC
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The following select account data is taken from the records of Reese Industries for 2019. A. Use the data provided to compute net sales for 2019. B. Prepare a simple income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019. C. Compute the gross margin for 2019. D. Prepare a multi-step income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019.arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the questions that follow. A. Calculate the operating income percentage for each of the stores. Comment on how your analysis has changed for each store. B. Perform a vertical analysis for each store. Based on your analysis, what accounts would you want to investigate further? How might management utilize this information? C. Which method of analysis (using a dollar value or percentage) is most relevant and/or useful? Explain.arrow_forwardReview the select information for Bean Superstore and Legumes Plus (industry competitors), and then complete the following. A. Compute the accounts receivable turnover ratios for each company for 2018 and 2019. B. Compute the number of days sales in receivables ratios for each company for 2018 and 2019. C. Determine which company is the better investment and why. Round answers to two decimal places.arrow_forward
- The following select account data is taken from the records of Carnival Express for 2019. A. Use the data provided to compute net sales for 2019. B. Prepare a simple income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019. C. Compute the gross margin for 2019. D. Prepare a multi-step income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019.arrow_forwardReview the select information for Liquor Plaza and Beer Buddies (industry competitors) and complete the following. A. Compute the accounts receivable turnover ratios for each company for 2018 and 2019. B. Compute the number of days sales in receivables ratios for each company for 2018 and 2019. C. Determine which company is the better investment and why. Round answers to two decimal places.arrow_forwardVII. Direction: Compute and interpret. The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template below to input your answer and solution. AVATAR INDUSTRIES AVATAR INDUSTRIES Comparative Statement of Financial Position For the years 2019 and 2018 Comparative Income Statement For the years 2019 and 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 ASSETS Current Assets: Sales P200,000 P210,000 Cash & Cash Equivalent P65,000 P70,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 40,000 25,000 Accounts Receivable 40,000 35,000 Net Sales 160,000 185,000 Marketable Securities 40,000 35,000 Cost of Goods Sold 100,000 115,625 Inventory 100,000 80,000 Gross Profit 60,000 69,375 Total Current Assets 245,000 220,000 Operating Expenses: Fixed Assets 200,000 160,000 Selling Expenses 22,000 25,000 Total Assets P445,000…arrow_forward
- Explain the factors used in the formula, how the ratio assists the investor in evaluating a company’s performance, and whether it assesses liquidity, solvency, or profitability. Using the numbers in the recent Balance Sheet (Statements of Financial Position) and Income Statement (Statement of Operations) of a U.S. merchandising/retail company (state page numbers from the Form 10-K Annual Report),arrow_forwardCompare Martinez and Rosado by converting their income statements to common size. Net sales.... Cost of goods sold. Other expense. Net income.. Which company earns more net income? Which company's net income is a higher percentage of its net sales? Net sales... Cost of goods sold. Other expenses. Net income.. $ $ $ $ Martinez Prepare the common-sized financial analysis: (Round percentages to the nearest tenth percent.) Martinez Amount 10,900 6,660 3,586 654 10,900 $ 6,660 3,586 % 654 $ % $ % % Rosado % $ 16,540 11,909 3,837 794 Rosado Amount 16,540 11,909 3,837 794 % do do % % % %arrow_forwardThe sales revenue section of an income statement for a retailer would not include Select one: a. Cost of goods sold b. Sales revenue. C. Sales discounts. d. Net sales. Previous page Jump to... am Return to: Generalarrow_forward
- Consider the comparative balance sheet and income statement for Starbucks provided in the shown Figures . Based on these financial statements, determine the following for the year September 30, 2018: Solve,d. Acid test ratio. e. Accounts receivable turnover. f. Inventory turnover.arrow_forwardThe following is select account information for August Sundries. Sales: $850,360; Sales Returns and Allowances: $148,550; COGS: $300,840; Operating Expenses: $45,770; Sales Discounts: $231,820. If August Sundries uses a multi-step income statement format, what is their gross margin?arrow_forwardUse a spreadsheet and the following excerpts from Hileah Companys financial information to build a template that automatically calculates (A) inventory turnover and (B) number of days sales in inventory, for the year 2018.arrow_forward
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