Chemistry Atoms First2e
Chemistry Atoms First2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172647
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
Textbook Question
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Chapter 3, Problem 99E

For each of the following pairs of ions, write the symbol for the formula of the compound they will form.

(a) Ca2+ , S 2-

(b) NH 4 + ,

SO 4 2-

(c) Al 3+ ,

Br -

(d) Na + ,

HPO 4 2-

(e) Mg2 + ,

PO 4 3-

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Chapter 3 Solutions

Chemistry Atoms First2e

Ch. 3 - One of the radiographic devices used in a...Ch. 3 - The eyes of certain reptiles pass a single visual...Ch. 3 - RGB color television and computer displays use...Ch. 3 - Answer the following questions about a Blu-ray...Ch. 3 - What is the threshold frequency for sodium metal...Ch. 3 - Why is the electron in a Bohr hydrogen atom bound...Ch. 3 - What does it mean to say that the energy of the...Ch. 3 - Using the Bohr model, determine the energy, in...Ch. 3 - The electron volt (eV) is a convenient unit of...Ch. 3 - Using the Bohr model, determine the lowest...Ch. 3 - Using the Bohr model, determine the lowest...Ch. 3 - Using the Bohr model, determine the energy of an...Ch. 3 - Using the Bohr model, determine the energy of an...Ch. 3 - How far from the nucleus in angstroms (1 angstrom...Ch. 3 - What is the radius, in angstroms, of the orbital...Ch. 3 - Using the Bohr model, determine the energy in...Ch. 3 - Using the Bohr model, determine the energy in...Ch. 3 - Consider a large number of hydrogen atoms with...Ch. 3 - How are the Bohr model and the Rutherford model of...Ch. 3 - The spectra of hydrogen and of calcium are shown...Ch. 3 - How are the Bohr model and the quantum mechanical...Ch. 3 - What are the allowed values for each of the four...Ch. 3 - Describe the properties of an electron associated...Ch. 3 - Answer the following questions: (a) Without using...Ch. 3 - Identify the subshell in which electrons with the...Ch. 3 - Which of the subshells described in the previous...Ch. 3 - Identify the subshell in which electrons with the...Ch. 3 - Which of the subshells described in the previous...Ch. 3 - Sketch the boundary surface of a dx2y2 and a py...Ch. 3 - Sketch the px and dxz orbitals. Be sure to show...Ch. 3 - Consider the orbitals shown here in outline. (a)...Ch. 3 - State the Heisenberg uncertainty principle....Ch. 3 - How many electrons could be held in the second...Ch. 3 - Which of the following equations describe...Ch. 3 - Write a set of quantum numbers for each of the...Ch. 3 - Read the labels of several commercial products and...Ch. 3 - Read the labels of several commercial products and...Ch. 3 - Using complete subshell notation (not...Ch. 3 - Using complete subshell notation ( 1s22s22p6, and...Ch. 3 - Is 1s22s22p6 the symbol for a macroscopic property...Ch. 3 - What additional information do we need to answer...Ch. 3 - Draw the orbital diagram for the valence shell of...Ch. 3 - Use an orbital diagram to describe the electron...Ch. 3 - Using complete subshell notation ( 1s22s22p6, and...Ch. 3 - Which atom has the electron configuration...Ch. 3 - Which atom has the electron configuration...Ch. 3 - Which ion with a +1 charge has the electron...Ch. 3 - Which of the following atoms contains only three...Ch. 3 - Which of the following has two unpaired electrons?...Ch. 3 - Which atom would be expected to have a half-filled...Ch. 3 - Which atom would be expected to have a half-filled...Ch. 3 - In one area of Australia, the cattle did not...Ch. 3 - Thallium was used as a poison in the Agatha...Ch. 3 - Write the electron configurations for the...Ch. 3 - Cobalt60 and iodine131 are radioactive isotopes...Ch. 3 - Write a set of quantum numbers for each of the...Ch. 3 - Based on their positions in the periodic table,...Ch. 3 - Based on their positions in the periodic table,...Ch. 3 - Based on their positions in the periodic table,...Ch. 3 - Based on their positions in the periodic table,...Ch. 3 - Based on their positions in the periodic table,...Ch. 3 - Based on their positions in the periodic table,...Ch. 3 - Atoms of which group in the periodic table have a...Ch. 3 - Atoms of which group in the periodic table have a...Ch. 3 - Based on their positions in the periodic table,...Ch. 3 - Based on their positions in the periodic table,...Ch. 3 - Based on their positions in the periodic table,...Ch. 3 - List the following ions in order of increasing...Ch. 3 - Which atom and/or ion is (are) isoelectronic with...Ch. 3 - Which of the following atoms and ions is (are)...Ch. 3 - Compare both the numbers of protons and electrons...Ch. 3 - Of the five elements Al, Cl, I, Na, Rb, which has...Ch. 3 - Of the five elements Sn, Si, Sb, O, Te, which has...Ch. 3 - The ionic radii of the ions S2, Cl, and K+ are...Ch. 3 - Which main group atom would be expected to have...Ch. 3 - Explain why Al is a member of group 13 rather than...Ch. 3 - Using the periodic table, classify each of the...Ch. 3 - Using the periodic table, classify each of the...Ch. 3 - Using the periodic table, identify the lightest...Ch. 3 - Using the periodic table, identify the heaviest...Ch. 3 - Use the periodic table to give the name and symbol...Ch. 3 - Use the periodic table to give the name and symbol...Ch. 3 - Write a symbol for each of the following neutral...Ch. 3 - Write a symbol for each of the following neutral...Ch. 3 - Using the periodic table, predict whether the...Ch. 3 - Using the periodic table, predict whether the...Ch. 3 - For each of the following compounds, state whether...Ch. 3 - For each of the following compounds, state whether...Ch. 3 - For each of the following pairs of ions, write the...Ch. 3 - For each of the following pairs of ions, write the...
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